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John Charles Groome (secretary of state)

Secretary of State of Maryland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

John Charles Groome (June 8, 1800 – November 30, 1866) was an American politician. He served in the Maryland Senate from 1832 to 1836. He was Secretary of State of Maryland, appointed by Governor Thomas W. Veazey in 1838.

Preceded bynew office
Succeeded byJohn H. Culbreth
Born(1800-06-08)June 8, 1800
DiedNovember 30, 1866(1866-11-30) (aged 66)
Elkton, Maryland, U.S.
Quick facts Secretary of State of Maryland, Preceded by ...
John Charles Groome
Secretary of State of Maryland
In office
1838–1838
Preceded bynew office
Succeeded byJohn H. Culbreth
Personal details
Born(1800-06-08)June 8, 1800
DiedNovember 30, 1866(1866-11-30) (aged 66)
Elkton, Maryland, U.S.
Resting placeElkton Presbyterian Cemetery
PartyWhig
Democratic
Spouse
Elizabeth Riddle Black
​
​
(m. 1836)​
Children5, including James Black Groome
Alma materPrinceton College
Litchfield Law School
Occupation
  • Politician
  • lawyer
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Early life

John Charles Groome was born on June 8, 1800, in Elkton, Maryland, to Elizabeth (née Black) and John Groome. His father was a medical doctor.[1] Groome graduated from Princeton College and then studied law under E. F. Chambers and Levin Gale. He graduated from Litchfield Law School.[1]

Career

Groome practiced law in Elkton from 1825 to 1866 and taught law privately.[1] He served in the United States Army and attained the rank of colonel.[1]

Groome was originally a Whig and later was affiliated with the Democrats.[2] He served as a member of the Maryland Senate, representing Eastern Shore, from 1832 to 1836.[1] He was appointed Maryland Secretary of State by Governor Thomas W. Veazey in March 1838 and was approved by the state senate.[1] He declined to accept the appointment in early April 1838. John H. Culbreth was then appointed to the office that same month.[1][3]

In 1857, Groome ran for Governor of Maryland as a Democrat, but lost to Thomas Holliday Hicks.[1][2] He was one of five vice presidents of the Maryland State Convention of February 1861 that met to discuss keeping Maryland in the Union.[1] He was director of the Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad and a trustee of the Maryland Agricultural College.[2]

Personal life

Groome married Elizabeth Riddle Black on December 6, 1836, and they had five children, James Black Groome, Maria Stokes Groome Knight, Elizabeth Black Groome Constable, Jane S. Groome Black, and John C. Groome II (1839-1860).[1] He lived in Elkton.[1]

Groome died on November 30, 1866, in Elkton.[1] He was buried at the Elkton Presbyterian Cemetery.[4]

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