Jydegaard Formation

Danish geologic formation From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Jydegaard Formation (also spelled as 'Jydegård') is a geological formation dating to the Early Cretaceous, about 145–139 million years ago. It is on the island of Bornholm, Denmark. Vertebrate fossils have been found in the formation.[1]

Sub-unitsRødbjerg & Tornhøj Members
UnderliesArnager Greensand Formation
Quick facts Type, Unit of ...
Jydegaard Formation
Stratigraphic range: Late Berriasian-early Valanginian
~145–139 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofNyker Group
Sub-unitsRødbjerg & Tornhøj Members
UnderliesArnager Greensand Formation
OverliesRobbedale Formation
Lithology
PrimaryClaystone, sandstone
Location
Coordinates55.1°N 14.8°E / 55.1; 14.8
Approximate paleocoordinates47.2°N 21.4°E / 47.2; 21.4
RegionBornholm
CountryDenmark
Jydegaard Formation is located in Denmark
Jydegaard Formation
Jydegaard Formation (Denmark)
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Fossil content

Thin bone fragments have been uncovered that may belong to pterosaurs or birds.[1]

Dinosaurs

A tooth possibly belonging to a juvenile titanosaur has been found in the formation.[1]

More information Genus, Species ...
Genus Species Location Material Description Images

Dromaeosauroides[1]

D. bornholmensis[1]

Robbedale[1]

Two teeth and possible coprolites.[2]

Holotype tooth
Life Reconstruction
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Crocodylomorphs

More information Genus, Species ...
Genus Species Location Material Description Images

Pholidosaurus[1]

unknown

Robbedale[1]

A tooth tentatively referred to Pholidosaurus[3]

Possible tooth
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Fish

Fish remains have been found in coprolites possibly belonging to the dromaeosaur Dromaeosauroides or marine turtles. Also, unidentified pycnodont jaws and two small stem-teleosteans have been uncovered. Amioid scales have also been revealed.[1]

More information Genus, Species ...
Genus Species Location Material Description Images

Lepidotes[1]

L. sp[1]

Robbedale[1]

Teeth, jaws and scales[1]

Hybodus[2]

unknown

Robbedale[2]

Teeth and scales[2]

Parvodus[1]

P. rugianus[4]

Robbedale[1]

Teeth, finspines and head "hooks"[1]

Pleuropholis[1]

P. serrata[5]

Robbedale[1]

unknown

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Turtles

Unidentified turtle carapaces have been uncovered in the Formation.[1]

Lizards

A lower jaw from a lizard has been recovered from the formation.[1]

Bivalves

More information Genus, Species ...
Genus Species Location Material Description Images

Neomiodon[1]

unknown

Robbedale[1]

many specimens[1]

Neomiodon specimens are thought to be victim to a mass mortality such as poisoning.[1]

Viviparus[1]

unknown

Robbedale[1]

many specimens[1]

Viviparus specimens are thought to be victim to a mass mortality such as poisoning.[1]

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Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.

See also

References

Further reading

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