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Karagöl, Dargeçit

Village in Mardin Province, Turkey From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Karagöl (Kurdish: Derqub;[1][a] Syriac: Dayro d-Qubo)[3][b] is a settlement in the district of Dargeçit, Mardin Province in Turkey.[6] It is located in the historic region of Tur Abdin.[7]

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Karagöl
Settlement
Karagöl is located in Turkey
Karagöl
Karagöl
Location within Turkey
Coordinates: 37°29′33″N 41°41′07″E
CountryTurkey
ProvinceMardin
DistrictDargeçit
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)
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In the village, there is a church of Morī Ya'qūb.[8]

Etymology

The Kurdish name of the village is derived from "Der Yakub".[9] It begins with the word "dayr" ("monastery" in Aramaic).[10]

History

In the Syriac Orthodox patriarchal register of dues of 1870, it was recorded that Dayro d-Qubo (today called Karagöl) had twelve households, who paid thirty-eight dues, and did not have a priest.[11] In 1914, it was inhabited by 100 Syriacs, according to the list presented to the Paris Peace Conference by the Assyro-Chaldean delegation.[12] They belonged to the Syriac Orthodox Church.[6] It was located in the kaza (district) of Midyat.[13] Amidst the Sayfo, the villagers were escorted to safety at Hah by Agha Hajo of the Kurtak clan.[14]

95 Turoyo-speaking Christians in 15 families resided at Dayro d-Qubo in 1966.[5] The village was forcibly evacuated by the Turkish army in 1995 due to the Kurdish–Turkish conflict and its population moved to the nearby village of Beth Kustan.[15] By 2003, five families had returned to Dayro d-Qubo and had begun building two new houses and restoring the village's church that had been vandalised by Kurds.[15] In 2013, the village was inhabited by 4 Syriac families.[16]

Demography

The following is a list of the number of Syriac Orthodox families that have inhabited Dayro d-Qubo per year stated. Unless otherwise stated, all figures are from the list provided in The Syrian Orthodox Christians in the Late Ottoman Period and Beyond: Crisis then Revival, as noted in the bibliography below.[17]

  • 1915: 10
  • 1966: 15
  • 1978: 12
  • 1979: 7
  • 1981: 4
  • 1995: 2

References

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