Kel Ahaggar

Tuareg confederation in Algeria From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Kel Ahaggar was a Tuareg confederation inhabiting the Hoggar Mountains in Algeria. The language of the confederation is Tamahaq.

StatusTuareg confederation
CommonlanguagesTamahaq language
Religion
Islam
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Kel Ahaggar
200s–1977[citation needed]
Kel Ahaggar Tuareg confederation Map
Kel Ahaggar Tuareg confederation Map
StatusTuareg confederation
CapitalHoggar Mountains, Algeria
Common languagesTamahaq language
Religion
Islam
GovernmentTribal Confederacy
Amenokal 
 N/A
Tin Hinan
History 
 Kel Ahaggar established
200s
 Under French suzerainty
1903
 Not recognized by independent Algeria
1962
 Terminated by Algerian Government
1977[citation needed]
ISO 3166 codeDZ
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Berbers
French Algeria
Algeria
Today part ofAlgeria
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History

The Kel Ahaggar were originally known as the Hawwara, and inhabited the Aurès Mountains. They were followers of Nukkari Ibadism, and participated in the revolt of Abu Yazid against the Fatimids. They were defeated in 947, and a portion of the tribe fled to the desert.[1]

  • A novel about the 1881 attempt by the French government to drive a railroad through the heart of the Sahara, including the Ahaggar region. The expedition, led by Lt. Colonel Paul Flatters, was attacked by the Tuareg of the Kel Ahaggar.[2]
  • The 1957 film Legend of the Lost, starring John Wayne, Rossano Brazzi and Sophia Loren, has the trio on a treasure hunt in the Sahara. They come across a nomadic group which Wayne's character, Joe January, states are "Hoggars", and to be much feared.[3]

See also

References

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