Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation
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The Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation, also known as the Kitasoo/Xaixais Nation, is the band government of the First Nations people of Klemtu, British Columbia, Canada. The band comprises two ethnic groups who share an ancient alliance, the Kitasoo, a Tsimshian group, and the Xai'xais, a North-Wakashan speaking group. The government is a member of the Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council and a member of the Tsimshian First Nations treaty council.[5]
| People | Kitasoo (Tsimshian) / Xai'xais |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Klemtu |
| Province | British Columbia |
| Land[1] | |
| Main reserve | Kitasoo 1 |
| Land area | 7.2 km2 |
| Population (2024)[2] | |
| On reserve | 241 |
| On other land | 5 |
| Off reserve | 245 |
| Total population | 491 |
| Government[3] | |
| Chief | Douglas Neasloss |
| Tribal Council[4] | |
| Wuikinuxv-Kitasoo-Nuxalk Tribal Council | |
| Website | |
| klemtu | |
Indian reserves
Indian reserves under the administration of the Kitasoo/Xaixais Nation are:[6]
- Canoona 2, on Princess Royal Island, north shore of Graham Reach, 219.30 ha.
- Dil-ma-sow 5, on Kent Islet southwest of the Princess Royal Islands, 1.90 ha.
- Gander Island 14, on one of the islands of the Moore Group off the west coast of Aristazabal Island in Hecate Strait, 121.40 ha.
- Goo-ewe 8, on Grant Anchorage, north side of Price Island, 2.0 ha.
- Kdad-eesh 4, on west shore of Aristazabal Island, 2.0 ha.
- Kinmakanksk 6, on the southwest shore of Princess Royal Island on Laredo Channel, 11.70 ha.
- Kitasoo 1, on east shore of Swindle Island at Klemtu, 334.70 ha.
- Lattkaloup 9, on Princess Royal Island at mouth of Fowles Creek, Laredo Inlet, 0.40. ha.
- Mary Cove 12, on Mary Cove, west shore of Roderick Island, 1.0 ha.
- Oatswish 13, on most northerly tip of Mussel Inlet, north of Mathieson Channel, Milbanke Sound, 2.10 ha.
- Quckwa 7, on Kitasu Bay, west shore of Swindle Island, 6.10 ha.
- Saint Joe 10, on Princess Royal Island at outlet of Bloomfield Lake into Laredo Inlet, 0.50 ha.
- Skilak 14, on Griffin Passage, east side of Roderick Island, 9.70 ha.
- Ulthakoush 11, at head of Laredo Inlet on Princess Royal Island, 2.40 ha.
- Weeteeam 3, at mouth of Kdelmashan Creek, southwest shore of Aristazabal Island, 3.20 ha.
Chief and Councillors
| Position | Name | Term start | Term end |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chief Councillor | Douglas Neasloss | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
| Councillor | Darren Edgar | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
| Councillor | Christopher McKnight | 07/13/2025 | 07/12/2025 |
| Councillor | Harvey Robinson | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
| Councillor | Isaiah Robinson | 07/13/2023 | 07/12/2025 |
| Source: Government of Canada[7] | |||
BC Treaty Process
The Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation is at Stage 4 in the British Columbia Treaty Process.[5]
Demographics
Population
As of March 2024, the Kitasoo/Xaixais First Nation has a registered population of 493 (inclusive of individuals living off reserve).[8] 242 members of the registered population live on-reserve (49.1% of total population) while 245 individuals live off-reserve (49.7%).[8]
In the 2016 Canadian Census, the officially-recorded on-reserve population was 290, which represented a 3.6% increase from the 2006 census.[9] 80 people were recorded as aged 0-19, 195 people were aged 20-64, and 25 people were aged 65 or older.[9][a]
Notes
- To prevent data being used to identify specific individuals, Statistics Canada applies random rounding to census data, where all figures are rounded (either up or down) to a multiple of 5 (or in some cases 10).
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