List of knitting stitches

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of knitting stitches. Common knitting abbreviations as used in patterns are shown in parentheses.

Cable-knit
Demonstration of stitches.

Individual stitches

Variations

Increases

  • Yarn over (yo)
  • Dip stitch which can be either
    • A raised increase, knitting into row below (k-b, k 1 b)
    • A lifted increase, knitting into the yarn between the stitches (inc, m1)
  • Knit front and back (kfb)
  • Purl front and back (pfb)

Decreases

All the decreases mentioned are from the perspective of the "right side" of the fabric.

Left Leaning Decreases

Single Decreases
  • Knit two together left (K2tog-L)
  • Knit two together through the back loops (K2tog tbl)
  • Purl front and back: pass slipped stitch over (S1, K1, PSSO)
  • Purl two together through back loop (P2tog tbl)
  • Slip Slip Knit (SSK)
  • Slip, Slip Purl, Knit (SSPK)
  • Slip, Knit, Pass over (SKP)
Double Decreases
  • Knit three together left (K3tog left-leaning)
  • Purl three together through back loop (P3tog tbl)

Right Leaning Decreases

Single Decreases
  • Knit two together (K2tog)
  • Purl two together (P2tog)
Double Decreases
  • Knit three together (K3tog)
  • Purl three together (P3tog)

Centered Decreases

Double Decreases
  • Knit three together centered (K3tog centered)/ Centered Double Decrease (CDD)
  • Purl three together centered (P3tog centered)/ Centered Double Decrease Purl (CDDP)

Stitch patterns

Knit and purl

Basic

Variations

  • Basket stitch
  • Seed stitch, also known as moss stitch
  • Waffle stitch

Rib

  • English rib (or mistake rib or uneven rib)[1][2]
  • Farrow rib[3]
  • Fisherman's Rib stitch
A swatch of fisherman's rib stitch

Eyelet and lace

Cable and twist

Slipped stitch patterns

  • Crossed stitch[5]
  • Herringbone stitch[6]
  • Linen stitch is a pattern that creates a tightly knit fabric that resembles woven linen. Tailored garments are especially suited for the linen stitch. It is a durable stitch, and is often used to reinforce the heels of hand-knitted socks. It includes knit and purl stitches, as well as slipped stitches.[7]
  • Loop stitch[8]

Other

See also

References

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