Korpral

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Korpral is a Swedish military rank (OR-4).

CountrySweden
Service branch
  • Army
  • Air force
  • Navy
Next higher rankFurir
Quick facts Korpral, Country ...
Korpral
Swedish Army
Swedish Air force
Swedish Navy
CountrySweden
Service branch
  • Army
  • Air force
  • Navy
NATO rank codeOR-4
Next higher rankFurir
Next lower rankVicekorpral
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Duties

The Corporal is a Squad Leader at Skill Level A (Basic).[1] The Corporal can serve either as a volunteer enlistee or as a national serviceman.[2] Requirement for promotion to Corporal is completed squad leader training.[3] Civil servants of the Armed Forces belonging to position level 8 wear Corporal's rank insignia when serving in uniform.[4]

History

A korpral was the leader of a korpralskap of 24 men during the Swedish allotment system (c.1640 to 1901). The korpralskap consisted of four rotar (teams) of 6 men each. Each rote was led by a rotemästare (Gefreiter). Korpraler were non-commissioned officers in the cavalry (corporal of horse) before the reorganization of 1833/37, when cavalry corporals were given the rank of sergeant.

The corresponding rank in the artillery was konstapel ( bombardier), created as early as the 16th century. This rank was abolished in 1972.[5]

Earlier rank insignia

References

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