Krzywiń
Town in Greater Poland Voivodeship, Poland
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Krzywiń [ˈkʂɨvʲiɲ] (German: Kriewen) is a town in west-central Poland in the Kościan County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, located at the Obra canal.[2]
Krzywiń | |
|---|---|
Market Square in Krzywiń | |
| Coordinates: 51°58′N 16°49′E | |
| Country | |
| Voivodeship | Greater Poland |
| County | Kościan |
| Gmina | Krzywiń |
| Area | |
• Total | 1.67 km2 (0.64 sq mi) |
| Highest elevation | 75 m (246 ft) |
| Lowest elevation | 67 m (220 ft) |
| Population (2010)[1] | |
• Total | 1,634 |
| • Density | 978/km2 (2,530/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 64-010 |
| Vehicle registration | PKS |
| Voivodeship roads | |
History

Krzywiń was first referred to in scripts as Crivin in 1181. But it was not until 1237 that the area's reputation grew as a prominent marketplace. It was then that it was referred to as a town. Incorporation of the town followed in 1257.[3] It was a private church town, administratively located in the Kościan County in the Poznań Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.[4]
Following the German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, the town was occupied by Germany until 1945. Local prominent Poles were among the victims of a massacre of Poles from the county, perpetrated by the Germans in November 1939 in the forest near Kościan as part of the Intelligenzaktion.[5] Several Poles who were either born or lived and worked in Krzywiń, including the local police chief, were murdered by the Russians in the Katyn massacre in 1940.[6][7][8][9][10] In 1943, the German security police carried out expulsions of Poles, who were then placed in a transit camp in Poznań, and afterwards deported to the General Government in the more eastern part of German-occupied Poland, while their houses and farms were handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy.[11]
Transport
Krzywiń lies on voivodeship road 432.
The nearest railway station is in Leszno.
Demographics
Education
There are three schools in Krzywiń. There is a primary school, a junior high school and a high school.
Sports
Notable people
- Krystyn Szelejewski (d. 1457/1459), Polish nobleman and castellan
Twin towns – sister cities
Souleuvre en Bocage, France since 1997
