Lago Colhué Huapí Formation

Geologic formation in Argentina From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Lago Colhué Huapí Formation is a Late Cretaceous geologic formation of the Chubut Group in the Golfo San Jorge Basin in Patagonia, Argentina. The formation, named after Lake Colhué Huapí, is overlain by the Salamanca Formation of the Río Chico Group and in some areas by the Laguna Palacios Formation.[1]

Unit ofChubut Group
UnderliesLaguna Palacios Formation and Río Chico Group (Salamanca Formation)
Quick facts Type, Unit of ...
Lago Colhué Huapí Formation
Stratigraphic range: Campanian-Maastrichtian
~80–66 Ma
TypeGeological formation
Unit ofChubut Group
UnderliesLaguna Palacios Formation and Río Chico Group (Salamanca Formation)
OverliesBajo Barreal Formation
Lithology
PrimaryTuff
OtherSandstone
Location
Coordinates45.6°S 68.5°W / -45.6; -68.5
Approximate paleocoordinates48.2°S 55.2°W / -48.2; -55.2
RegionCentral Patagonia
CountryArgentina
ExtentGolfo San Jorge Basin
Type section
Named forLake Colhué Huapí
Lago Colhué Huapí Formation is located in Argentina
Lago Colhué Huapí Formation
Lago Colhué Huapí Formation (Argentina)
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The strata of the Lago Colhué Huapé Formation were thought to pertain to the Bajo Barreal Formation, but are now recognized as a distinct stratigraphic unit in their own right.[1][2] The upper part of the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation has been dated to the upper Maastrichtian age of the late Cretaceous period.[3][4] A basalt flow in the formation has been dated to 67.31 ± 0.55 million years ago, reinforcing the Late Maastrichtian age.[5]

Vertebrate paleofauna

Taxa recovered from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation include the sauropods Aeolosaurus, and Argyrosaurus, as well as the hadrosaurid Secernosaurus and the probable elasmarian ornithopod Sektensaurus. The dubious ornithischian Notoceratops was also present.[6][7][8][1]

Dinosaurs

Color key
Taxon Reclassified taxon Taxon falsely reported as present Dubious taxon or junior synonym Ichnotaxon Ootaxon Morphotaxon
Notes
Uncertain or tentative taxa are in small text; crossed out taxa are discredited.

Ornithischians

More information Ornithopods from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation, Genus ...
Ornithopods from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation
GenusSpeciesLocalityStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Notoceratops N. bonarellii Upper An incomplete, toothless left dentary A dubious genasaurian ornithischian[9]
Secernosaurus
Secernosaurus S. koerneri Rio Chico Upper A partial skeleton A saurolophine hadrosaur
Sektensaurus S. sanjuanboscoi An ephemeral island Upper An associated partial skeleton An elasmarian ornithopod
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Sauropods

More information Sauropods from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation, Genus ...
Sauropods from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation
GenusSpeciesLocalityStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Aeolosaurus A. colhuehuapensis An ephemeral island Upper A partial skeleton A titanosaur
Aeolosaurus
Argyrosaurus
Argyrosaurus A. superbus La Angostura, Río Chico. Upper A set of limb elements (left forelimb) A titanosaur
Elaltitan E. lilloi Río Senguerr bend Lower A partial skeleton A titanosaur
Lithostrotia indet.[10] Indeterminate Middle A partial skeleton A titanosaur
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Theropods

More information Theropods from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation, Genus ...
Theropods from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation
GenusSpeciesLocalityStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Joaquinraptor[11] J. casali Valle Joaquín Upper A partial skeleton including skull bones, vertebrae, the pectoral girdle, and forelimb and hindlimb bones A megaraptorid theropod
Joaquinraptor
Theropoda indet.[12] Indeterminate An ephemeral island, Mocha Peninsula Upper A manual ungual (hand claw) and possible metatarsal III A possible megaraptoran theropod
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Other reptiles

More information Reptiles from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation, Genus ...
Reptiles from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation
GenusSpeciesLocalityStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Colhuehuapisuchus C. lunai An ephemeral island Upper. A mandible (Anterior portion of mandibles) A peirosaurid notosuchian
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Fish

More information Fishes from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation, Genus ...
Fishes from the Lago Colhué Huapí Formation
GenusSpeciesLocalityStratigraphic positionMaterialNotesImages
Metaceratodus[13] M. kaopen Upper A ceratodontid lungfish
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See also

References

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