List of lakes of Rwanda

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The main lakes within, or bordered by, Rwanda are as follows:

Lakes

A topographic map of Rwanda showing some of the lakes. Lake Muhazi is apparently too narrow to show up on this map.

Nyabarongo wetland lakes

A complex of shallow lakes lies in the flat, swampy valley of the Nyabarongo River between Lake Mugesera and Lake Rweru, within a floodplain roughly 35 kilometres wide. Lake Mugesera is the largest lake in this complex, lying on the east bank of the river:

  • Lake Birira, on the left (east) bank of the Nyabarongo
  • Lake Kilimbi, on the right (west) bank of the Nyabarongo
  • Lake Rumira, on the right bank of the Nyabarongo
  • Lake Gaharwa, on the right bank of the Nyabarongo
  • Lake Kidogo, on the right bank of the Nyabarongo
  • Lake Mirayi, on the right bank of the Nyabarongo
  • Lake Gashanga, on the right bank of the Nyabarongo
  • Lake Kanzigiri, on the right bank of the Nyabarongo, near the Burundi border

Akagera lakes

A series of lakes lie within or near Akagera National Park and the Kagera River basin in the Eastern Province:

  • Lake Rwanyakazinga, the largest lake within Akagera National Park, with a surface area of 19.6 km²
  • Lake Hago, a smaller lake within the park's central-eastern wetland complex, hydrologically linked to neighbouring lakes and papyrus swamps
  • Lake Kivumba, within the Akagera lake chain, connected to the broader Kagera basin floodplain system
  • Lake Gishanju, part of the park's interconnected shallow lakes and marsh habitats that support waterbirds and other wildlife
  • Lake Mihindi, within Akagera National Park, at an elevation of 1,282 metres
  • Lake Shakani, within Akagera National Park
  • Lake Birengero, within Akagera National Park
  • Lake Cyambwe, in Kayonza District, fed by the Kagera River; also known as Lake Rwehikama
  • Lake Nasho, in the eastern part of the country
  • Lake Mpanga, in Kirehe District, also known as Lake Rwampanga

Volcanic lakes

Several crater lakes are found in the Virunga Mountains in the north-west of the country, within Volcanoes National Park:

  • Bisoke Crater Lake, at the summit of Mount Bisoke (3,711 metres above sea level), approximately 400 metres in diameter and 100 metres deep
  • Lake Ngezi, a small, shallow crater lake in a volcanic depression at the foot of Mount Bisoke, formed by an eruption in 1957


See also

References

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