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Lilatilakam

Treatise on grammar and poetics of Manipravalam language From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Lilatilakam (IAST: Līlā-tilakam, "diadem of poetry") is a 14th-century Sanskrit-language treatise on the grammar and poetics of the Manipravalam language style, a blend of Sanskrit and early Malayalam used in the Kerala region of India.

OriginaltitleLīlā-tilakam
LanguageSanskrit
SubjectGrammar and poetics of Manipravalam
PublicationplaceIndia
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Lilatilakam
Original titleLīlā-tilakam
LanguageSanskrit
SubjectGrammar and poetics of Manipravalam
Publication placeIndia
Media typeManuscript
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Date and authorship

Lilatilakam is an anonymous work, generally dated to the late 14th century.[1] It is attested by two (possibly three) manuscripts and is not referenced by any other surviving pre-modern source.[2] In 1909, Appan Thampuran published a translation of the first part of Lilatilakam in the Malayalam magazine Mangalodhayam. Later, Attoor Krishna Pisharody (A. Kṛṣṇa Piṣāraṭi) translated and published the entire treatise:[3] in 1916, he edited the Sanskrit sutras with a Malayalam translation of the original Sanskrit commentary.[4]

Contents

Lilatilakam (literally "diadem of poetry"[5]) calls itself the only disciplinary treatise (shastra) on Manipravalam, which it describes as the "union" of Sanskrit and Kerala-bhasha (the regional language spoken in Kerala).[6]

The text is written in Sanskrit language, in form of a series of verses with commentary; it also features examples of Manipravalam-language verses.[6] The text is divided into eight parts called shilpam.[3]

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