List of Middle Eastern countries by population

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The following is a list of countries in the Middle East sorted by projected population.

Table

More information Rank, Country (or dependent territory) ...
Rank Country
(or dependent territory)
2020
projection
Note 1
% of
pop.
Average annual growth Estimated
doubling
time
(years)
Note 2
Official
population
figure
(where
available)
Date of
last figure
Source
%
Note 3
Number
Note 4
1 Egypt 113,210,38822.531.941,981,00031101,123,000May 1, 2026
2 Iran89,351,25918.511.301,001,0005480,556,000May 1, 2026
3 Turkey85,372,37718.631.09909,4526483,614,362December 31, 2023
4 Iraq40,063,4008.852.321,030,0002447,663,306February 4, 2026
5 Saudi Arabia34,719,0007.671.59751,0002934,719,418April 28, 2020
6 Yemen29,710,3006.562.28766,0002429,719,300April 28, 2020
7 Syria17,425,6003.852.45557,0002921,377,000April 28, 2020
8 Jordan10,185,5002.251.00183,0002610,248,0692020
9 United Arab Emirates9,869,0002.181.3283,000769,154,000April 28, 2020
10 Israel9,842,0001.911.60162,000379,100,000February 11, 2024
11 Lebanon6,830,6001.51-0.4475,000396,830,600April 28, 2020
12 Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip)5,148,2491.142.41244,816,5032020
13 Oman5,081,6001.122.65204,000145,054,000May 1, 2026
14 Kuwait4,259,5000.941.51121,000234,259,500April 28, 2020
15 Qatar2,113,0000.474.2987,000162,412,483October 31, 2015Monthly official estimate
16 Bahrain1,690,9000.373.68122,000101,701,000April 28, 2020
Total452,748,183100.002.018,284,00035411,788,402
Close

Note 1: Calculated, where available, from the latest national censuses or most recent official estimates (many of which are cited in their respective column), using the exponential formula shown on the List of countries by past and future population article. This is done to normalize the different populations to a unique date, so that they are really comparable.[clarification needed][Most of the official estimates are for dates after 2020, so is the projection done backwards??]

Note 2: Assuming continuation of the same compound annual growth rate, i.e. based on the formula: LN(2)/LN(%growth/100+1), or equivalently: LOG10(2)/LOG10(%growth/100+1).

Note 3: From 2019 to 2020, i.e using the formula: (100 × projection2020/projection2019) − 100.

Note 4: It corresponds to the calculation: projection2015*annual_growth/100.[clarification needed][For clarity, this should be consistent with the calculation of the percentage annual growth.]

See also

References

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