List of foreign ministers in 1998

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This is a list of foreign ministers in 1998.

Africa

Algeria - Ahmed Attaf (1996-1999)
Angola - Venâncio da Silva Moura (1992-1999)
Benin -
1. Pierre Osho (1996-1998)
2. Antoine Idji Kolawolé (1998-2003)
Botswana - Mompati Merafhe (1994-2008)
Burkina Faso - Ablassé Ouedraogo (1994-1999)
Burundi -
1. Luc Rukingama (1996-1998)
2. Severin Ntahomvukiye (1998-2001)
Cameroon - Augustin Kontchou Kouomegni (1997-2001)
Cape Verde -
1. Amílcar Spencer Lopes (1996-1998)
2. José Luís de Jesus (1998-2000)
Central African Republic - Jean-Mette Yapende (1997-1999)
Chad - Mahamat Saleh Annadif (1997-2003)
Comoros -
1. Ibrahim Ali Mzimba (1997-1998)
2. Salim Himidi (1998)
3. Nidhoim Attoumane (1998-1999)
Republic of Congo - Rodolphe Adada (1997-2007)
Democratic Republic of Congo -
1. Bizima Karaha (1997-1998)
2. Jean-Charles Okoto (1998-1999)
Côte d'Ivoire - Amara Essy (1990-2000)
Djibouti - Mohamed Moussa Chehem (1995-1999)
Egypt - Amr Moussa (1991-2001)
Equatorial Guinea - Miguel Oyono Ndong Mifumu (1993-1999)
Eritrea - Haile Woldetensae (1997-2000)
Ethiopia - Seyoum Mesfin (1991-2010)
Gabon - Casimir Oyé-Mba (1994-1999)
The Gambia -
1. Omar Njie (1997-1998)
2. Momodou Lamin Sedat Jobe (1998-2001)
Ghana - Victor Gbeho (1997-2001)
Guinea - Lamine Camara (1996-1999)
Guinea-Bissau - Fernando Delfim da Silva (1996-1999)
Kenya -
1. Kalonzo Musyoka (1993-1998)
2. Bonaya Godana (1998-2001)
Lesotho -
1. Kelebone Maope (1995-1998)
2. Tom Thabane (1998-2002)
Liberia - Monie Captan (1996-2003)
Libya - Umar Mustafa al-Muntasir (1992-2000)
Madagascar -
1. Herizo Razafimahaleo (1997-1998)
2. Lila Ratsifandrihamanana (1998-2002)
Malawi - Mapopa Chipeta (1997-1999)
Mali - Modibo Sidibe (1997-2002)
Mauritania -
1. Mohamed El Hacen Ould Lebatt (1997-1998)
2. Cheikh El Avia Ould Mohamed Khouna (1998)
3. Ahmed Ould Sid'Ahmed (1998-2001)
Mauritius - Rajkeswur Purryag (1997-2000)
Morocco - Abdellatif Filali (1985-1999)
- Western Sahara -
  1. Bachir Mustafa Sayed (1997-1998)
  2. Mohamed Salem Ould Salek (1998–2023)
Mozambique - Leonardo Simão (1994-2005)
Namibia - Theo-Ben Gurirab (1990-2002)
Niger - Maman Sambo Sidikou (1997-1999)
Nigeria -
1. Tom Ikimi (1995-1998)
2. Ignatius Olisemeka (1998-1999)
Rwanda - Anastase Gasana (1994-1999)
São Tomé and Príncipe - Homero Jeronimo Salvaterra (1996-1999)
Senegal -
1. Moustapha Niasse (1993-1998)
2. Jacques Baudin (1998-2000)
Seychelles - Jérémie Bonnelame (1997-2005)
Sierra Leone -
1. Paolo Bangura (1997-1998)
2. Sama Banya (1998-2001)
Somalia - no central government
- Somaliland - Mahmud Salah Nur (1997-2001)
South Africa - Alfred Baphethuxolo Nzo (1994-1999)
Sudan -
1. Ali Osman Taha (1995-1998)
2. Mustafa Osman Ismail (1998-2005)
Swaziland -
1. Arthur Khoza (1995-1998)
2. Albert Nhlanhla Shabangu (1998-2001)
Tanzania - Jakaya Kikwete (1995-2006)
Togo -
1. Koffi Panou (1996-1998)
2. Joseph Kokou Koffigoh (1998-2000)
Tunisia - Said Ben Mustapha (1997-1999)
Uganda - Eriya Kategaya (1996-2001)
Zambia - Keli Walubita (1997-2002)
Zimbabwe - Stan Mudenge (1995-2005)

Asia

Afghanistan -
1. Mullah Abdul Jalil (1997-1998)
2. Mullah Mohammad Hassan (1998-1999)
Armenia -
1. Alexander Arzumanyan (1996-1998)
2. Vartan Oskanian (1998-2008)
Azerbaijan -
1. Hasan Hasanov (1993-1998)
2. Tofig Zulfugarov (1998-1999)
- Nagorno-Karabakh - Naira Melkumian (1997-2002)
Bahrain - Sheikh Muhammad ibn Mubarak ibn Hamad Al Khalifah (1971-2005)
Bangladesh - Abdus Samad Azad (1996-2001)
Bhutan -
1. Dawa Tsering (1972-1998)
2. Jigme Thinley (1998-2003)
Brunei - Pengiran Muda Mohamed Bolkiah (1984–2015)
Cambodia -
1. Ung Huot (1994-1998)
2. Hor Namhong (1998–2016)
China -
1. Qian Qichen (1988-1998)
2. Tang Jiaxuan (1998-2003)
Georgia - Irakli Menagarishvili (1995-2003)
- Abkhazia - Sergei Shamba (1997-2004)
- South Ossetia - Murat Dzhioyev (1998-2012)
India -
1. I. K. Gujral (1996-1998)
2. Atal Bihari Vajpayee (1998)
3. Jaswant Singh (1998-2002)
Indonesia - Ali Alatas (1988-1999)
Iran - Kamal Kharazi (1997-2005)
Iraq - Muhammad Saeed al-Sahhaf (1992-2001)
Israel -
1. David Levy (1996-1998)
2. Benjamin Netanyahu (1998)
3. Ariel Sharon (1998-1999)
Japan -
1. Keizō Obuchi (1997-1998)
2. Masahiko Kōmura (1998-1999)
Jordan -
1. Fayez al-Tarawneh (1997-1998)
2. Jawad Anani (1998)
3. Abdul Ilah Khatib (1998-2002)
Kazakhstan - Kassym-Jomart Tokayev (1994-1999)
North Korea -
1. Kim Yong-nam (1983-1998)
2. Paek Nam-sun (1998-2007)
South Korea -
1. Yu Jong-ha (1996-1998)
2. Bak Jeong-su (1998)
3. Hong Soon-young (1998-2000)
Kuwait - Sheikh Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (1978-2003)
Kyrgyzstan - Muratbek Imanaliyev (1997-2002)
Laos - Somsavat Lengsavad (1993-2006)
Lebanon -
1. Farès Boueiz (1992-1998)
2. Selim al-Hoss (1998-2000)
Malaysia - Abdullah Ahmad Badawi (1991-1999)
Maldives - Fathulla Jameel (1978-2005)
Mongolia -
1. Shukher Altangerel (1997-1998)
2. Rinchinnyamyn Amarjargal (1998)
3. Nyam-Osoryn Tuyaa (1998-2000)
Myanmar -
1. Ohn Gyaw (1991-1998)
2. Win Aung (1998-2004)
Nepal -
1. Kamal Thapa (1997-1998)
2. Girija Prasad Koirala (1998-1999)
Oman - Yusuf bin Alawi bin Abdullah (1982–2020)
Pakistan -
1. Gohar Ayub Khan (1997-1998)
2. Sartaj Aziz (1998-1999)
Philippines - Domingo Siazon, Jr. (1995-2001)
Qatar - Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani (1992-2013)
Saudi Arabia - Prince Saud bin Faisal bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (1975–2015)
Singapore - S. Jayakumar (1994-2004)
Sri Lanka - Lakshman Kadirgamar (1994-2001)
Syria - Farouk al-Sharaa (1984-2006)
Taiwan - Jason Hu (1997-1999)
Tajikistan - Talbak Nazarov (1994-2006)
Thailand - Surin Pitsuwan (1997-2001)
Turkey - İsmail Cem (1997-2002)
Turkmenistan - Boris Şyhmyradow (1995-2000)
United Arab Emirates - Rashid Abdullah Al Nuaimi (1980-2006)
Uzbekistan - Abdulaziz Komilov (1994-2003)
Vietnam - Nguyễn Mạnh Cầm (1991-2000)
Yemen -
1. Abd al-Karim al-Iryani (1994-1998)
2. Abdul Qadir Bajamal (1998-2001)

Australia and Oceania

Australia - Alexander Downer (1996-2007)
Fiji - Berenado Vunibobo (1997-1999)
Kiribati - Teburoro Tito (1994-2003)
Marshall Islands - Phillip H. Muller (1994-2000)
Micronesia - Epel K. Ilon (1997-2000)
Nauru -
1. Kinza Clodumar (1997-1998)
2. Bernard Dowiyogo (1998-1999)
New Zealand - Don McKinnon (1990-1999)
- Cook Islands - Inatio Akaruru (1989-1999)
Palau - Sabino Anastacio (1997-2000)
Papua New Guinea - Roy Yaki (1997-1999)
Samoa -
1. Tofilau Eti Alesana (1988-1998)
2. Tuilaepa Sailele Malielegaoi (1998–2021)
Solomon Islands - Patterson Oti (1997-2000)
Tonga -
1. Prince Tupouto'a Tungi (1979-1998)
2. Baron Vaea (1998)
3. Prince 'Ulukalala Lavaka Ata (1998-2004)
Tuvalu - Bikenibeu Paeniu (1996-1999)
Vanuatu -
1. Vital Soksok (1997-1998)
2. Donald Kalpokas (1998)
3. Clement Leo (1998-1999)

Europe

Albania - Paskal Milo (1997-2001)
Andorra - Albert Pintat (1997-2001)
Austria - Wolfgang Schüssel (1995-2000)
Belarus -
1. Ivan Antanovich (1997-1998)
2. Ural Latypov (1998-2000)
Belgium - Erik Derycke (1995-1999)
- Brussels-Capital Region - Jos Chabert (1989-1999)
- Flanders - Luc Van den Brande (1992-1999)
- Wallonia - William Ancion (1996-1999)
Bosnia and Herzegovina - Jadranko Prlić (1996-2001)
- Republika Srpska - Aleksa Buha (1992-1998)
Bulgaria - Nadezhda Mihailova (1997-2001)
Croatia - Mate Granić (1993-2000)
Cyprus - Ioannis Kasoulidis (1997-2003)
- Northern Cyprus -
  1. Taner Etkin (1996-1998)
  2. Tahsin Ertuğruloğlu (1998-2004)
Czech Republic -
1. Jaroslav Šedivý (1997-1998)
2. Jan Kavan (1998-2002)
Denmark - Niels Helveg Petersen (1993-2000)
Estonia -
1. Toomas Hendrik Ilves (1996-1998)
2. Raul Mälk (1998-1999)
Finland - Tarja Halonen (1995-2000)
France - Hubert Védrine (1997-2002)
Germany -
1. Klaus Kinkel (1992-1998)
2. Joschka Fischer (1998-2005)
Greece - Theodoros Pangalos (1996-1999)
Hungary -
1. László Kovács (1994-1998)
2. János Martonyi (1998-2002)
Iceland - Halldór Ásgrímsson (1995-2004)
Ireland - David Andrews (1997-2000)
Italy - Lamberto Dini (1996-2001)
Latvia - Valdis Birkavs (1994-1999)
Liechtenstein - Andrea Willi (1993-2001)
Lithuania - Algirdas Saudargas (1996-2000)
Luxembourg - Jacques Poos (1984-1999)
Republic of Macedonia -
1. Blagoje Handžiski (1997-1998)
2. Aleksandar Dimitrov (1998-2000)
Malta -
1. George Vella (1996-1998)
2. Guido de Marco (1998-1999)
Moldova - Nicolae Tăbăcaru (1997-2000)
Netherlands -
1. Hans van Mierlo (1994-1998)
2. Jozias van Aartsen (1998-2002)
Norway - Knut Vollebæk (1997-2000)
Poland - Bronisław Geremek (1997-2000)
Portugal - Jaime Gama (1995-2002)
Romania - Andrei Pleşu (1997-1999)
Russia -
1. Yevgeny Primakov (1996-1998)
2. Igor Ivanov (1998-2004)
- Chechnya -
  1. Movladi Udugo (1997-1998)
  2. Akhyad Idigov (1998-1999)
San Marino - Gabriele Gatti (1986-2002)
Slovakia -
1. Zdenka Kramplová (1997-1998)
2. Eduard Kukan (1998-2006)
Slovenia - Boris Frlec (1997-2000)
Spain - Abel Matutes (1996-2000)
Sweden -
1. Lena Hjelm-Wallén (1994-1998)
2. Anna Lindh (1998-2003)
Switzerland - Flavio Cotti (1993-1999)
Ukraine -
1. Hennadiy Udovenko (1994-1998)
2. Borys Tarasyuk (1998-2000)
United Kingdom - Robin Cook (1997-2001)
Vatican City - Archbishop Jean-Louis Tauran (1990-2003)
Yugoslavia -
1. Milan Milutinović (1995-1998)
2. Živadin Jovanović (1998-2000)
- Montenegro - Branko Perović (1997-2000)

North America and the Caribbean

Antigua and Barbuda - Lester Bird (1991-2004)
The Bahamas - Janet Bostwick (1994-2002)
Barbados - Billie Miller (1994-2008)
Belize -
1. Dean Barrow (1993-1998)
2. Said Musa (1998-2002)
Canada - Lloyd Axworthy (1996-2000)
- Quebec -
  1. Sylvain Simard (1996-1998)
  2. Louise Beaudoin (1998-2003)
Costa Rica -
1. Fernando Naranjo Villalobos (1994-1998)
2. Roberto Rojas López (1998-2002)
Cuba - Roberto Robaina (1993-1999)
Dominica -
1. Edison James (1995-1998)
2. Norris Charles (1998-2000)
Dominican Republic - Eduardo Latorre Rodríguez (1996-2000)
El Salvador - Ramón Ernesto González Giner (1995-1999)
Grenada -
1. Raphael Fletcher (1997-1998)
2. Mark Isaac (1998-1999)
Guatemala - Eduardo Stein (1996-2000)
Haiti - Fritz Longchamp (1995-2001)
Honduras -
1. Delmer Urbizo Panting (1995-1998)
2. Fernando Martínez Jiménez (1998-1999)
Jamaica - Seymour Mullings (1995-2000)
Mexico -
1. José Ángel Gurría (1994-1998)
2. Rosario Green (1998-2000)
Nicaragua -
1. Emilio Álvarez Montalván (1997-1998)
2. Eduardo Montealegre (1998-2000)
Panama -
1. Ricardo Alberto Arias (1996-1998)
2. Jorge Eduardo Ritter (1998-1999)
Puerto Rico – Norma Burgos (1995–1999)
Saint Kitts and Nevis - Denzil Douglas (1995-2000)
Saint Lucia - George Odlum (1997-2001)
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines -
1. Alpian Allen (1994-1998)
2. Allan Cruickshank (1998-2001)
Trinidad and Tobago - Ralph Maraj (1995-2000)
United States - Madeleine Albright (1997-2001)

South America

Argentina - Guido di Tella (1991-1999)
Bolivia - Javier Murillo de la Rocha (1997-2001)
Brazil - Luiz Felipe Palmeira Lampreia (1995-2001)
Chile - José Miguel Insulza (1994-1999)
Colombia -
1. María Emma Mejía Vélez (1996-1998)
2. Camilo Reyes (1998)
3. Guillermo Fernández de Soto (1998-2002)
Ecuador - José Ayala Lasso (1997-1999)
Guyana - Clement Rohee (1992-2001)
Paraguay -
1. Rubén Melgarejo Lanzoni (1996-1998)
2. Dido Florentin Bogado (1998-1999)
Peru -
1. Eduardo Ferrero Costa (1997-1998)
2. Fernando de Trazegnies (1998-2000)
Suriname - Errol Snijders (1997-2000)
Uruguay -
1. Álvaro Ramos Trigo (1995-1998)
2. Didier Opertti (1998-2005)
Venezuela - Miguel Ángel Burelli Rivas (1994-1999)

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