List of World War I Entente aircraft

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This is a list of World War I Entente aircraft organized by country of origin. Dates are of first flight.

Nieuport 10, used by most Entente countries as fighter, reconnaissance aircraft and trainer.


Canada

More information Aircraft, Origin ...
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Curtiss C-1 CanadaCanadabomber1915[1]
Curtiss JN-4 (Canadian)Canadatrainer1917[2]
Close

France

More information Aircraft, Origin ...
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Astoux-Vedrines triplaneFranceexperimental1916[3]
Astra-Torres airshipFrancepatrol blimp1908[4]
Astra bomberFrancebomber1916[5]
Audenis C2Francefighter1916[6]
B.A.J. IVFrancefighter1918[7]
Béchereau SAB C.1Francefighter1918[8]
Bernard AB 1Francebomber1918[9]
Blériot XIFrancetrainer1909[10]
Blériot La VacheFrancereconnaissance1912[11]
Blériot 67Francebomber1916[12]
Borel-Boccacio Type 3000Francefighter1918[13]
Borel hydro-monoplaneFrancereconnaissance1911[14]
Borel-Odier Bo-TFrancebomber1916[15]
Breguet AG 4Francereconnaissance1913[16]
Breguet U2Francereconnaissance1913[17]
Breguet Bre.4/BUM/BLM/BAMFrancebomber1914[18]
Breguet Bre.5/6/9/12Francefighter/bomber1915[19]
Bréguet XI CorsaireFrancebomber1916[20]
Breguet 14Francebomber1917[21]
Breguet 16Francenight bomber1918[22]
Breguet 17Francefighter1918[23]
Caudron Type JFrancereconnaissance1914[24]
Caudron G.2Francetrainer1913[25]
Caudron G.3Francereconnaissance1913[26]
Caudron G.4Francebomber1915[27]
Caudron G.5Francereconnaissance1915[28]
Caudron G.6Francereconnaissance1916[29]
Caudron C.21Francenight bomber1917[30]
Caudron C.22Francebomber1917[31]
Caudron C.23Francenight bomber1918[32]
Caudron O2Francefighter1917[33]
Caudron R.4Francereconnaissance1915[34]
Caudron R.11Francereconnaissance1916[35]
Caudron R.12Francereconnaissance1918
Caudron R.14Francereconnaissance1918[36]
Courtois-Suffit Lescop CSL-1Francefighter1918[37]
De Bruyère C 1Francefighter1917[38]
Deperdussin TTFrancereconnaissance1912[39]
Deperdussin MonocoqueFrancereconnaissance1912[40]
Descamps 27Francefighter1918[41]
Donnet-Denhaut flying boatFrancepatrol seaplane1915[42]
Dorand ARFrancereconnaissance1917[43]
Dorand DO.1Francereconnaissance1914[44]
Dufaux C.1Francefighter1916[45]
Farman HF.20Francereconnaissance1913[46]
Farman HF.30Francefighter1916[47]
Farman MF.7Francetrainer1913[48]
Farman MF.11Francereconnaissance1914[49]
Farman MF.12Francereconnaissance1914[50]
Farman F.31Francefighter1918[51]
Farman F.40Francereconnaissance1915[52]
Farman F.50Francebomber1918[53]
FBA Type AFrancepatrol seaplane1913[54]
FBA Type BFrancepatrol seaplane1914[55]
FBA Type CFrancepatrol seaplane1915[56]
FBA Type DFrancefighter1916[57]
FBA Type HFrancepatrol seaplane1915[58]
FBA Type SFrancepatrol seaplane1917[59]
Georges Levy G.L.40Francereconnaissance1917[60]
Gourdou-Leseurre Type AFrancefighter1918[61]
Hanriot HD.1Francefighter1916[62][63]
Hanriot HD.2Francefighter1916[64]
Hanriot HD.3Francefighter1918[65]
Letord Let.1Francereconnaissance1916[66]
Letord Let.7Francebomber1917[67]
Letord Let.9Francenight bomber1918[68]
Morane-Saulnier GFrancetrainer1912[69]
Morane-Saulnier HFrancetrainer1913[70]
Morane-Saulnier IFrancefighter1916[71]
Morane-Saulnier LFrancereconnaissance1914[72]
Morane-Saulnier LAFrancereconnaissance1914[72]
Morane-Saulnier BBFrancereconnaissance1915[73][74]
Morane-Saulnier LFrancefighter1914[72][75]
Morane-Saulnier NFrancefighter1914[76][77]
Morane-Saulnier PFrancereconnaissance1916[78]
Morane-Saulnier SFrancebomber1915[79]
Morane-Saulnier TFrancereconnaissance1916[80]
Morane-Saulnier TRKFrancebomber1915[81]
Morane-Saulnier VFrancefighter1916[82]
Morane-Saulnier ACFrancefighter1916[83]
Morane-Saulnier AF & AFHFrancefighter1917[84]
Morane-Saulnier AIFrancefighter1917[85][86]
Morane-Saulnier ANFrancefighter1918[87]
Nieuport IIFrancetrainer1910[88]
Nieuport IVG & MFrancereconnaissance1912[89]
Nieuport VIM & HFrancereconnaissance1913[90][91]
Nieuport 10Francefighter1914[91][92][93]
Nieuport 11Francefighter1915[94][95][96]
Nieuport 12Francereconnaissance1915[97]
Nieuport 12bisFrancefighter1916
Nieuport 13Francereconnaissance1915[98]
Nieuport 14Francereconnaissance1916[99]
Nieuport 15Francebomber1916[100]
Nieuport 16Francefighter1916[94][95]
Nieuport 17, 21 and 23Francefighter1916[101][102]
Nieuport 20Francereconnaissance1916[103]
Nieuport 24 and 24bisFrancefighter1917[104][105]
Nieuport 25Francefighter1917[106]
Nieuport 27Francefighter1917[104][107]
Nieuport 28Francefighter1917[108][109]
Nieuport MadonFrancefighter1917[110]
Nieuport 29Francefighter1918[111][112]
Nieuport 31Francefighter1918[113]
Nieuport 80Francetrainer1917[114]
Nieuport 81Francetrainer1917[115]
Nieuport 82Francetrainer1917[116]
Nieuport 83Francetrainer1917[117]
Paul Schmitt P.S.3Francetrainer1915[118]
Paul Schmitt P.S.7Francebomber1915[119]
Paul Schmitt P.S.10Francebomber1917
Ponnier L.1Francereconnaissance1914[120]
Ponnier M.1Francefighter1915[121]
Ponnier P.2Francefighter1916[122]
R.E.P. Type L ParasolFrancereconnaissance1914[123]
R.E.P. type NFrancereconnaissance1912[124][125]
R.E.P. C.1Francefighter1918[126]
Salmson-Moineau S.M.1Francereconnaissance1916[127]
Salmson 2Francereconnaissance1917[128]
Salmson 3Francefighter1918[129]
Salmson 4Francebomber1918[130]
Salmson 5Francereconnaissance1917[131]
Salmson 7Francereconnaissance1918[132]
SEA IVFrancefighter1918[133]
SPAD S.A-1, 2, 3 & 4Francefighter1915[134][135]
SPAD S.GFrancefighter1916[136]
SPAD S.VIIFrancefighter1916[137][138]
SPAD S.XIFrancereconnaissance1917[139]
SPAD S.XIIFrancefighter1917[140][141]
SPAD S.XIIIFrancefighter1917[140][142]
SPAD S.XIVFrancefighter1917[143]
SPAD S.XVFrancefighter1917[144]
SPAD S.XVIFrancereconnaissance1917[145]
SPAD S.XVIIFrancefighter1918[140][146]
SPAD S.XXFrancefighter1918[147]
SPAD S.XXIFrancefighter1918[148]
SPAD S.XXIVFrancefighter1918[149]
Tellier T.3Francepatrol seaplane1916[150]
Tellier T.4Francepatrol seaplane1917[151]
Tellier T.5Francepatrol seaplane1917[152]
Tellier T.6Francepatrol seaplane1917[153]
Vendôme 1914 MonoplaneFrancereconnaissance1914[154]
Vendôme A3Francereconnaissance1916[155]
Voisin LFrancereconnaissance1912[156]
Voisin LA/3Francereconnaissance1914[157]
Voisin LB/LBS/4/CanonFrancefighter1915[158]
Voisin LAS/5Francereconnaissance1915[159]
Voisin TriplaneFrancebomber1915[160]
Voisin E.28 TriplaneFrancebomber1916[161]
Voisin LC/7Francereconnaissance1916[162]
Voisin LAP/8Francenight bomber1916[163]
Voisin LC/9Francereconnaissance1917[164]
Voisin LAR/LBR/10/E.94/11Francebomber1917[165]
Weymann W-1Francefighter1915[166]
Wibault Wib.1Francefighter1918[167]
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Italy

More information Aircraft, Origin ...
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Ansaldo A.1 BalillaItalyfighter1917[168]
Ansaldo SVAItalyreconnaissance1917[169]
Caproni Ca.1Italybomber1915
Caproni Ca.2Italybomber1915
Caproni Ca.3Italybomber1915
Caproni Ca.4Italybomber1918[170]
Caproni Ca.5Italybomber1917
Caproni Ca.20Italyfighter1914
Caproni Ca.42Italybomber1918[171]
Gabardini monoplaneItalytrainer1913[172]
Gabardini biplaneItalytrainer1914[172]
Macchi M.3Italypatrol seaplane1916
Macchi M.5Italyfighter1917[60][173]
Macchi M.7Italyfighter1918[173]
Macchi M.8Italybomber1918[174]
Macchi M.14Italyfighter1918[175]
Pomilio GammaItalyfighter1918[175]
Pomilio PEItalyreconnaissance1917
SAML S.2Italyreconnaissance1914
Savoia-Pomilio SP.2Italyreconnaissance1916
Savoia-Pomilio SP.3Italyreconnaissance1917
Savoia-Pomilio SP.4Italyreconnaissance1917
SIA 7Italyreconnaissance1917[176]
SIA 9Italyreconnaissance1918[176]
SIAI S.8Italyreconnaissance1917[176]
SIAI S.9Italyreconnaissance1918[169]
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Japan

More information Aircraft, Origin ...
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Yokosuka Ro-go Ko-gataJapanreconnaissance1918
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Russia

More information Aircraft, Origin ...
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Anatra AnadisRussiafighter1916[177]
Anatra D AnadeRussiareconnaissance1915[178]
Anatra DS AnasalRussiareconnaissance1916[179]
Anatra DSSRussiareconnaissance1917[180]
Grigorovich M-5Russiapatrol seaplane1915[181]
Grigorovich M-9Russiapatrol seaplane1916[182]
Grigorovich M-11Russiapatrol seaplane1916[183]
Grigorovich M-12Russiapatrol seaplane1916[184]
Grigorovich M-15Russiatrainer1916[184]
Grigorovich M-20Russiapatrol seaplane1917[185]
Lebed VIIRussiareconnaissance1914[186]
Lebed XRussiareconnaissance1915[187]
Lebed XIRussiareconnaissance1915[187]
Lebed XIIRussiareconnaissance1915[188]
Mosca-Bystritsky MBbisRussiafighter1916[189]
Sikorsky S-5ARussiareconnaissance1913[190]
Sikorsky S-10Russiareconnaissance1913[191]
Sikorsky S-12Russiatrainer1913[192]
Sikorsky S-16Russiafighter1916[193]
Sikorsky S-20Russiafighter1916[194]
Sikorsky Ilya MurometsRussiabomber1914[195]
Close

United Kingdom

More information Aircraft, Origin ...
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
23-class airshipUKtraining airship1917[196]
AD Flying BoatUKpatrol seaplane1916[197][198]
Airco DH.1UKfighter1915[199]
Airco DH.2UKfighter1915[200][201]
Airco DH.3UKbomber1916[202]
Airco DH.4UKbomber1917[203][204]
Airco DH.5UKfighter1916[205][206]
Airco DH.6UKtrainer1916[207][208]
Airco DH.9UKbomber1917[209][210]
Airco DH.9AUKbomber1918[211]
Airco DH.10 AmiensUKbomber1918[212]
Alcock ScoutUKfighter1917[213]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.3UKreconnaissance1915[214]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.6UKfighter1916[215]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.8UKreconnaissance1916[216]
Armstrong Whitworth F.K.10UKfighter1916[217][218]
Austin-Ball AFB.1UKfighter1917[219]
Austin A.F.T.3 OspreyUKfighter1918[220]
Avro 500/EUKtrainer1912[221][222]
Avro 503UKpatrol seaplane1913
Avro 504UKtrainer1913[223][224][225]
Avro 510UKpatrol seaplane1914[226]
Avro 519UKbomber1916[226]
Avro 521UKfighter1915[227]
Avro 529UKbomber1917[228]
BAT BantamUKfighter1918[229]
Beardmore W.B.IIIUKfighter1917[230][231]
Blackburn KangarooUKbomber1918
Blackburn Twin BlackburnUKZeppelin fighter1915
Boulton & Paul BobolinkUKfighter1918[220]
Bristol BoxkiteUKtrainer1910[232][233]
Bristol Coanda MonoplanesUKtrainer1912[234]
Bristol S.2AUKtrainer1914[235]
Bristol T.B.8UKtrainer1913[236][237]
Bristol T.T.A.UKfighter1916
Bristol ScoutUKfighter1914[238][239][240]
Bristol F.2 FighterUKfighter1917[241][242]
Bristol M.1UKfighter1917[243][244]
C Star class airshipUKpatrol blimp1918[245]
Coastal class airshipUKpatrol blimp1916[246]
Fairey Hamble BabyUKpatrol seaplane1917[247]
Fairey CampaniaUKpatrol seaplane1917[248]
Fairey IIIUKpatrol seaplane1918[249][250]
Felixstowe F.1UKpatrol seaplane19??
Felixstowe F.2UKpatrol seaplane1916
Felixstowe F2AUKpatrol seaplane1917[251][252]
Felixstowe F.3UKpatrol seaplane1917[251][253]
Felixstowe F.5UKpatrol seaplane1918[251]
Felixstowe Porte BabyUKpatrol seaplane1916[254]
Flanders B.2UKtrainer1912[255]
Grahame-White Type XVUKtrainer1913[256][257]
Handley Page Type GUKtrainer1913[258]
Handley Page 0/100 and 0/400UKbomber1916[259][260]
Handley Page V/1500UKbomber1918[261]
HMA No. 9rUKtraining airship1916[262]
Mann Egerton Type BUKpatrol seaplane1916[263]
Martinsyde G.100 & G.102 ElephantUKbomber1915[264][265]
Martinsyde F.3UKfighter1917[266]
Martinsyde F.4 BuzzardUKfighter1918[267]
Martinsyde S.1UKreconnaissance1914[268]
Nieuport B.N.1UKfighter1918[220]
Norman Thompson N.T.2BUKtrainer1917[269]
Norman Thompson N.T.4UKpatrol seaplane1916[270]
NS class airshipUKpatrol blimp1917[245]
Parnall Hamble Baby convertUKtrainer1917[271]
Parnall PantherUKreconnaissance1917[272]
Pemberton-Billing P.B.9UKtrainer1914[273]
Pemberton-Billing P.B.25UKfighter1915[273]
Port Victoria Grain GriffinUKreconnaissance1917[257]
R23X-class airshipUKpatrol airship1918[274]
R31-class airshipUKpatrol airship1918[275]
Robey-Peters Gun-CarrierUKzeppelin fighter1917
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.2UKreconnaissance1912[276][277]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.3, 4 & 7UKreconnaissance1912[278]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.8UKtrainer1913[279][280]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.9UKreconnaissance1915[281]
Royal Aircraft Factory B.E.12UKfighter1915[282][283]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.2UKbomber1915[284][285]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.4UKbomber1915[286]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.8UKfighter1916[287][288]
Royal Aircraft Factory F.E.9UKfighter1917[289]
Royal Aircraft Factory H.R.E.2UKpatrol seaplane1913[263]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.1UKreconnaissance1913[290]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.5UKreconnaissance1914[291][292]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.7UKbomber1915[292][293]
Royal Aircraft Factory R.E.8UKreconnaissance1916[294]
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.2UKfighter1913[295][296]
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.4 & 4aUKfighter1914[297]
Royal Aircraft Factory S.E.5 & 5aUKfighter1917[298][299]
Short BomberUKbomber1916[300][301]
Short S.38UKtrainer1912[302]
Short S.57UKtrainer1912[303]
Short S.60UKtrainer1913[303]
Short S.81UKexperimental seaplane1913[304]
Short Type 74UKpatrol seaplane1914[305]
Short Type 81UKtrainer1913[305]
Short Type 135UKbomber1914[304]
Short Type 166UKpatrol seaplane1916[306]
Short Type 184UKpatrol seaplane1915[307][308]
Short Type 320UKpatrol seaplane1916[309]
Short Type 827/830UKpatrol seaplane1914[310][311]
Siddeley-Deasy R.T.1UKreconnaissance1917[312]
Sopwith 1½ StrutterUKreconnaissance1916[313][314][315]
Sopwith B.1UKbomber1917[316]
Sopwith BabyUKreconnaissance1915[317][318][319]
Sopwith Bat BoatUKpatrol seaplane1913[320]
Sopwith BulldogUKfighter1918
Sopwith Camel & Ship's CamelUKfighter1917[321][322][323]
Sopwith CuckooUKbomber1918[324]
Sopwith DolphinUKfighter1918[325][326]
Sopwith DragonUKfighter1918[220]
Sopwith GunbusUKtrainer1914[327]
Sopwith HippoUKfighter1917
Sopwith L.R.T.Tr.UKfighter1916
Sopwith PupUKfighter1916[328][329][330]
Sopwith RhinoUKbomber1917[331]
Sopwith SalamanderUKbomber1918[332][333]
Sopwith SchneiderUKreconnaissance1914[334]
Sopwith SnailUKfighter1918
Sopwith SnipeUKfighter1918[335][336]
Sopwith SociableUKtrainer1914[337]
Sopwith Special torpedo seaplane Type CUKbomber1914
Sopwith SwallowUKfighter1918
Sopwith TabloidUKreconnaissance1914[338][339]
Sopwith Three-seater & D.1UKtrainer1913[320]
Sopwith TriplaneUKfighter1916[340][341][342]
Sopwith Type 807UKpatrol seaplane1914[327]
Sopwith Type 860UKpatrol seaplane1914[343]
Sopwith Type 880 Spinning JennyUKzeppelin fighter1914[343]
SS class airshipUKpatrol blimp1915[344]
SST class airshipUKpatrol blimp1918
SSZ class airshipUKpatrol blimp1916[344]
Vickers F.B.5 & F.B.9UKfighter1914[345][346][347]
Vickers F.B.12UKfighter1916[348]
Vickers F.B.14UKfighter1916[349]
Vickers F.B.19UKfighter1916[350][351]
Vickers VimyUKbomber1918[352]
Westland N.1BUKfighter1917
Westland WagtailUKfighter1918
Westland WeaselUKfighter1918
White and Thompson No. 3UKpatrol seaplane1914[353]
White & Thompson N.T.3 Bognor BloaterUKreconnaissance1915[353]
Wight Converted SeaplaneUKpatrol seaplane1916[354]
Wight Pusher SeaplaneUKpatrol seaplane1914[355]
Wight Type 840UKpatrol seaplane1915[355]
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United States

More information Aircraft, Origin ...
AircraftOriginRole(s)1st flightRefs
Aeromarine 39UStrainer1917[356][357]
Aeromarine 40UStrainer1918[358]
Aeromarine 700USbomber1917[358]
B-class blimpUSpatrol blimp1917[359]
Boeing Model CUStrainer1917[360]
Burgess HT-2 Speed ScoutUSreconnaissance1917[361]
Burgess Model SUStrainer1917[361]
Burgess GunbusUSreconnaissance1914[362]
C-class blimpUSpatrol blimp1918[363]
Curtiss Model EUStrainer1911[364]
Curtiss Model FUStrainer1912[365]
Curtiss Model HUSpatrol seaplane1916[366][367]
Curtiss Model KUSpatrol seaplane1915
Curtiss Model RUSreconnaissance1915[368][369]
Curtiss HA Dunkirk fighterUSfighter1918[370]
Curtiss HSUSpatrol seaplane1917[366][371]
Curtiss JN-4UStrainer1915[372][373]
Curtiss F-5LUSpatrol seaplane1918[374]
Curtiss MFUStrainer1918[375]
Curtiss 18USfighter1918[376][377]
Gallaudet D-4USreconnaissance1918[378][379]
Heinrich PursuitUSfighter1917[175]
Loening M-8USfighter1918[380][381]
LWF model VUStrainer1916[382]
LWF model GUSbomber1918[383]
Martin MB-1USbomber1918[384]
Martin SUSreconnaissance1915[385]
Orenco BUSfighter1918[386]
Packard-Le Père LUSAC-11USfighter1918[387][388]
Standard E-1USfighter1917[389][390]
Standard H-3UStrainer1916[391][392]
Standard H-4-HUStrainer1917[392]
Standard JUStrainer1916[393]
Sturtevant SUStrainer1916[394]
Thomas Brothers T-2/SH-4UStrainer1914[395][396][397]
Thomas-Morse MB-2USfighter1918[175]
Thomas-Morse S-4UStrainer1917[396][398]
Thomas-Morse S-5USreconnaissance1917[399]
Vought VE-7UStrainer1917[400][401]
Wittemann-Lewis Training TractorUStrainer1918[402]
Wright-Martin Model RUStrainer1917[403]
Wright-Martin Model VUStrainer1917[403][404]
Wright Model G AeroboatUStrainer1913[405]
Wright Model KUStrainer1915[396]
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References

See also

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