List of windmills in the United Kingdom
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Windmills have played a significant role in British history, particularly in agriculture and early industry. This is a list of windmills and windpumps in the United Kingdom.
England
The list is divided into the current ceremonial counties of England:
Bedfordshire
Berkshire
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bracknell | Amen Corner Mill | Demolished by 1936[1] | ||||
| Cookham | Sutton Farm | Titt iron wind engine | 1894 | |||
| Easthampstead | Caesars Camp[2] | |||||
| Faringdon | Wadley House | Titt iron wind engine | 1900 | |||
| Lockinge | Lockinge Downs | Titt iron wind engine | 1895 | |||
| Slough | Salt Hill Mill[3] | Smock | Moved to Great Thurlow, Suffolk[4] | |||
| Slough | Salt Hill Mill (2nd mill)[5] |
Smock[5] | Moved to Luton, Kent 1848.[5] | |||
| Winkfield | Chavey Down Mill[6] | |||||
| Winkfield | Maiden's Green Mill[6] |
- Mock mill
Buckinghamshire
Cambridgeshire
Cheshire
Windmills in Cheshire, including those now within Merseyside.
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bidston | Bidston Windmill SJ 287 894 |
tower | Late 18th century[8] | Windmill World | ||
| Bromborough | Bromborough Mills | tower | 1870[9] | 1870 | ||
| Buerton | Buerton Mill SJ 686 440 |
Tower | Late 18th or early 19th century[10] | Windmill World | ||
| Burland | Ravensmoor Mill SJ 623 530 |
Tower | Early 19th century[11] | Windmill World | ||
| Burton | Burton Windmill SJ 313 745 |
Post | 1771[12] | Demolished, only 8 courses of roundhouse remain.[12] Windmill World |
||
| Gayton | Gayton Mill SJ 278 812 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Great Saughall | Gibbet Mill SJ 364 723 |
Tower | Late 18th century[13] | Windmill World | ||
| Halton | SJ 519 829 | |||||
| Helsby | Hornsmill, Hapsford SJ 481 741 |
19th century[citation needed] | ||||
| Helsby | Helsby Mill | Tower[3] | ||||
| Neston | Great Neston Mill SJ 289 781 |
Tower | Mid-18th century[14] | Windmill World | ||
| Penketh | Penketh Mill[15] | Post | ||||
| Threapwood | Bevan's Mill SJ 442 452 |
Tower | Early 18th century[16] | Windmill World | ||
| Upton-by-Chester | Dean's Mill SJ 409 688 |
Tower | c. 1775[17] | Windmill World | ||
| Willaston | Willaston Mill SJ 328 785 |
Tower | 1805[18] | Windmill World |
Cornwall
Cumbria
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cardewlees | Cardewlees Mill NY 347 513 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Cockermouth | Cockermouth Mill NY 118 308 |
Tower | Early 19th century[19] | Windmill World | ||
| Hodbarrow | Haverigg Mill SD 184 783 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Langrigg | Langrigg Mill NY 170 455 |
Tower | Early 19th century[20] | Windmill World | ||
| Monkhill | Monkhill Mill NY 342 585 |
Tower | Late 18th century[21] | Windmill World | ||
| Wigton | Wigton Mill NY 252 488 |
Tower | ||||
| Workington | Schoose Mill NY 014 279 |
Tower | Windmill World |
Derbyshire
Devon
Dorset
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Easton | Cottonfields Mill Angel Mill[22] SY 691 714 |
Tower | 1710 | 1710[23] | Windmill World | |
| Easton | Top Growlands Mill South Mill[22] SY 692 713 |
Tower | 1710 | 17th century[24] | Windmill World | |
| Gillingham | The Kendalls | Titt iron wind engine | 1895 | |||
| Melbury Abbas | Cann Mill ST 872 208 |
Tower | 1970[25] | Demolished 2009[25] Windmill World |
- Maps
- 1710 John Hutchins
Durham
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cleadon | Cleadon Mill NZ 389 632 |
Tower | Early 19th century[26] | |||
| Easington | Jackson's Mill NZ 409 437 |
Tower | 1832[27] | Windmill World | ||
| Easington | Thorpe Moor Mill NZ 412 422 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Elwick | New Mill NZ 449 315 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Ferryhill | Dean Bank Mill Broom Mill NZ 276 326 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Fulwell | Fulwell Mill NZ 392 595 |
Demolished c. 1821[28] | ||||
| Fulwell | Fulwell Mill NZ 392 595 |
Tower | c. 1821[28] | Windmill World | ||
| Gateshead | Windmill Hill Mill | Post | 1898[29] | 1898[29] | ||
| Gateshead | Windmill Hill (6 mills in addition to that listed above) | Post | Last one demolished in 1890.[30] | |||
| Gateshead | Gateshead Mill NZ 208 614 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Gateshead | Borough Mill NZ 2494 6262 |
Tower | 1837[30] | Demolished July 1927.[30] | ||
| Newton Aycliffe | Heworth Mill NZ 290 219 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Redworth | Redworth Mill NZ 229 234 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Ushaw Moor | Ushaw Moor Mill NZ 215 438 |
Tower | 1817[31] | Windmill World | ||
| West Boldon | West Mill NZ 354 612 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Whickham | Whickham Mill NZ 210 610 |
Tower | c. 1720[32] | Windmill World | ||
| Whitburn | Whitburn Mill NZ 407 625 |
Tower | 1790[33] | Windmill World |
Essex
Gloucestershire
Greater London
Greater Manchester
Windmills that survive today within Greater Manchester. Historic windmills will be listed under Lancashire.
Hampshire
Herefordshire
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ledbury | Wellington Heath Mill Approximately SO 709 408 |
Post | 1798[42] | 1885[42] | ||
| Moccas | Rollsford Mill SO 361 419 |
Tower | 1832 1835 |
1832 | Windmill World | |
| Ross-on-Wye | Waterworks | Titt iron wind engine | ||||
| Leinthall Starkes | Leinthall Starkes Mill SO 444 698 |
Mock Smock | Windmill World |
Hertfordshire
Isle of Wight
Kent
Lancashire
Leicestershire
Lincolnshire
See List of windmills in Lincolnshire, and Lincolnshire's windmills
Merseyside
Historical mills can be found under Cheshire and Lancashire.
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bidston | Bidston Windmill SJ 287 894 |
tower | Late 18th century[8] | Windmill World | ||
| Gayton | Gayton Mill SJ 278 812 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Great Crosby | Moor Lane Mill SD 329 003 |
Tower | 1813[43] | Windmill World | ||
| Lydiate | Forest's Mill SD 380 039 |
Tower | 1768 | Windmill World | ||
| Prescot | Acres Mill | Tower | 1908 | |||
| St Helens | Ravenhead Mill SJ 502 942 |
Tower | Late 18th century[44] | Windmill World | ||
| Wavertree | Wavertree Mill [45] | Post | 1452 | 1916 Windmill World |
- Mock mill
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Heswall | Heswall Windmill | Tower | Mid-1980s | Windmill World |
Norfolk
See List of windmills in Norfolk and List of drainage windmills in Norfolk
Northamptonshire
Northumberland
- Mock mill
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| South Dissington | NZ 129 695 | Smock[64] | Windmill World |
Nottinghamshire
Oxfordshire
Rutland
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Greetham | SK 951 131 | Smock | Windmill World | |||
| Ketton | Ketton Mill SK 972 046 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| Morcott | Morcott Mill SK 930 001 |
Tower | Windmill World | |||
| North Luffenham | Tower[65] | |||||
| Oakham | Post[65] | |||||
| Preston | Post | Demolished c. 1928[65] | ||||
| Seaton | SP 907 976 | Post | Demolished c. 1928[65] Windmill World |
|||
| South Luffenham | South Luffenham Mill SK 947 025 |
Tower[65] | Windmill World | |||
| Whissendine | Whissendine Mill SK 823 143 |
Tower | 1809 | Windmill World |
Shropshire
Somerset
Staffordshire
Suffolk
Surrey
Sussex
Tyne and Wear
Windmills standing today in Tyne and Wear, historic windmills are listed under Co Durham or Northumberland as appropriate.
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cleadon | Cleadon Mill NZ 389 632 |
Tower | Early 19th century[26] | Windmill World | ||
| Fulwell | Fulwell Mill NZ392 595 |
Tower | c. 1821[28] | Windmill World | ||
| Newcastle | Chimney Mill NZ 240 656 |
Smock | 1793 upminster | 1782[60] | Windmill World[permanent dead link] | |
| Whitburn | Whitburn Mill NZ 210 610 |
Tower | 1790[33] | Windmill World |
Warwickshire
West Midlands
Windmills standing today in the West Midlands. Historical mills can be found under Staffordshire, Warwickshire and Worcestershire
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Berkswell | Balsall Common Mill SP 249 759 |
Tower | 1826 | Windmill World | ||
| Chesterton, Warwickshire | Chesterton Windmill | Tower | 1632 | |||
| Tettenhall Wood | Tettenhall Mill SO 873 991 |
Tower | 1818 | 1818 | ||
| Walsall | Highgate Mill SP 017 975 |
Tower | 1826 | Windmill World | ||
| Wightwick | Wightwick mill SO 871 981 |
Tower | 1720 |
- Maps
- 1818 C & G Greenwood
Wiltshire
Worcestershire
| Location | Name of mill and grid reference |
Type | Maps | First mention or built |
Last mention or demise |
Photograph |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alvechurch | Weatheroak Hill Mill SP 059 740 |
Tower | 1821 | 1821 | Windmill World | |
| Inkberrow | Holberrow Green Mill SP 024 588 |
Tower | 1821 1832 |
1801 | Windmill World | |
| Inkberrow | Stonepits Quarry Mill SP 008 568 |
Tower | c. 1840[66] | Windmill World | ||
| Inkberrow | SP 038 587 | Post[42] | 1832 | Demolished 1880s | ||
| Kempsey | Kempsey Mill | Tower[67] | 1854[67] | Demolished 1875[67] | ||
| Redditch | Walkwood Common Mill SP 027 647 |
Tower[42] | 1833[42] | 1848, gone by 1885[42] | ||
| Redditch | Approximately SP 039 675 |
Vertical axis mill[42] | c. 1780[42] | Demolished c. 1889[42] | ||
| Stoke Heath | Danzey Green Mill SO 951 682 |
Midlands post | 1971[68] | Windmill World | ||
| Stourport-on-Severn | Areley Common Mill SO 803 703 |
Tower | c. 1800 | Windmill World |
- Maps
- 1821 C & G Greenwood
- 1832 Ordnance Survey

