Long Cool Woman in a Black Dress

1972 single by the Hollies From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

"Long Cool Woman in a Black Dress" (also titled "Long Cool Woman" or "Long Cool Woman (in a Black Dress)") is a song written by Allan Clarke, Roger Cook, and Roger Greenaway and performed by the British rock group the Hollies. In an interview with Johnnie Walker on BBC Radio 2 on Sounds of the 70s in April 2023, Clarke said it had been written by Cook and himself. Cook had a long-standing agreement with Greenaway that any songs written by one of them should be credited to both.

B-side
  • "Cable Car" (UK)
  • "Look What We've Got" (US)
Released1 April 1972[1]
Recorded16–30 July 1971[2]
StudioAIR, London[2]
Quick facts Single by the Hollies, from the album Distant Light ...
"Long Cool Woman in a Black Dress"
Cover of the 1972 French single
Single by the Hollies
from the album Distant Light
B-side
  • "Cable Car" (UK)
  • "Look What We've Got" (US)
Released1 April 1972[1]
Recorded16–30 July 1971[2]
StudioAIR, London[2]
GenreSwamp rock
Length3:15
Label
Songwriters
Producers
The Hollies singles chronology
"The Baby"
(1972)
"Long Cool Woman in a Black Dress"
(1972)
"Magic Woman Touch"
(1972)
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Originally appearing on the album Distant Light, it was released as a single on 17 April 1972 (on Parlophone in the United Kingdom),[1] selling 2 million copies worldwide, including 1.5 million in the United States.[3] It reached number two on the Billboard Hot 100 in September 1972 for two weeks, behind Gilbert O'Sullivan's "Alone Again (Naturally)". Billboard ranked it as the number-24 song for 1972.

Background and recording

On the day "Long Cool Woman" was recorded at AIR Studios, the group's producer, Ron Richards, was ill, and as a result, the song was produced by the group. "Long Cool Woman" is different from most other Hollies songs in that it has no three-part vocal harmonies. Allan Clarke's lead vocal is the only voice prominently heard. It also features lead guitar by Clarke. Upon his return, Richards mixed the recording.[2]

The lyrics set a scene similar to a film noir crime drama. The singer, who is an FBI agent, is in a speakeasy filled with criminals. He falls for an attractive, 5-ft, 9-in woman in a black dress and helps rescue her when gunshots ring out.[4]

The song was initially written in the country/rockabilly style of Jerry Reed,[citation needed] then adapted more to the swamp rock[5][6] style of Creedence Clearwater Revival, in terms of rhythm, vocal, and melodic styles. Clarke imitated John Fogerty's vocal style, which was based on the Creedence song "Green River". According to Clarke, the song was written "in about five minutes".[2]

Reception

U.S. music-business magazine Cash Box said of the song: "rockin' in the tradition of Creedence and T Rex, the Hollies at their most commercial since 'He Ain't Heavy.'"[7] In the Hollies' native United Kingdom, the song was only a modest success, peaking at number 32 on the charts. However, it was a much bigger hit in the United States, peaking at number two for two weeks, making it the group's highest-charting single ever in the US. It topped the charts in South Africa, and also reached number two in Australia and New Zealand. By that time, Clarke had left the band, but felt that "it wasn't unfortunate", for he had co-written the song.[2] Clarke rejoined the Hollies in the summer of 1973, partly due to the success of the song.

Personnel

Chart performance

More information Chart (1972), Peak position ...
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Certifications

More information Region, Certification ...
Region CertificationCertified units/sales
New Zealand (RMNZ)[20] 3× Platinum 90,000
United Kingdom (BPI)[21] Silver 200,000
United States (RIAA)[22] Platinum 1,000,000^

^ Shipments figures based on certification alone.
Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone.

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References

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