MacBook Air (Apple silicon)

2020–present laptops by Apple From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The MacBook Air is a line of Mac laptops made by Apple. In 2020, Apple stopped using Intel processors in the Air and switched to using their own Apple silicon M-series chips. In the current product line, the MacBook Air is Apple's mid-level laptop, situated above the MacBook Neo and below the MacBook Pro. It is currently sold with 13-inch and 15-inch screens.[3]

DeveloperApple
Product familyMacBook
Quick facts Developer, Manufacturer ...
MacBook Air (Apple silicon)
DeveloperApple
ManufacturerFoxconn[1]
Pegatron[2]
Product familyMacBook
TypeSubnotebook
ReleasedNovember 17, 2020 (2020-11-17)
Operating systemmacOS
System on a chipApple M series
Memory8–32 GB unified memory (on-package LPDDR4X, LPDDR5, LPDDR5X)
StorageSoldered solid-state drive: 256 GB – 2 TB storage
DisplayPrevious: Retina Display (13.3")
Current: Liquid Retina Display (13.6" and 15.3")
GraphicsApple-designed integrated graphics
CameraFaceTime 720p or 1080p
TouchpadForce touch trackpad
PowerUp to 66.5 Wh battery and 70 W GaN power adapter
Online servicesOptional on online configurations:
Final Cut Pro, Logic Pro
Marketing targetConsumer use, lightweight use
Backward
compatibility
Supports x86 software with Rosetta 2
PredecessorMacBook Air (Intel-based)
12-inch MacBook (indirect, fanless)
Related
Websiteapple.com/macbook-air
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Apple released the MacBook Air with the Apple M1 system on a chip in November 2020. A redesigned model based on the Apple M2 chip was released in July 2022, and the first 15-inch MacBook Air was released in June 2023.[4] In March 2024, Apple introduced M3 chip-equipped MacBook Airs in both their 13- and 15-inch sizes.[5]

M1 (2020)

MacBook Air (M1, 2020)

On November 10, 2020, Apple announced an updated MacBook Air with an Apple-designed M1 system-on-a-chip (SoC), launched alongside an updated Mac Mini and 13-inch MacBook Pro as the first Macs with Apple's new line of custom ARM-based Apple silicon processors.[6] Apple released the device a week later, on November 17.

The computer uses a fanless design[7] and adds support for Wi-Fi 6, Thunderbolt 3/USB4 and Wide color (P3).[8] The M1 MacBook Air can only run one external display, compared to the previous Intel-based model which was capable of running two 4K displays.[9] The FaceTime camera remains 720p, drawing some criticism, but Apple advertises an improved image signal processor for higher quality video.[10] On March 4, 2024, the M1 MacBook Air was discontinued, with the M2 MacBook Air 13-inch replacing the M1 MacBook Air in the lineup.[11]

On March 15, 2024, Walmart announced they would continue to sell the 256 GB M1 MacBook Air under a partnership with Apple despite Apple's retail store discontinuation.[12]

Reception

The M1 MacBook Air received positive reviews, with much of the praise going to the capabilities of the M1 chip.

In his review for Engadget, Devindra Hardawar gave the MacBook Air a score of 94/100, praising the performance as "shockingly responsive" and highlighting the lack of fan noise and "excellent" keyboard and trackpad as among some of the pros. Other than that, he only lightly touched on the notebook's design and feel, citing the fact that it had not changed much since the early 2020 MacBook Air. He did, however, praise the case as feeling "sturdy as ever".[13]

Writing for Wired, Julian Chokkattu bemoaned the fact that the Air only came with 2 USB-C ports, but praised the keyboard and battery life. He also lauded the fanless design, saying it was something he found himself "appreciating over and over again".[14]

The M1 MacBook Air has suffered some problems during its lifetime. Some users reported alarmingly high solid-state drive usage and wear, which drew a lot of attention, as if the drive failed, it could not be replaced by the user. Some USB-C docks also caused Apple Silicon MacBooks to stop working.[15]

During tests, the battery life of the MacBook Air was many hours short of Apple's claims, leading to some questioning the veracity of the claims. However, when the same tests were repeated with a lower brightness setting, the MacBook exceeded Apple's claims. During initial testing, the battery performance of the MacBook was so phenomenal that Apple initially presumed the slow change of the battery meter to be a bug.[16]

Technical specifications

Discontinued Current
More information Model, 13-inch, M1, 2020 ...
Model 13-inch, M1, 2020
Basic Info Hardware Strings MacBookAir10,1
Model number A2337
Part number MGN63, MGN93, MGND3 MGN73, MGNA3, MGNE3
Date Announced November 10, 2020
Released November 17, 2020
Discontinued March 4, 2024 June 6, 2022
Unsupported Supported
Operating System Initial macOS Big Sur 11.0
Latest macOS Tahoe 26.3.2 (a)
MSRP(USD) $999 $1249
Colors      
Dimensions Height 0.16 in (0.41 cm) to 0.63 in (1.6 cm)
Width 11.97 in (30.4 cm)
Depth 8.36 in (21.2 cm)
Weight 2.8 lb (1.27 kg)
Secure Authentication Touch ID Yes
Display Size Diagonal 13.3 in (340 mm)
Vertical-by-Horizontal 11.28 by 7.05 in (287 by 179 mm)
Resolution Vertical-by-Horizontal 2560 × 1600
Density 227 ppi
Aspect Ratio 16:10
Supported scaled resolutions
  • 1680 × 1050 (Rendered as 3360 × 2100)
  • 1440 × 900 (Rendered as 2880 × 1800, default)
  • 1280 × 800 (Rendered as 2560 × 1600, native)
  • 1024 × 640 (Rendered as 2048 × 1280)
Technology Retina Display with IPS technology
Backlight LED-backlit
Nano-texture configuration No
Refresh Rate Minimum 60 Hz
Maximum 60 Hz
ProMotion Display No
Supported Fixed Refresh Rate N/a
Brightness and Contrast SDR Max brightness 400 nits
XDR Max brightness N/a
Contrast ratio (typical) 1,400:1
Color Full sRGB Yes
Wide Color (P3) Yes
Color Depth 8-bit (native) with millions of colors
True Tone Yes
Night Shift Yes
Performance Cooling System Aluminum heat dissipator attached on processor, no fan included
Chip Chip Name Apple M1
Technology Node 5 nm (N5)
Bit 64-bit
Total CPU Cores 8
High-performance Cores 4 × 3.20 GHz
Energy-efficiency Cores 4 × 2.06 GHz
Online Configuration N/a
Graphics Processor Apple G13G
Total GPU Cores 7 8
GPU Family Apple GPU Family 7
Hardware-accelerated Ray Tracing No
Neural Accelerators in GPU No
Metal Support Metal 4
Online Configuration N/a
Neural Engine 16-core (11 TOPS FP16)
Media Engine Hardware-accelerated H.264, HEVC
Apple Intelligence Yes (currently not available in China mainland)
Unified Memory Memory Type LPDDR4X-4266 (2133 MHz)
Memory Bus Width 128-bit
Memory Bandwidth 68.3 GB/s
Memory Size 8 GB
Online Configuration 16 GB
Storage Storage Type PCIe 4.0-based SSD
Storage Speed Up to 3.3 GB/s read speed
Storage Size 256 GB 512 GB
Online Configuration 512 GB
1 TB
2 TB
1 TB
2 TB
Connector HDMI N/a
SDXC card slot N/a
USB-C/Thunderbolt Two Thunderbolt/USB4 USB-C ports supporting charging and DisplayPort protocols among others
Transmission Speed Up to 40 Gbit/s transmission speed (Thunderbolt 3 or USB4)
External Display Support[17] [note 1] Maximum display 1
One external display
  • 1 × 6K at 60Hz (Thunderbolt)
Connectivity Wi-Fi Wi-Fi 6 (802.11a/b/g/n/ac/ax)
Bluetooth Bluetooth 5.0
Keyboard and Trackpad Type Backlit Magic Keyboard with (scissor-switch) mechanism and ambient light sensor
Number of keys 65 (U.S.) or 66 (ISO)
Arrow keys 4 arrow keys in an inverted-T arrangement
Function keys Yes
Touch Bar No
Trackpad Force Touch trackpad
Camera Resolution 720p FaceTime HD
Advanced image signal processor with computational video Yes
Center Stage and Desk View No
Audio Speakers Stereo speakers
Force-cancelling woofers No
Wide stereo sound Yes
Dolby Atmos playback Yes
Dolby Atmos with built-in speakers Yes
Spatial Audio with dynamic head tracking Yes
Microphone Three-mic array with high signal-to-noise ratio and directional beamforming
3.5 mm jack Yes
Audio output from HDMI Yes
Power Battery 11.4 V 49.9 W·h (4,379 mA·h)[18]
Power adapter 30 W USB-C
Optional Configuration N/a
Charging method USB-C ports
Fast Charge Capability N/a
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M2 and later (2022–present)

On June 6, 2022, at WWDC 2022, Apple announced an updated MacBook Air based on the M2 system on a chip.[19] It incorporates several design elements from the M1 Pro and M1 Max MacBook Pro models, such as a flat, slab-shaped design, full-sized function keys, and a Liquid Retina display with rounded corners and a notch for a 1080p webcam. It includes two combination Thunderbolt 3 / USB4 ports and adds MagSafe charging.[20] Along with retaining the Space Gray and Silver color options, the Gold color option has been discontinued and replaced by Starlight (a color mixture between natural silver and champagne gold) in addition to a new Midnight color option (a color mixture between dark blue and dark gray).

The 13-inch M2 MacBook Air started shipping on July 15, 2022. A 15-inch version was announced at Apple's WWDC event on June 5, 2023. Apart from the larger screen, the hardware specs are mostly identical to the other M2 Air models. Preorders for the new model began on June 6, 2023, with deliveries and retail availability beginning the following week on June 12. On the same date, the 13-inch M2 MacBook Air received a price cut from $1199 to $1099.[21]

On March 4, 2024, Apple announced a refreshed M3 MacBook Air in both 13-inch and 15-inch sizes. This model retains the same design as the M2 MacBook Air, but adds support for two external displays when the lid is closed. On the same date, the 13-inch M2 MacBook Air received a price cut from $1099 to $999 and the 15-inch M2 MacBook Air was discontinued.[22]

A new M4 MacBook Air was announced by Apple on March 5, 2025. The starting price for both sizes were dropped by $100, with the 13-inch model starting at $999 and $1199 for the 15-inch model. It supports three displays (2 external and the built-in screen) and raises the base memory configuration to 16GB. The webcam was upgraded to the same 12MP Center Stage camera present in the M4 MacBook Pro, and the Space Gray color option was replaced by a new Sky Blue color. Both the 13-inch M2 MacBook Air and all M3 MacBook Air models were discontinued following the announcement.[23]

Reception

The M2 MacBook Air was generally well received. Several reviewers praised the new design, as well as the improved display, performance, and webcam.[24] Dan Seifert of The Verge described it as "a success on virtually every level".[25] The price increase over the M1 model was noted, with most concluding that the M1 model was a better value.

Due to a lack of active cooling, the M2 can overheat on high workloads, leading to thermal throttling issues.[26]

In the 256 GB model of the M2 MacBook Air, there was only one NAND chip present. This resulted in a slower SSD, with read speeds 40 to 50% slower and write speeds 15 to 30% slower than the 256 GB M1 model.[27]

The M4 MacBook Air was positively received by critics, with Brenda Stolyar of Wired praising its great performance, bright display, updated webcam, long battery life, and double the base memory.[28] Mark Spoonauer of Tom's Guide called it "the best MacBook for most people and for me the top laptop for most people, period.[29]

Technical specifications

Discontinued Current

M2 models

More information Model, 13-inch, M2, 2022 ...
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M3 models

More information Model, 13-inch, M3, 2024 ...
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M4 models

More information Model, 13-inch, M4, 2025 ...
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M5 models

More information Model, 13-inch, M5 ...
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Software and operating systems

The macOS operating system has been pre-installed on all Apple silicon MacBook Air computers since release, starting with version macOS Big Sur, which is the minimum required version of macOS that can run on and was made for Apple Silicon Macs.[30]

More information OS release, M1, 2020 ...
Supported macOS releases
OS release M1, 2020 M2, 2022 M2, 2023 M3, 2024 M4, 2025 M5, 2026
11 Big Sur Yes N/a N/a N/a N/a N/a
12 Monterey Yes Yes N/a N/a N/a N/a
13 Ventura Yes Yes Yes N/a N/a N/a
14 Sonoma Yes Yes Yes Yes N/a N/a
15 Sequoia Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes N/a
26 Tahoe Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Notes:
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Timeline

Timeline of portable Macintoshes
Mac transition to Apple siliconiMac ProApple WatchiPadiPhoneMac ProPower Mac G5Power Mac G4Power Mac G3Power MacintoshCompact MacintoshMacBook NeoMacBook Pro (Apple silicon)MacBook Pro (Apple silicon)MacBook Air (Apple silicon)MacBook Air (Apple silicon)MacBook Pro (Apple silicon)MacBook Pro (Apple silicon)MacBook Pro (Apple silicon)MacBook Air (Apple silicon)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Air (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)12-inch MacBookMacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Air (Intel-based)MacBook Air (Intel-based)MacBook (2006–2012)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook (2006–2012)MacBook Air (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook Pro (Intel-based)MacBook (2006–2012)PowerBook G4PowerBook G4PowerBook G4iBook G4iBook G4PowerBook G4iBook (white)iBook (white)iBook ClamshelliBook ClamshellPowerBook G3PowerBook G3PowerBook G3PowerBook 3400cPowerBook 1400PowerBook 2400cPowerBook 500 seriesPowerBook 5300PowerBook 190PowerBook DuoPowerBook 500 seriesPowerBook 500 seriesPowerBook 500 seriesPowerBook 500 seriesPowerBook 150PowerBook DuoPowerBook DuoPowerBook 180PowerBook 160PowerBook 140PowerBook DuoPowerBook DuoPowerBook 180PowerBook 160PowerBook 160PowerBook 140PowerBook Duo 230PowerBook Duo 210PowerBook 170PowerBook 140PowerBook 100Macintosh Portable

Notes

  1. 5K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 100Hz, 6K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 144Hz, 8K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 240Hz
  2. The MSRP was $1199 before June 13, 2023, and $1099 before March 4, 2024
  3. The MSRP was $1499 before June 13, 2023, and $1399 before March 4, 2024
  4. 5K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 100Hz, 6K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 144Hz, 8K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 240Hz
  5. The MSRP was $1499 before October 30, 2024
  6. 5K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 100Hz, 6K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 144Hz, 8K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 240Hz
  7. Requires macOS 14.3 and later
  8. 5K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 100Hz, 6K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 144Hz, 8K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 240Hz
  9. 5K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 100Hz, 6K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 144Hz, 8K at 60Hz is equivalent to 4K at 240Hz

References

Further reading

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