Mantell's moa

Extinct species of bird From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Mantell's moa (Pachyornis geranoides) also known as Mappin's moa or moa ruarangi,[3] is an extinct species of moa from the North Island of New Zealand.[4] It inhabited lowland environments like shrublands, grasslands, dunelands, and forests.[5] Moa are an extinct group of ratites, flightless birds with a sternum without a keel. They also have a distinctive palate.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Aves
Infraclass:Palaeognathae
Quick facts Mantell's moa Temporal range: Pleistocene- Late Holocene, Conservation status ...
Mantell's moa
Temporal range: Pleistocene- Late Holocene
from the collection of Auckland Museum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Infraclass: Palaeognathae
Order: Dinornithiformes
Family: Emeidae
Genus: Pachyornis
Species:
P. geranoides
Binomial name
Pachyornis geranoides
(Owen, 1848)[1][2]
Synonyms
List
  • Palapteryx geranoides Owen, 1848 non Euryapteryx geranoides Checklist Committee 1990
  • Dinornis geranoides (Owen 1848) Owen 1866
  • Anomalopteryx geranoides (Owen 1848) Lydekker, 1891
  • Cela geranoides (Owen 1848) Hutton 1891
  • Dinornis curtus Owen 1871 non Owen 1846
  • Anomalopteryx curta (Owen 1871) Lydekker 1891
  • Pachyornis pygmaeus Hutton 1895 non Euryapteryx pygmaeus Hutton 1891
  • Dinornis expunctus Archey, 1927
  • Pachyornis septentrionalis (Oliver 1949) Brodkorb 1963
  • Pachyornis mappini Archey, 1941
Close

Its name is in honour of New Zealand naturalist and politician Walter Mantell.[citation needed]

Description

Mantell's moa had a length of 54 cm (21 in), and weighed between 17 to 36 kg (37 to 79 lb).[6] Another estimate gives 31.8 kg for males and 51.4 kg for females.[7] Height has been estimated at 1.11 meters.[8]

Footnotes

References

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