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Trimeresurus mcgregori

Species of snake From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Trimeresurus mcgregori, commonly known as McGregor's pit viper[4] or the Batanes pit viper, is a species of venomous snake in the subfamily Crotalinae of the family Viperidae.[5][4] The species is endemic to the Philippines.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Suborder:Serpentes
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Trimeresurus mcgregori
Captive-bred adult female
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Viperidae
Genus: Trimeresurus
Species:
T. mcgregori
Binomial name
Trimeresurus mcgregori
Taylor, 1919
Synonyms
  • Trimeresurus mcgregori
    Taylor, 1919
  • Trimeresurus flavomaculatus mcgregori
    Leviton, 1961[2]
  • Trimeresurus mcgregori
    Gumprecht, 2001
  • Parias flavomaculatus mcgregori
    Malhotra & Thorpe, 2004
  • Trimeresurus mcgregori
    Mattison, 2007
  • Parias mcgregori
    Orlov et al., 2009
  • Trimeresurus (Parias) mcgregori
    David et al., 2011[3]
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Etymology

The specific name, mcgregori, is in honor of Australian-American ornithologist Richard Crittenden McGregor (1871–1936), who collected the type specimen,[6] and survived its bite.[7]

Description

The scalation of Trimeresurus mcgregori includes 21 (23) rows of dorsal scales at midbody, 170-172/173-178 (or 169-172/168-178) ventral scales in males/females, 62-66/58-60 (or 63-69/56-62) subcaudal scales in males/females, and 10–11 supralabial scales.[4]

Geographic range

Trimeresurus mcgregori is found in the Philippines on the Batanes Islands. The type locality given is "Batan Island, Batanes Group, (lying between Luzon and Formosa)" (Philippine Islands).[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitats of Trimeresurus mcgregori are forest and shrubland, at altitudes from sea level to 800 m (2,600 ft), but it has also been found in agricultural areas.[1]

Taxonomy

Trimeresurus mcgregori was originally described as a new species by E.H. Taylor in 1919.[8] It was considered to be a subspecies of T. flavomaculatus by Alan E. Leviton (1961).[2] It was re-elevated to a full species by Andreas Gumprecht (2001, 2002).[4]

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