Wikiwand AI

Shovel-snouted lizard

Species of lizard From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The shovel-snouted lizard (Meroles anchietae), also known commonly as Anchieta's desert lizard, Anchieta's dune lizard and the Namib sand-diver, is a species of lizard in the family Lacertidae. The species is native to southern Africa.

Phylum:Chordata
Class:Reptilia
Order:Squamata
Family:Lacertidae
Quick facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Shovel-snouted lizard
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Family: Lacertidae
Genus: Meroles
Species:
M. anchietae
Binomial name
Meroles anchietae
(Bocage, 1867)
Synonyms[2][3]
  • Pachyrhynchus anchietæ
    Bocage, 1867
  • Aporosaura anchietæ
    — Boulenger, 1887
  • Aporosaura anchietae
    — Loveridge, 1936
  • Meroles anchietae
    — Arnold, 1989
Close

Etymology

The specific name, anchietae, is in honor of Portuguese naturalist José Alberto de Oliveira Anchieta, who was an explorer of Africa.[4]

Geographic range

M. anchietae is found in Angola and Namibia.[2]

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of M. anchietae is desert, with aeolian sand dunes and sparse vegetation, at altitudes from sea level to 500 m (1,600 ft).[1]

Description

Adults of M. anchietae have a snout-to-vent length (SVL) of about 5 cm (2.0 in). [5]

Diet

M. anchietae preys upon insects, especially small beetles, as well as fresh plants.[6] Some individuals in the Namib Desert have been observed to eat seeds occasionally, while others consume seeds exclusively.[6] Such seeds are typically eaten in their green, unripe phase, and could thus be considered a form of herbivory rather than granivory.[6]

Reproduction

M. anchietae is oviparous.[2]

References

Further reading

Related Articles

Timelines

Top Qs

Fact Checks