Municipal Corporation (Pakistan)
Pakistani municipal authority
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Municipal Corporation (MC) (Urdu: بلدیہ عظمی) is a municipal authority established under the local governments in Pakistan. According to Local Governments Act of Punjab, Sindh, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, Balochistan, Gilgit-Baltistan, and Azad Jammu and Kashmir, the Metropolitan Corporation is a corporate entity with perpetual succession, a seal, and the authority to purchase, keep, and engage into any contract as well as to bring and receive legal actions.[1][2][3]
There are many Municipal Corporations in Pakistan and the Mayor is the head of each Municipal Corporation.
Functions
Municipal Corporation's duties include:[2][4][5]
- Approving spatial plans, master plans, zoning, land use plans, including land classification and reclassification, Environmental Control, urban design, urban renewal, and ecological balances.
- Enact laws and bye-laws governing public utilities, infrastructure, roads, markets, zoning, land use, housing, and the environment.
- Accept plans for mass transit and public transportation, as well as the building of inter-town routes, expressways, bridges, and underpasses.
- Preserve cultural and historical resources.
- Work on the city's landscaping, monuments, and embellishment.
- Approving fees and taxes.
- Relief for the poor, those in need, children, widows, orphans, and those with disabilities.
- Regulate markets and services, award licenses, permits, and permissions, and, when appropriate, apply fines for violations.
- Planning, engineering, and control of the movement of people and goods through the use oftraffic signals, road signs, street markings, parking spaces, and transport hubs, stops, stands, and terminals.
List of Municipal corporations
| S. No | Metropolitan Corporation | City | Region | Mayor/Administrator | Party | Ref | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Town Corporations, Islamabad | Islamabad | Capital Territory | Vacant | |||
| 2 | Rawalpindi Municipal Corporation | Rawalpindi | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 3 | Town Corporations, Lahore | Lahore | Punjab | Muhammad Ali Randhawa (PAS) | |||
| 4 | Karachi Metropolitan Corporation | Karachi | Sindh | Murtaza Wahab | PPP | [6] | |
| 5 | Faisalabad Municipal Corporation | Faisalabad | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 6 | Multan Municipal Corporation | Multan | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 7 | Sahiwal Metropolitan Corporation | Sahiwal | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 8 | Gujrat Municipal Corporation | Gujrat | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 9 | Gujranwala Municipal Corporation | Gujranwala | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 10 | Municipal Corporation Sargodha | Sargodha | Punjab | Muhammad Ajmal Bhatti (PAS) | |||
| 11 | Dera Ghazi Khan Municipal Corporation | Dera Ghazi Khan | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 12 | Bahawalpur Municipal Corporation | Bahawalpur | Punjab | Vacant | |||
| 13 | Sialkot Municipal Corporation | Sialkot | Punjab | Vacant | |||