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Montreal Junior Canadiens

Canadian junior ice hockey team (1933–1972) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Montreal Junior Canadiens were a Canadian junior ice hockey team from 1933 to 1972, and a farm team to the Montreal Canadiens. They were mostly based in Montreal and played home games at the Montreal Forum, except for a five-year span in Ottawa, Hull, Quebec, and Brockville, Ontario. The Junior Canadiens were national champions four times, winning the Memorial Cup in 1950, 1958, 1969, and 1970.

CityMontreal, Quebec
League
  • Junior Amateur Hockey Association (1933–1949)
  • Quebec Junior Hockey League (1949–1955)
  • Independent (1955–1958)
  • Eastern Ontario Senior Hockey League (1958–59)
  • Metropolitan Junior Hockey League (1959–60)
  • Senior Interprovincial Hockey League (1960–61)
  • Ontario Hockey Association (1961–1972)
Operated1933 (1933)–1972
Home arenaMontreal Forum
Quick facts City, League ...
Montreal Junior Canadiens
CityMontreal, Quebec
League
  • Junior Amateur Hockey Association (1933–1949)
  • Quebec Junior Hockey League (1949–1955)
  • Independent (1955–1958)
  • Eastern Ontario Senior Hockey League (1958–59)
  • Metropolitan Junior Hockey League (1959–60)
  • Senior Interprovincial Hockey League (1960–61)
  • Ontario Hockey Association (1961–1972)
Operated1933 (1933)–1972
Home arenaMontreal Forum
ColoursRed, white and blue
Parent clubsMontreal Canadiens
(1933–1967)
Franchise history
1933–1956Montreal Junior Canadiens
1956–1959Ottawa-Hull Canadiens
1959–1960Brockville Canadiens
1960–1961Hull Canadiens
1961–1972Montreal Junior Canadiens
1972–1975Montreal Bleu Blanc Rouge
1975–1982Montreal Juniors
1982–1984Verdun Juniors
1984–1989Verdun Junior Canadiens
1989–1996Saint-Hyacinthe Laser
1996-presentRouyn-Noranda Huskies
Championships
Playoff championships1950, 1958, 1969, & 1970 Memorial Cup Champions
Close

The junior team played in the Junior Amateur Hockey Association (1933–1949), the Quebec Junior Hockey League (1949–1955), then were an independent team without a league from 1955 to 1958. The team later played in the Eastern Ontario Senior Hockey League (1958–59), the Metropolitan Junior Hockey League (1959–60), the Senior Interprovincial Hockey League (1960–61), then finally in the Ontario Hockey Association from 1961 to 1972.

History

The Junior Canadiens played home games at the Montreal Forum, and were a farm team to the Montreal Canadiens of the National Hockey League.[1]

1950 Memorial Cup

The Junior Canadiens defeated the Quebec Citadels in the playoffs, then won a series versus Halifax St. Mary's when they surrendered following losses of 11–3 and 10–1 at Montreal. After that the Junior Canadiens defeated the Guelph Biltmores to represent eastern Canada in the Memorial Cup.[citation needed]

The 1950 Memorial Cup featured two farm teams of the Montreal Canadiens. The Junior Canadiens defeated the Regina Pats in a best-of-seven game series by 4 games to 1, winning on home ice at the Forum.[2]

Moving to Ottawa, Hull, and Brockville

When the Quebec Junior Hockey League disbanded in 1955, the Canadiens played exhibition gamese and competed in the Laurier Cup with the Ontario Hockey Association (OHA). The Canadiens won the Laurier Cup in 1956, and entered the Memorial Cup playoffs as an independent team, but lost in the Eastern Canada finals to the OHA's Toronto Marlboros 4-games-to-3 with 1 tie.[citation needed]

1957 Memorial Cup

Becoming the Ottawa-Hull Canadiens in 1956, they played exhibition games against the OHA, the Quebec Hockey League, and the OHA Senior A League. In the 1957 season with the minor professional Quebec Hockey League, Ottawa had a record of 7 wins, 12 losses, and a tie, with 57 goals for and 74 goals against.[citation needed]

The Canadiens finished second in the Laurier Cup to the Toronto Marlboros, won the George Richardson Memorial Trophy as Eastern Canadian Junior A champions, but lost the 1957 Memorial Cup in seven games to the Flin Flon Bombers.[3]

1958 Memorial Cup

In 1958, the team was known as the Hull-Ottawa Junior Canadiens, and defeated the Guelph Biltmores to win the George Richardson Memorial Trophy as Eastern Canadian representatives. The Canadiens won the 1958 Memorial Cup by defeating the Regina Pats in five games, who were also a farm team of the Montreal Canadiens.[4]

1959 to 1961

Playing in the Eastern Ontario Senior Hockey League for the 1958–59 season, the Canadiens had a mixed roster of junior and senior ice hockey players. The Canadiens finished third in the league, and lost the playoffs semifinal to the Kingston Merchants 4-games-to-3 with 1 tie. The junior portion of the roster moved onto the 1959 Memorial Cup playiffs, losing in the Eastern Canada final to Peterborough Petes.[citation needed]

In 1959, the Eastern Professional Hockey League formed the Hull-Ottawa Canadiens, another Montreal farm team. The Junior Canadiens moved, becoming the Brockville Canadiens in the Metropolitan Junior Hockey League. The Canadiens dominated their new league with a 25-1-0 record. The Canadiens became 1960 Quebec Junior Champions by defeating the Alma Aiglons 11-1 and 10-0, when Alma conceded the third game. In the Richardson Trophy final, they faced the OHA's St. Catharines Teepees. The Teepees won the first three games of the series, but the Canadiens tied the series at 3-games-to-3 with 1 tie. The Teepees won the eighth game 6-3 to clinch the series.[citation needed]

In 1960, the franchise became the Hull Canadiens. Despite having junior players on their roster, the team joined the more competitive Interprovincial Senior Hockey League. They were 1960-61 regular season (losing only twice) and 1961 playoff champions of the ISHL with a sweep of the Smiths Falls Rideaus and defeating Ottawa St. Anthonys 3-games-to-1. The Canadiens represented the Ottawa District in 1961 Allan Cup playdowns but were swept by the Quebec champion Granby Victorias.[citation needed]

Ontario Hockey Association

In 1961, the Ontario Hockey Association (OHA) junior A division was reduced to five teams, when several teams departed to form the Metro Junior A League. OHA president Lloyd Pollock applied to the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association (CAHA) to permit the Canadiens to switch from the Quebec Amateur Hockey Association to play in the OHA as its sixth team. The request was denied by CAHA president Jack Roxburgh, who stated that CAHA rules do not allow en masse transfers between provincial associations.[5][6] The proposal was later approved in September 1961, when the CAHA branch presidents voted in favour of the Junior Canadiens playing in the 1961–62 OHA season.[7]

1969 Memorial Cup

The Junior Canadiens defeated the St. Catharines Black Hawks for the OHA championship, then defeated the Sorel Black Hawks in four games for the Richardson Cup. The Montreal roster that year included 13 rookies[citation needed].

The 1969 Memorial Cup was a rematch of 19 years earlier, with the Regina Pats. The Canadiens picked up netminder Jim Rutherford from the Hamilton Red Wings for the national championship. The first two games were scheduled for the Montreal Forum, with the remainder of the games to be played at Regina Exhibition Stadium. The Junior Canadiens won the series in four consecutive games.[8]

The team included multiple future NHL stars and all-stars: Gilbert Perreault, Rick Martin, Marc Tardif, Rejean Houle, Ian Turnbull, Andre Dupont, Guy Charron, J.P. Bordeleau, Bobby Lalonde and Jocelyn Guevremont.[9]

1970 Memorial Cup

The Junior Canadiens finished first place in the 1969–70 OHA season, then defeated the Ottawa 67's and St. Catharines Black Hawks to reach the finals versus the Toronto Marlboros. The Junior Canadiens triumphed for the J. Ross Robertson Cup then played the Northern Ontario Hockey Association (NOHA) champion Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds. Montreal won the first game 6–2, but the Greyhounds won game two 5–4. It was the first time in history that a team from the NOHA beat an OHA team in the playoffs. Montreal quickly responded winning the next three games 10–1, 9–2 and 20–1.[citation needed]

For the Richardson Cup the Canadiens played the Quebec Junior Hockey League champions Quebec Remparts. The Remparts featured Guy Lafleur. The Canadiens prevailed in three consecutive games in front of crowds excedding 14,000 in Quebec City, and 18,000 in Montreal.[citation needed]

Their opponents for the 1970 Memorial Cup were the Weyburn Red Wings of the Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League, coached by Stan Dunn. The Junior Canadiens won in four consecutive games, with the decisive game on home ice at the Forum.[10]

Move to the QMJHL

The Junior Canadiens had been allowed to play in the OHA by an agreement with the Quebec Amateur Hockey Association (QAHA) and the Canadian Amateur Hockey Association.[11] The Junior Canadiens were accused by the newly formed Quebec Major Junior Hockey League (QMJHL) of poaching talent in the province.[12]The QAHA pressured Junior Canadiens ownership to join the QMJHL.[11] The Junior Canadiens suspended operations in the OHA for one year,[13] and were purchased by the Entreprises Sportif de Montreal group which moved the team to the QMHJHL for the 1972–73 season.[14] The team was renamed Montreal Bleu Blanc Rouge and continued play at the Montreal Forum.[15][16]

Coaches

Sam Pollock and Billy Reay coached the 1950 Memorial Cup champions Junior Canadiens.[17] Elmer Lach coached the 1954–55 squad.[18] Lou Passador coached the team during the 1955–56 season.[19]

Claude Ruel coached the team its first two seasons in the OHA.[20] Former goaltender Yves Nadon piloted the team to its first OHA finals in 1964.[21] Scotty Bowman coached the Junior Canadiens in the 1964–65 and 1965–66 seasons.[22] Leo Bossy coached the 1966–67 season.[23] Roger Bedard coached the team from 1967 to 1970, including successive Memorial Cups in 1969 and 1970.[24]

Players

OHA award recipients

More information Season, Player ...
SeasonPlayerAward(s)RecognitionSource
1961–62André BoudriasEddie Powers Memorial TrophyTop point scorer[25]
George HolmesDave Pinkney TrophyLowest team goals against average[26]
1963–64André BoudriasEddie Powers Memorial TrophyTop point scorer[27]
Yvan CournoyerRed Tilson TrophyMost valuable player[28]
1965–66Ted OuimetDave Pinkney TrophyLowest team goals against average[29]
1968–69Réjean HouleEddie Powers Memorial TrophyTop point scorer[30]
Red Tilson TrophyMost valuable player[31]
Max Kaminsky TrophyMost sportsmanlike player[32]
Wayne Wood and Ted TuckerDave Pinkney TrophyLowest team goals against average[33]
1969–70Gilbert PerreaultRed Tilson TrophyMost valuable player[34]
1970–71Jocelyn GuevremontMax Kaminsky TrophyMost outstanding defenceman[35]
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Hall of Fame alumni

List of Junior Canadiens' alumni inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame:

Notable alumni

Notable Junior Canadiens who played in the National Hockey League or World Hockey Association:

Junior Amateur Hockey Association (1933–1949) and Quebec Junior Hockey League (1949–1955)
Independent (1955–1958), Eastern Ontario Senior Hockey League (1958–59), Metropolitan Junior Hockey League (1959–60) and Senior Interprovincial Hockey League (1960–61)
Ontario Hockey Association (1961–1972)[93]

Season-by-season results

Regular season and playoffs results:

Legend: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against

Memorial Cup champions Memorial Cup finalists League champions League finalists
More information Season, Regular season ...
SeasonRegular seasonPlayoffs
GPWLTPtsPctGFGAFinish
1933–3484131127151st JAHALost JAHA final (Montreal Junior Royals) 5–4
1934–3510361728465th JAHALost 4th-place tiebreaker (Verdun Maple Leafs) 5-4
1935–3610073328356th JAHADid not qualify
1936–37115421246403rd JAHALost semifinal (Montreal Junior Royals) 14–13
Did not operate from 1937 to 1940
1940–41127501442333rd JAHAWon semifinal (Verdun Maple Leafs) 11–2
Lost JAHA final (Montreal Junior Royals) 2–0
1941–42125611154442nd JAHAWon semifinal (Montreal Concordia Civics) 16–11
Lost JAHA final (Montreal Junior Royals) 2–0
1942–4321137127102681st JAHAWon semifinal (Verdun Maple Leafs) 3–0
Won JAHA final (Montreal Junior Royals) 3–1
Won QAHA semifinal (Valleyfield Canadiens) 15–0
Won QAHA final (Town of Mount Royal) 6–1
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Sydney Bruins) 2–0
Lost Eastern Canada final (Oshawa Generals) 3–0
1943–441510322279392nd JAHALost semifinal (Montreal Concordia Civics) 2–1
1944–45128401666452nd JAHAWon semifinal (Verdun Terriers) 2–0
Lost JAHA final (Montreal Junior Royals) 4–0
1945-461911712392691st JAHAWon semifinal (Montreal Nationale) 2–0–2
Won JAHA final (Montreal Concordia Civics) 2–1
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Ottawa St. Patrick's) 2–0
Lost Eastern Canada final (Toronto St. Michael's Majors) 3–0
1946–4727232248164621st JAHAWon semifinal (Lachine Rapides) 4–0
Won JAHA final (Montreal Nationale) 3–1
Won Eastern Canada quarterfinal (Halifax St. Mary's) 3–0
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Inkerman Rockets) 2–0
Lost Eastern Canada final (Toronto St. Michael's Majors) 3–0
1947–48321512535105863rd SouthLost quarterfinal (Quebec Citadelles) 3–2
1948–49442320153––3rd SouthLost quarterfinal (Trois-Rivieres Reds) 3–1
1949–5036288056––1st QJHLWon semifinal (Trois-Rivieres Reds) 5–4
Won QJHL final (Quebec Citadelles) 4–2–1
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Halifax St. Mary's) 2–0
Won Eastern Canada final (Guelph Biltmores) 4–2[103]
Won 1950 Memorial Cup final (Regina Pats) 4–1
1950–514527180541571323rd QJHLLost semifinal (Quebec Citadelles) 5–4
1951–525035123732181151st QJHLWon semifinal (Trois-Rivieres Reds) 5–0
Won QJHL final (Quebec Citadelles) 4–2
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Eastview-St. Charles) 2–0
Lost Eastern Canada final (Guelph Biltmores) 4–2[104]
1952–534737100742301071st QJHLWon semifinal (Montreal Junior Royals) 4–0
Won QJHL final (Quebec Citadelles) by default
QJHL teams ineligible for Eastern Canada playoffs
1953–54554582923121161st QJHLWon semifinal (Trois-Rivieres Reds) 4–0
Lost QJHL final (Quebec Frontenacs) 4–0
1954–553416171331121043rd QJHLLost semifinal round-robin (Quebec Frontenacs and Trois-Rivieres Flambeaux) 3rd place
1955–562418333997511st Laurier CupWon Eastern Canada semifinal (Ottawa Shamrocks) 2–0[105]
Lost Eastern Canada final (Toronto Marlboros) 4–3–1[106]
1956–576835267N/A253220Exh. ScheduleWon Eastern Canada semifinal (Ottawa Shamrocks) 2–0[107]
Won Eastern Canada final (Guelph Biltmores) 4–1–1[108]
Lost 1957 Memorial Cup final (Flin Flon Bombers) 4–3[109]
1957–586332292N/A319283Exh. ScheduleWon Eastern Canada semifinal (Cape Breton All-Stars) 2–0[110]
Won Eastern Canada final (Toronto Marlboros) 4–1[111]
Won 1958 Memorial Cup final (Regina Pats) 4–2[112]
1958–595220257471612193rd EOSHLLost EOSHL semifinal (Kingston Merchants) 3–2–2[113]
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Quebec Baronets) 2–0[114]
Lost Eastern Canada final (Peterborough Petes) 4–2–1[115]
1959–6026251050––1st MJHLWon Quebec provincial semifinal (Shawinigan Cataractes) 2–0[116]
Won Quebec provincial final (Alma Aiglons) 2–0[117]
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Ottawa-Hawkesbury Montagnards) 3–0[118]
Lost Eastern Canada final (St. Catharines Teepees) 4–3–1[119]
1960–6124162638––1st ISHLWon semifinal (Smiths Falls Rideaus) 4–0[120]
Won ISHL final (Ottawa St. Anthony's) 3–1[121]
Lost Eastern Canada Allan Cup quarterfinal (Granby Victorias) 3–0[122]
1961–625034115730.7302301381st OHALost semifinal (Niagara Falls Flyers) 8–4[123]
1962–635027149630.6302011462nd OHAWon semifinal (Peterborough Petes) 9–3[124]
Lost OHA final (Niagara Falls Flyers) 8–0[125]
1963–645635165750.6702891882nd OHAWon quarterfinal (Peterborough Petes) 8–2[126]
Won semifinal (St. Catharines Black Hawks) 9–5[127]
Lost OHA final (Toronto Marlboros) 9–1[128]
1964–655620288480.4292152145th OHALost quarterfinal (Toronto Marlboros) 9–7[129]
1965–664824159570.5942001472nd OHAWon quarterfinal (Hamilton Red Wings) 8–0[130]
Lost semifinal (Oshawa Generals) 8–2[131]
1966–674816239410.4271762047th OHALost quarterfinal (Toronto Marlboros) 8–4[132]
1967–685439123810.7502611702nd OHAWon quarterfinal (St. Catharines Black Hawks) 9–1[133]
Lost semifinal (Niagara Falls Flyers) 8–4[134]
1968–695437116800.7413031711st OHAWon quarterfinal (Hamilton Red Wings) 8–0[135]
Won semifinal (Peterborough Petes) 8–0[136]
Won OHA final (St. Catharines Black Hawks) 9–1[137]
Won Eastern Canada final (Sorel Éperviers) 3–1[138]
Won 1969 Memorial Cup final (Regina Pats) 4–0[139]
1969–705437125790.7313162001st OHAWon quarterfinal (Ottawa 67's) 8–2[140]
Won semifinal (St. Catharines Black Hawks) 8–0[141]
Won OHA final (Toronto Marlboros) 8–6[142]
Won Eastern Canada semifinal (Sault Ste. Marie Greyhounds) 4–1[143]
Won Eastern Canada final (Quebec Remparts) 3–0[144]
Won 1970 Memorial Cup final (Weyburn Red Wings) 4–0[145]
1970–716235198780.6292952354th OHAWon quarterfinal (London Knights) 8–0[146]
Lost semifinal (St. Catharines Black Hawks) 9–5[146]
1971–7263134010360.2862373159th OHADid not qualify[147]
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Notes

  1. 1960–61 seasons results are calculated based on the standings before the last game,[100] and the result of the last game.[101]

References

Sources

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