Naranjito, Honduras
Municipality in Santa Bárbara, Honduras
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Naranjito is a municipality in the department of Santa Bárbara, Honduras. It covers an area of 130.5 km2 (50.4 sq mi) and had a population of 11,901 inhabitants according to the 2013 national census. The economy is dependent primarily on agriculture especially coffee, and livestock rearing.
Naranjito | |
|---|---|
Municipality | |
| Coordinates: 14°57′N 88°41′W | |
| Country | Honduras |
| Department | Santa Bárbara |
| Villages | 13 |
| Area | |
• Total | 130.5 km2 (50.4 sq mi) |
| Population (2019) | |
• Total | 13,016[1] |
| • Density | 99.74/km2 (258.3/sq mi) |
History
Naranjito was officially founded in 1820, and was elevated as a municipality in 1844. On 28 December 1931, the Naranjito district was created consisting of the municipalities of Protection, Atima and El Naranjito.[2]
Geography
Naranjito is located in the department of Santa Bárbara in Honduras.[3] It borders the municipalities of Protección to the south, Atima and San Luis to the north, San Nicolás, Trinidad, and San Jose to the west, and Lepaera to the east.[2][4] The municipality covers an area of 130.5 km2 (50.4 sq mi) and has an average elevation of 930 m (3,050 ft) above sea level.[2][5] It is watered by the Jicatuyo River. There are several hot springs located near the municipality.[4][2]
Administrative divisions
The municipality comprises 12 aldeas (villages) and their associated caseríos (hamlets).[6]: 20
| Aldea | Population | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|---|
| Naranjito (municipal seat) | 4,529 | 2,158 | 2,371 |
| Camacal | 847 | 439 | 408 |
| El Nisperal | 480 | 244 | 236 |
| El Portillo | 1,265 | 641 | 624 |
| Jimilile | 329 | 177 | 152 |
| Las Crucitas | 1,327 | 671 | 656 |
| Quebrada del Rancho | 525 | 277 | 248 |
| San Isidro | 595 | 314 | 281 |
| San Juan | 676 | 357 | 319 |
| Santa Ana | 348 | 178 | 170 |
| Santiago de Posta | 617 | 310 | 307 |
| Ulapa | 363 | 183 | 180 |
| Total | 11,901 | 5,948 | 5,953 |
Demographics
At the time of the 2013 census, Naranjito had a total population of 11,901 inhabitants, of whom 5,948 (50.0%) were male and 5,953 (50.0%) were female.[6]: 20 [7][6]: 20 The population increased from 10,367 inhabitants in 2001 to 11,901 in 2013.[7] The municipality had an urban population of 4,214 (35.4%) and a rural population of 7,687 (64.6%).[6]: 20 By broad age group, 35.8% of the population were aged 0–14, 57.9% were aged 15–64, and 6.3% were aged 65 and over. The median age was 20.9 years and the mean age was 26.2 years.[6]: 19 Of the population, 0.25% were classified as Indigenous and rest as non-indigenous.[7] Among the population aged 15 and over, the illiteracy rate was 30.6%, which was higher than the departmental average of 22.2%.[6]: 19
Culture and economy
The economy of Naranjito is primarily based on agriculture, especially the cultivation of coffee, maize, and beans. Livestock rearing and small-scale commerce also contribute to the local economy.[2][4] Naranjito celebrates its annual festival on 15 August in honour of its patron Virgin of the transit.[2]