Nivolumab/relatlimab

Combination drug From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Nivolumab/relatlimab, sold under the brand name Opdualag, is a fixed-dose combination medication use to treat melanoma.[10] It contains nivolumab, a programmed death receptor-1 (PD-1) blocking antibody, and relatlimab, a lymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3) blocking antibody.[10] It is given by intravenous infusion.[10]

Quick facts Combination of, Relatlimab ...
Nivolumab/relatlimab
Combination of
NivolumabProgrammed death receptor-1 (PD-1) blocking antibody
RelatlimabLymphocyte activation gene-3 (LAG-3) blocking antibody
Clinical data
Trade namesOpdualag
AHFS/Drugs.comMonograph
MedlinePlusa622037
License data
Routes of
administration
Intravenous
ATC code
Legal status
Legal status
Identifiers
KEGG
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The combination was approved for medical use in the United States in March 2022,[10][12] and in the European Union in September 2022.[11] The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers it to be a first-in-class medication.[13][14]

Medical uses

The combination is indicated for the first line treatment of advanced (unresectable or metastatic) melanoma in people aged twelve years of age and older.[10][11]

It is also currently being researched as a possible treatment for Parkinson's disease and other neurodegenerative conditions, based on early evidence that it may prevent the spread of pathologically misfolded alpha-synuclein protein (Lewy bodies) through neurons in the substantia nigra region of the brain.[15]

Society and culture

In July 2022, the Committee for Medicinal Products for Human Use (CHMP) of the European Medicines Agency (EMA) adopted a positive opinion, recommending the granting of a marketing authorization for the medicinal product Opdualag, intended for the treatment of melanoma.[11][16] The applicant for this medicinal product is Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG.[16] Opdualag was approved for medical use in the European Union in September 2022.[11][17]

In January 2024, the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) recommended nivolumab-relatlimab[18] as a first-line treatment of advanced melanoma in patients aged 12 years and older.[19]

References

Further reading

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