Northern Ireland Parliament constituencies
List of constituencies in the Northern Ireland House of Commons (1921–1972)
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The Northern Ireland House of Commons existed from 1921 to 1973 as the lower House of the devolved legislature of the part of the United Kingdom called Northern Ireland.
| Northern Ireland Parliamentary Constituencies | |
|---|---|
Map of Northern Ireland's Parliamentary Constituencies from 1929-1969 | |
| Category | Electoral district |
| Location | Northern Ireland |
| Number | 48+4 (from QUB) |
| Government | |
As in the UK Parliament the constituencies were classified as borough, county or university constituencies.
From 1921 to 1929, the 52 Members of Parliament were elected using proportional representation by the single transferable vote in multi-member constituencies established under the Government of Ireland Act 1920, which also established the same constituencies as one-member or two-member constituencies to the UK Parliament.
Between 1929 and 1969, under the House of Commons (Method of Voting and Redistribution of Seats) Act (Northern Ireland) 1929, there were 48 single-member constituencies, elected by first past the post. The non-territorial Queen's University of Belfast constituency continued to return 4 members using the single transferable vote.
From the 1969 election, under the Electoral Law Act (Northern Ireland) 1968, university representation was ended and 4 new territorial constituencies were created. The 52 constituencies ceased to exist after the Parliament of Northern Ireland was suspended in 1972 and abolished in 1973.
| Period | Constituency | Type | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1921–1929 | Antrim | county | 7 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Antrim Borough | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Bann Side | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Carrick | county | |
| 1969–1973 | Larkfield | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Larne | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Mid Antrim | county | |
| 1969–1973 | Newtownabbey | county | |
| 1929–1973 | North Antrim | county | |
| 1929–1973 | South Antrim | county | |
| 1921–1929 | Armagh | county | 4 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Central Armagh | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Mid Armagh | county | |
| 1929–1973 | North Armagh | county | |
| 1929–1973 | South Armagh | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Ballynafeigh | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Bloomfield | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Central | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Clifton | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast, Cromac | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Dock | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Duncairn | borough | |
| 1921–1929 | Belfast East | borough | 4 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Falls | borough | |
| 1921–1929 | Belfast North | borough | 4 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Oldpark | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Pottinger | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast St Anne's | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Shankill | borough | |
| 1921–1929 | Belfast South | borough | 4 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Victoria | borough | |
| 1921–1929 | Belfast West | borough | 4 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Willowfield | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Windsor | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Belfast Woodvale | borough | |
| 1921–1929 | Down | county | 8 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Ards | county | |
| 1969–1973 | Bangor | county | |
| 1929–1973 | East Down | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Iveagh | county | |
| 1969–1973 | Lagan Valley | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Mid Down | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Mourne | county | |
| 1929–1973 | North Down | county | |
| 1929–1973 | South Down | county | |
| 1929–1973 | West Down | county | |
| 1921–1929 | Fermanagh and Tyrone | county | 8 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | Enniskillen | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Lisnaskea | county | |
| 1929–1973 | South Fermanagh | county | |
| 1921–1929 | Londonderry | county | 5 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | City of Londonderry | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Foyle | borough | |
| 1929–1973 | Mid Londonderry | county | |
| 1929–1973 | North Londonderry | county | |
| 1929–1973 | South Londonderry | county | |
| 1921–1969 | Queen's University, Belfast | university | 4 MPs |
| 1929–1973 | East Tyrone | county | |
| 1929–1973 | Mid Tyrone | county | |
| 1929–1973 | North Tyrone | county | |
| 1929–1973 | South Tyrone | county | |
| 1929–1973 | West Tyrone | county |
Historical representation by party
Antrim
| Constituency | 1921 | 1925 | 1929 | 1933 | 37 | 1938 | 39 | 43 | 45 | 1945 | 46 | 1949 | 50 | 51 | 1953 | 1958 | 60 | 1962 | 1965 | 68 | 1969 | 70 | 71 | 72 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Antrim / South Antrim (1929) | Barbour U | McConnell U | Ferguson U | Beattie PU | --> DUP | |||||||||||||||||||
| Antrim / Antrim Borough (1929) | H. O'Neill U | H. Minford U | N. Minford U | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Antrim / Larne (1929) | Hanna U | Robinson U | Topping U | Craig U | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Antrim / Mid Antrim (1929) | Crawford U | J. Patrick U | Wilson U | Simpson U | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Antrim / Bann Side (1929) | Megaw U | Henderson UnbT | Young U | M. Patrick U | T. O'Neill U | Paisley PU | --> DUP | |||||||||||||||||
| Antrim / Carrick (1929) | Gordon U | Campbell U | Curran U | Hunter U | Ardill U | Dickson U | ||||||||||||||||||
| Antrim / North Antrim (1929) | Devlin N | McAllister N | Lynn U | McCleery U | P. O'Neill U | --> A | ||||||||||||||||||
Belfast
Down
Fermanagh and Tyrone
| Constituency | 1921 | 1925 | 1929 | 1933 | 1938 | 1945 | 1949 | 1953 | 1958 | 1962 | 1965 | 1969 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | Griffith SF | |||||||||||
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | Archdale U | |||||||||||
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | Coote U | |||||||||||
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | Milroy SF | |||||||||||
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | Miller U | |||||||||||
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | Cooper U | |||||||||||
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | O'Mahony SF | |||||||||||
| Fermanagh and Tyrone | Harbison N |
Londonderry
| Constituency | 1921 | 1925 | 1929 | 1933 | 1938 | 1945 | 1949 | 1953 | 1958 | 1962 | 1965 | 1969 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Londonderry | Anderson U | |||||||||||
| Londonderry | MacNeill SF | |||||||||||
| Londonderry | Chichester U | |||||||||||
| Londonderry | Mark U | |||||||||||
| Londonderry | Leeke N |
Queen's University
| Constituency | 1921 | 1925 | 1929 | 1933 | 1938 | 1945 | 1949 | 1953 | 1958 | 1962 | 1965 | 1969 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Queen's University of Belfast | Campbell U | |||||||||||
| Queen's University of Belfast | Johnstone U | |||||||||||
| Queen's University of Belfast | Robb U | |||||||||||
| Queen's University of Belfast | Morrison U |
Sources:
- Northern Ireland Parliamentary Election Results 1921–1972, compiled and edited by Sydney Elliott (Political Reference Publications 1973)
- For the exact definition of constituency boundaries see http://www.election.demon.co.uk/stormont/boundaries.html