Novokuybyshevsk
City in Samara Oblast, Russia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Novokuybyshevsk (Russian: Новоку́йбышевск) is a city in Samara Oblast, Russia, located on the eastern bank of the Volga River, 6 kilometers (3.7 mi) away from it. Population: 108,438 (2010 census);[2] 112,973 (2002 census);[7] 112,987 (1989 Soviet census).[8]
Novokuybyshevsk
Новокуйбышевск | |
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.png) Flag  Coat of arms | |
 Interactive map of Novokuybyshevsk | |
  Novokuybyshevsk Location of Novokuybyshevsk  Novokuybyshevsk Novokuybyshevsk (Samara Oblast) | |
| Coordinates: 53°06′N 49°56′E | |
| Country | Russia |
| Federal subject | Samara Oblast[1] |
| Founded | 1946 |
| City status since | February 22, 1952 |
| Government | |
| • Head | Alexey Korobkov |
| Elevation | 90 m (300 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 108,438 |
| 95,862 (−11.6%) | |
| • Rank | 150th in 2010 |
| • Subordinated to | city of oblast significance of Novokuybyshevsk[1] |
| • Capital of | city of oblast significance of Novokuybyshevsk[1] |
| • Urban okrug | Novokuybyshevsk Urban Okrug[4] |
| • Capital of | Novokuybyshevsk Urban Okrug[4] |
| Time zone | UTC+4 (MSK+1  [5]) |
| Postal code[6] | 446200 |
| OKTMO ID | 36713000001 |
History
During the Russian Civil War, the area where the city now stands was a place of ferocious battles with the White Russians.
In 1946, shortly after World War II, the Soviets constructed an oil refinery in Novokuybyshevsk, which resulted in the establishment of a large village of approximately 14,000 people.[citation needed] The location soon turned out to be so advantageous that the government decided to develop the village into a major industrial center. In September 1951, the first working refineries started operating, on February 22, 1952, following the decision of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR, Novo-Kuybyshev was granted town status and renamed Novokuybyshevsk.[citation needed] The name means "New Kuybyshev", Kuybyshev being the name of the nearby city of Samara from 1935 until 1991.
Administrative and municipal status
Within the framework of administrative divisions, it is, together with seven rural localities, incorporated as the city of oblast significance of Novokuybyshevsk—an administrative unit with the status equal to that of the districts.[1] As a municipal division, the city of oblast significance of Novokuybyshevsk is incorporated as Novokuybyshevsk Urban Okrug.[4]
Economy
In the city the petrochemical, presented three refineries Rosneft company, as well as plants such as Petrochemicals, Samaraorgsintez, Novokuibyishevsk Refinery.
Notable residents
- Violetta Khrapina Bida (born 1994), Olympic épée fencer