Old Women's Buffalo Jump

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Old Women's Buffalo Jump
Native name
Aakíípisskan (Blackfoot)
A photo of Old Woman's Buffalo Jump, an aboriginal bison drive near Cayley, Alberta. It is a National Historic Site of Canada
Locationnear Cayley, Alberta
DesignatedMay 30, 1960
DesignatedOctober 15, 1979
Old Women's Buffalo Jump is located in Alberta
Old Women's Buffalo Jump
Location of Old Women's Buffalo Jump in Alberta

Old Women's Buffalo Jump is a historic site and former aboriginal buffalo jump near present-day Cayley, Alberta.[1] It is known by the Blackfoot name Aakíípisskan.[2]

The cliff is believed to have been in use as a buffalo jump for approximately 2000 years, up to the late 1790s. It was used repeatedly as a site for hunting buffalo by stampeding them over a cliff. Archeological remains at the site show a build up of evidence at least six metres deep at the base of the cliff.[1] The jump itself consists of Paskapoo sandstone cliffs.[3]

The site is significant in Blackfoot mythology as the origin location for the story of the first marriage between men and women, with the deity Napi as a key figure.[4]

Designation as historic site

Archeological excavation

References

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