Oliver H. P. Garrett
American film director, writer, newspaperman, and rifleman
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Oliver H. P. Garrett (May 6, 1894 – February 22, 1952) was an American film director, writer, newspaperman, and rifleman.
Oliver H. P. Garrett | |
|---|---|
| Born | May 6, 1894 New Bedford, Massachusetts, US |
| Died | February 22, 1952 (aged 57) New York City, US |
| Occupations | Film director, writer, newspaperman, rifleman |
Biography
Oliver H. P. Garrett was born in Laurens County, South Carolina.[1]
By the fall of 1917 he was a rifleman who fought against the Germans, but he was wounded and won the Distinguished Service Cross.[2] He interviewed Al Capone and Adolf Hitler in 1923 after the failed Pusch and in the early 1930s.[2] He was a newspaperman for The Sun in the 1920s,.[2] He was hired by David O. Selznick after writing the final script of Gone with the Wind (1939) because Scott Fitzgerald wanted a film[clarification needed] of conventional length.[3]
Garrett was a close friend and next-door neighbour to Hollywood producer Irving Thalberg.[3] When Thalberg married movie star Norma Shearer, Oliver was the usher of the wedding.[3]
Career
He directed and wrote the screenplay for Careful, Soft Shoulder (1942).[4] The script employs a first-person narrative and his direction is not imaginative and uses a first-person camera.[5]
He wrote the story and dialogue for Street of Chance (1930),[6] based on the life of the gangster Arthur Rothstein .[7] According to Louella O. Parsons, "Oliver H. P. Garrett has written a thriling story, but even so, much of the credit must go to John Cromwell, who directed the story with finesse and with a fine regard for detail.[8]
He wrote the story for the crime drama Her Husband Lies (1937). He wrote the screenplay and the dialogue of For the Defense (1930),[6] and Scandal Sheet (1931).[9] The Texan (1930) was based on an adaption of the story The Double-Eyed Deceiver.[10] City Streets (1931), directed by Rouben Mamoulian, was adapted by Max Marcin and Garrett wrote the script.[11][12] He wrote the screenplay for The Man I Married (1940).[13] He also wrote the screenplay for Underground (1941), which was about anti-Nazi activists within Germany, who operated an underground, anti-Hitler radio station. After the release of Underground, Garrett left Hollywood and joined the Office of War Information, where he actually designed a clandestine radio station that, with the help of the Office of Strategic Services, broadcast to Italy.[14]
Filmography
- Vlucht uit de nacht (1962)
- Sealed Cargo (1951)
- Dead Reckoning (1947)
- Duel in the Sun (1946)
- Flight for Freedom (1943)
- Careful, Soft Shoulders (1942)
- Underground (1941)
- The Man I Married (1940)
- Gone with the Wind (1939)
- ...One Third of a Nation... (1939)
- The Hurricane (1937)
- Her Husband Lies (1937)
- One-Way Ticket (1935)
- She Couldn't Take It (1935)
- Manhattan Melodrama (1934)
- Night Flight (1933)
- The Story of Temple Drake (1933)
- A Farewell to Arms (1932)
- If I Had a Million (1932)
- The Man from Yesterday (1932)
- World and the Flesh (1932)
- Night Nurse (1931)
- The Vice Squad (1931)
- City Streets (1931)
- Scandal Sheet (1931)
- Moby Dick (1930)
- Three Faces East (1930)
- For the Defense (1930)
- The Texan (1930)
- Street of Chance (1930)
- Chinatown Nights (1929)
- Forgotten Faces (1928)
- Ladies of the Mob (1928)
- The Dragnet (1928)