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Pennsylvania Railroad class J28

Class of American 2-6-2 locomotives From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Pennsylvania Railroad's class J28 comprised two experimental 2-6-2 "Prairie" type steam locomotives.

Power typeSteam
Power typeSteam
Build date1905
Quick facts PRR Class J28, Type and origin ...
PRR Class J28
PRR J28 #7453
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
BuilderAlco-Schenectady
Build date1905
Total produced2
Specifications
Configuration:
​
 • Whyte2-6-2
Gauge4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm)
Driver dia.80 in (2,000 mm)
Wheelbase:​
 • Engine34 ft 3 in (10,440 mm)
Total weight377,500 lb (171,200 kg)
Fuel typecoal
Fuel capacity13.5 short tons (12.2 t; 12.1 long tons)
Water cap.7,000 US gal (26,000 L; 5,800 imp gal)
Firebox:​
 • Grate area54 sq ft (5.0 m2)
Heating surface:​
 • Firebox89 sq ft (8.3 m2)
Valve gear#7453: Stephenson
#2761: Walschaerts
Performance figures
Maximum speed45–65 mph (72–105 km/h)
Tractive effort27,504 lbf (122.34 kN)
Career
OperatorsPennsylvania Railroad
ClassJ28
Number in class2
Numbers7453, 2761
LocaleNortheastern United States
Retired1921 (1) 1924 (1)
DispositionScrapped
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History

In 1905, the Pennsylvania Railroad needed a better steam locomotive than the class E 4-4-2 "Atlantic" type, which were increasingly becoming obsolescent in the face of heavier traffic and locomotive design development.[1] Therefore, the railroad ordered six experimental locomotives, with two 2-6-2s from Alco-Schenectady being among the lot. With one each being allocated to the Fort Wayne and Pittsburgh divisions, they were tested extensively and failed in railroad service. However, they were still on the roster by 1924.[2]

Specifications

The two J28s had 80 in (2.0 m) drivers and a 34.25 ft (10.44 m) engine wheelbase. Engine #7453 had inboard piston valves and Stephenson valve gear, while #2761 had outside piston valves and Walschaerts valve gear.[2] They each weighed 377,500 lb (171,200 kg) with the tender, able to hold 7,000 US gal (26,000 L; 5,800 imp gal) of water and 13.5 short tons (12.2 t; 12.1 long tons) of coal. They had 27,504 lbf (122.34 kN) of tractive effort, had a 89 square feet (8.3 m2) of firebox space and a grate area of 54 square feet (5.0 m2) [2]. Despite these specifications and more, the J28 proved insufficient for the Pennsylvania Railroad.[citation needed]

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