Patiya Upazila

Upazila in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Patiya (Bengali: পটিয়া) is an upazila of Chattogram District in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh.

HeadquartersPatiya Upazila Complex
Quick facts পটিয়া, Country ...
Patiya
পটিয়া
Patiya madrasa and Shahchand Auliya Kamil Madrash
Location of Patiya
Coordinates: 22°18′N 91°59′E
Country Bangladesh
DivisionChittagong
DistrictChittagong
Jatiya Sangsad constituencyChittagong-12
HeadquartersPatiya Upazila Complex
Government
  BodyUpazila Council
  MPVacant
  ChairmanVacant
  Chief Executive OfficerMd. Alauddin Bhuya Jony
Area
  Total
156.34 km2 (60.36 sq mi)
Population
  Total
397,679
  Density2,543.7/km2 (6,588.1/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+6 (BST)
Postal code
4370[2]
Area code03035[3]
Websitepatiya.gov.bd
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History

During the British rule, a police station(thana) was established in Patiya in 1845. It was upgraded to an upazila in 1984. The region saw revolutionary activities in the 1930s, when revolutionaries from Jugantar and the fugitives of the Chittagong armoury raid fought with British police. During the Bangladesh Liberation War, the area sustained heavy bombings from Pakistan Air Force.[4] The Pakistani occupation army massacred more than 300 Hindus in Muzaffarabad village on 3 May 1971 in collaboration with the Razakars.

Geography

Patiya is located at 22.3000°N 91.9833°E / 22.3000; 91.9833. It has 71,624 households and a total area of 316.47 km2 (122.19 sq mi).

The township of Patiya has an area of 9.96 km2 (3.85 sq mi).

"Budbudir Chora" is one of them having enormous green forest and wild life. Every year local tourists go there for its green forest, small canals and animals like deer, birds and butterflies.

Demographics

According to the 2022 Bangladeshi census, Patiya Upazila had 87,401 households and a population of 397,679. 8.77% of the population were under 5 years of age. Patiya had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 81.10%: 83.35% for males and 78.88% for females, and a sex ratio of 99.33 males for every 100 females. 107,447 (27.02%) lived in urban areas.[5]

More information Religion, Percent ...
Religions in Patiya Upazila (2022)[5]
Religion Percent
Islam
80.25%
Hinduism
17.99%
Buddhism
1.74%
Other or not stated
0.02%
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More information Union/Paurashava, Muslim ...
Population by religion in Union/Paurashava
Union/Paurashava Muslim Hindu Others
Patiya Paurashava 58,178 7,826 804
Ashia Union 13,024 518 284
Baralia Union 13,680 1,880 1011
Bhatikhain Union 4,860 2,971 514
Chhanhara Union 11,301 3,188 180
Dakkhin Bhurshi Union 5,461 4,575 0
Dhalghat Union 8,149 9,065 848
Habilas Dwip Union 15,659 4,246 775
Haidgaon Union 20,258 4834 1
Jangalkhain Union 12,461 835 777
Jiri Union 37,149 3,236 10
Kachuai Union 18,304 6,616 2
Kashiaish Union 7,778 2,614 620
Kelishahar Union 7,503 7,760 306
Kharana Union 12,802 4,094 5
Kolagaon Union 24,601 3,931 577
Kusumpura Union 33,624 436 43
Shobhandandi Union 14,338 2,903 269
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🟩 Muslim majority 🟧 Hindu majority

As of the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Patiya upazila had 71,624 households and a population of 366,010. 52,611 (14.37%) were under 7 years of age. Patiya had an average literacy rate of 56.17%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1006 females per 1000 males. 55,323 (15.12%) of the population lived in urban areas.[6][7]

According to the 1991 Bangladesh census, Patiya had a population of 398,836. Males constituted 52.1% of the population, and females 47.9%. The population aged 18 or over was 197,399. Patiya had an average literacy rate of 44.3% (7+ years), against the national average of 32.4%.[8]

Administration

Patiya Upazila is divided into Patiya Municipality and 22 union parishads: Asia, Bara Uthan, Baralia, Bhatikhain, Chanhara, Char Lakshya, Char Patharghata, Dakshin Bhurshi, Dhalghat, Habilasdwip, Haidgaon, Janglukhain, Jiri, Juldha, Kachuai, Kasiais, Kelishahar, Kharana, Kolagaon, Kusumpura, Sikalbaha, and Sobhandandi. The union parishads are subdivided into 113 mauzas and 208 villages.[9]

Patiya Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 13 mahallas.[9]

Chairman: Vacant

Vice Chairman: Vacant

Woman Vice Chairman: Vacant

Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO): Abdullah Al Mamun

Patiya Municipal Mayor: Vacant

Education

According to Banglapedia, Abdur Rahman Government Girls' High School, founded in 1957, Abdus Sobhan Rahat Ali High School (1914), Chakrashala Krishi High School (1857), Muzaffarabad N. J. High School (1929), S A Noor High School (1966), Union Krishi High School (1978), Jangal Khain High School (1946) and Patiya Model High School (1845) are notable secondary schools.[4]

The madrasa education system includes a notable kamil madrasa, Shahchand Auliya Kamil Madrasa, founded in 1928.[4]

Notable qawmi madrasas include Al-Jameatul Arabiatul Islamia Ziri and Al Jamia Al Islamia Patiya.

Notable residents

See also

References

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