Public holidays in Ukraine

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The following are the eleven public holidays in Ukraine.[1]

Holidays established by law

More information Date, English name ...
DateEnglish nameUkrainian nameRemarks
1 JanuaryNew Year's DayНовий рік (Novyi Rik)
8 March[2]International Women's DayМіжнародний жіночий день (Mizhnarodnyi zhinochyi den)
moveable(Revised Julian) EasterВеликдень (Velykden)Christian holiday
moveable(Revised Julian) PentecostТрійця (Triitsia)Christian holiday
1 May[3]International Workers' DayДень праці (Den pratsi)Until 2018, 2 May was also a public holiday[3]
8 May Day of Remembrance and Victory over Nazism in World War II, 1939–1945День пам'яті та перемоги над нацизмом у Другій світовій війні 1939–1945 років (Den pamiati ta peremohy nad natsyzmom u Druhii svitovii viini 1939–1945 rokiv)To commemorate the end of World War II and the Allied victory over Nazi Germany[4]
28 JuneConstitution DayДень Конституції України (Den Konstytutsii Ukrainy)To commemorate Ukraine's Constitution of 1996
15 July[5][6]Statehood DayДень Української Державності (Den Ukrainskoi Derzhavnosti)To commemorate the Christianization of Kievan Rus' (28 July until 2023)
24 AugustIndependence DayДень Незалежності України (Den Nezalezhnosti Ukrainy)From the USSR in 1991
1 October[5][6]Defenders of Ukraine DayДень захисників і захисниць України (Den zakhysnykiv i zakhysnyts Ukrainy)Public holiday since 2015[7]
(14 October until 2022)
25 December[8][9][5][6] Christmas Різдво Христове (Rizdvo Khrystove) Christian holiday since 2017, previously celebrated on 7 January (from 2017 to 2022 celebrated on 7 January and 25 December)
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During martial law a public holiday is not a non-working day.[10]

Easter postcard (by Jacques Hnizdovsky)

Before the Orthodox Church of Ukraine[11][12] and the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Church[13] switched to the Revised Julian calendar in September 2023 all Christian holidays were observed according to the Julian calendar, since then Christmas is officially celebrated on 25 December.[5] From 2017 to 2022 Christmas was celebrated in Ukraine on 2 different days, 7 January (the date of the holiday according to the Julian calendar) and 25 December (the date of the holiday according to the Gregorian and Revised Julian calendars).[9] From 2023 Christmas is only officially celebrated in Ukraine on 25 December.[14][15][16][17]

When a public holiday falls on a weekend (e.g. Saturday or Sunday), the following working day (e.g. Monday) turns into an official day off too.[citation needed]

If only one or only two working days are between a public holiday and another day off then the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine usually releases a recommendation to avoid this gap by moving these working days onto a certain Saturday (that is to have uninterrupted vacations, but to compensate this by work on another day which would be a day off). Usually such recommendations only concern those employees whose weekly days off are Saturday and Sunday.[citation needed]

The Russian invasion of Ukraine that started on 24 February 2022 led to a reappraisal of the popularity of the public holidays in Ukraine.[18] A March 2024 study by the Kyiv International Institute of Sociology found that the popularity of Independence Day of Ukraine and Defenders Day had both almost more than doubled (from 37% to 64% and from 29% to 58%) while the popularity of International Women's Day had fallen from being labelled "most beloved" by 49% of respondents in 2017 to 21% in March 2024.[18]

Holidays celebrated by the uniformed organizations

Flag of Ukraine

Other national holidays

Fixed date

Movable

See also

Notes

  1. till 2025 observance only, most celebrations were held on 1 June as International Children's Day

References

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