Red Action / Red Initiative

Far-left political organization in Croatia and Serbia From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Red Action / Red Initiative (Serbo-Croatian: Crvena akcija / Crvena inicijativa) is a communist political organization active in Croatia (initially as Red Action) and Serbia (initially as Red Initiative). As a self-proclaimed anti-imperialist organization, it strongly opposes the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) and is known for attacking NATO symbols with red paint.[1] It also considers the European Union to be an instrument for Western European imperialism and exploitation of Eastern Europe, along with the rest of the world.[2]

AbbreviationCA/CI
Founded17 February 2020 (2020-02-17) (merger)
June 2002 (2002-06) in Belgrade, Serbia as Red Initiative;
October 2008 (2008-10) in Zagreb, Croatia as Red Action
MergerofCrvena akcija (Croatia) and Crvena inicijativa (Serbia)
Quick facts Abbreviation, Leader ...
Red Action / Red Initiative
Crvena akcija / Crvena inicijativa
AbbreviationCA/CI
LeaderCollective leadership
Founded17 February 2020 (2020-02-17) (merger)
June 2002 (2002-06) in Belgrade, Serbia as Red Initiative;
October 2008 (2008-10) in Zagreb, Croatia as Red Action
Merger ofCrvena akcija (Croatia) and Crvena inicijativa (Serbia)
Membership157[citation needed]
IdeologyCommunism
Marxism–Leninism
Anti-imperialism
Political positionFar-left
Website
crvena.org
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Trade-union demonstration in September 2009

History

During the 2009 Israel-Gaza conflict, Red Action organized a protest of solidarity with Palestinians together with the Muslim community in Zagreb.[3] It supports LGBT rights and is an active participant in Zagreb Pride events.[4] Red Action attends workers' protests and is highly critical of trade union officials.[5] This organization was an active participant in the 2009 student protests in Croatia and was described by the media as one of key organizers during the 2011 anti-government protests in Croatia.[6][7][8]

Internationally, Red Action supports guerrilla movements such as the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia,[9] the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine, the Kurdistan Workers' Party,[10] and the Naxalites.[11] They also supported the 2008 Greek riots and have participated in protests of solidarity with Serbian anarchists accused of attacking Belgrade's Greek embassy[12] during an anti-NATO protest in 2011.[13][14]

In 2020, Red Action merged with the Serbian organisation Red Initiative (Crvena inicijativa) to form Red Action/Red Initiative (Crvena akcija / Crvena inicijativa).[15] It supported the 2024–present Serbian anti-corruption protests.[16]

See also

References

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