Rowing at the Summer Paralympics

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Rowing at the Summer Paralympics has been part of the competition since the 2008 Summer Paralympics. Rowing as a sport has been part of the Summer Olympics since 1896 Summer Olympics. Pararowing at the Paralympics is under the jurisdiction of the International Rowing Federation (or FISA, its French acronym) the same as the Olympics.

Governing bodyFISA
Events5 (men: 1; women: 1; mixed: 3)
Quick facts Governing body, Events ...
Rowing at the Summer Paralympics
Governing bodyFISA
Events5 (men: 1; women: 1; mixed: 3)
Games

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Disciplines and events

Discipline Event Year Introduced
Men's single sculls AS (Arms and Shoulders)

PR1M1x

2008, as A (Arms only)
Women's Single Sculls AS (Arms and Shoulders)

PR1W1x

2008, as A (Arms only)
Mixed Double Sculls TA (Trunk and Arms)

PR2Mix2x

2008
Mixed Double Sculls LTA (Legs, Trunk and Arms)

PR3Mix2x

2024
Mixed Four Coxed LTA (Legs, Trunk and Arms)

PR3Mix4+

2008

Race distances

Through the 2016 Rio Paralympics all races were raced over a 1000 m[1] straight course. Beginning with the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics, competition is raced over the same 2000 m course as the Olympics. [2]

Qualification

There is a limited number of crews permitted to race, so the International Rowing Federation holds qualification events in order to determine who competes at the Paralympic Games. At the Paralympic Games, each National Olympic Committee can only have one boat per event.

Medalists

As of the 2024 Paralympic Games in Paris, the most successful Paralympic rower is Great Britain's Lauren Rowles, the only para rower with three Games gold medals, all achieved in the mixed double sculls. While a Great Britain team has won four consecutive mixed coxed four gold medals, itself a record for an individual event, no rower has appeared in that team more than twice. Five British rowers have won two gold medals.

The only non-British rower with two gold medals is the Ukrainian single sculler, Roman Polianskyi in 2016 and 2021, and who added a silver in 2024, making him the most successful male rower in Paralympic history. Australian single sculler Erik Horrie is the most decorated para rowing athlete with four medals, three silvers and a bronze, and the only medalist across four editions of the Games, but is yet to win gold.

Men

Single sculls - 2008–

Women

Single sculls - 2008–

Mixed

Mixed double sculls AD - 2008–2020

More information Event, Gold ...
Event Gold Silver Bronze
2008
details
 China (CHN)
Zhou Yangjing
Shan Zilong
 Australia (AUS)
John Maclean
Kathryn Ross
 Brazil (BRA)
Elton Santana
Josiane Lima
2012
details
 China (CHN)
Lou Xiaoxian
Fei Tianming
 France (FRA)
Perle Bouge
Stephane Tardieu
 United States (USA)
Oksana Masters
Rob Jones
2016
details
 Great Britain (GBR)
Lauren Rowles
Laurence Whiteley
 China (CHN)
Liu Shuang
Fei Tianming
 France (FRA)
Perle Bouge
Stéphane Tardieu
2020
details
 Great Britain
Laurence Whiteley
Lauren Rowles
 Netherlands
Annika van der Meer
Corné de Koning
 China
Liu Shuang
Jiang Jijian
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In 2024, the mixed double sculls was split into two events;

  • the Mix2xPR2, which included most of the previous double scullers, and
  • the higher ability Mix2xPR3 class

Mixed double sculls PR2 - 2020–

More information Event, Gold ...
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Mixed double sculls PR3 - 2020–

More information Event, Gold ...
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Mixed cox four - 2008–[3]

Medal table

Updated after the 2024 Summer Paralympics

More information Rank, Nation ...
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Great Britain (GBR)111214
2 China (CHN)3317
3 Ukraine (UKR)3216
4 Australia (AUS)1405
5 Israel (ISR)1135
6 Norway (NOR)1102
7 Italy (ITA)1012
8 United States (USA)0426
9 France (FRA)0257
10 Belarus (BLR)0112
 Germany (GER)0112
12 Netherlands (NED)0101
13 Brazil (BRA)0022
14 Canada (CAN)0011
 Russia (RUS)0011
Totals (15 entries)21212163
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Nations

List of all athletes that participated in all events (both men's and women's).

More information Event, Total ...
Event 60 64 68 72 76808488929600040812162024Total
 Argentina (ARG)            1113
 Australia (AUS)            338822
 Austria (AUT)            55
 Belarus (BLR)            181111
 Brazil (BRA)            994931
 Canada (CAN)            865726
 China (CHN)            989228
 Denmark (DEN)            55
 Spain (ESP)            1157
 France (FRA)            187824
 Great Britain (GBR)            989834
 Germany (GER)            766221
 Hong Kong (HKG)            11
 Hungary (HUN)            1113
 Ireland (IRL)            55
 Israel (ISR)            933722
 Italy (ITA)            977730
 Japan (JPN)            212611
 Kenya (KEN)            112
 South Korea (KOR)            12216
 Latvia (LAT)            22
 Lithuania (LTU)            11
 Mexico (MEX)            11
 Netherlands (NED)            53210
 Niger (NIG)            11
 New Zealand (NZL)            11
 Norway (NOR)            112
 Poland (POL)            332210
 Portugal (POR)            112
 South Africa (RSA)            51612
 Russia (RUS)            5813
 Russia (RUS)            66
 Sri Lanka (SRI)            11
 Ukraine (UKR)            498930
 United States (USA)            9891036
 Uzbekistan (UZB)            22
 Zimbabwe (ZIM)            55
Nations23232525
New Nations2336537
Competitors108108108108432
Year60646872768084889296000408121620
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See also

References

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