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Saint-François Parish, New Brunswick

Parish in New Brunswick, Canada From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Saint-François is a geographic parish in Madawaska County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]

Quick facts Country, Province ...
Saint-François
St-François-de-Madawaska village
Location within Madawaska County.
Location within Madawaska County.
Coordinates: 47.27°N 68.92°W / 47.27; -68.92
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
CountyMadawaska
Erected1850
Area
  Land344.59 km2 (133.05 sq mi)
Population
 (2016)[1]
  Total
606
  Density1.8/km2 (4.7/sq mi)
  Change 2011-2016
Decrease 3.8%
  Dwellings
347
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)
Figures do not include portion within village of Saint-François
No census data available after 2016
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For governance purposes it is part of the incorporated rural community of Haut-Madawaska,[3] which is a member of the Northwest Regional Service Commission (NWRSC).[4]

Origin of name

The parish takes its name from the St. Francis River.[5]

History

Saint-François was erected as Saint Francis in 1850 from Madawaska Parish.[6]

In 1852 the parish was expanded northward to include territory award in the boundary settlement with Canada.[7]

In 1877 the eastern part of Saint-François was included in the newly erected Saint-Hilaire Parish.[8]

In 1900 Clair Parish was erected from the eastern part of Saint-François.[9]

In 1946 the name was changed to Saint Francois and the boundaries were affected by the major reorganisation of Madawaska County parish lines.[10]

In 1973 the name was changed to Saint-François.[11]

Boundaries

Saint-François Parish is bounded:[2][12][13][14]

  • on the northwest by the Quebec border;
  • on the northeast and east, running mainly along grant lines, beginning on the provincial border at the westernmost corner of Range Three of the Baker Lake Settlement, then southeasterly along the southwestern line of Range Four to the northernmost corner of a grant in Range Four in Baker Lake Settlement, about 1.35 kilometres northwest of Chemin des Long,[a] then southwesterly to the southwestern line of Range Four, then southeasterly along Range Four for about 2 kilometres to the northernmost corner of a grant in Range Five of Baker Brook Settlement, then southwesterly to the southwestern line of Range Five, then southeasterly to the northern line of Range Three north of the Saint John River, then easterly along Range Three to the prolongation of the western line of a grant to Edward Levasseur in Range Two north of the Saint John, located on the western side of the northern end of Levasseur Road, then southerly along the prolongation, the grant line, and the prolongation to the international border in the Saint John River;
  • on the south and west by the international border within the Saint John River and Saint Francis River.

Communities

Communities at least partly within the parish.[12][13][14] italics indicate a name no longer in official use; all communities are part of the incorporated rural community of Haut-Madawaska

Bodies of water

Bodies of water[b] at least partly in the parish.[12][13][14]

Islands

Islands at least partly in the parish.[12][13][14]

  • Arsenault Island
  • Cranberry Island
  • Crock Island
  • Foley Island
  • Hafey Island
  • Kennedy Island

Other notable places

Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly in the parish.[12][13][14][15]

  • Foley Island Protected Natural Area
  • Glazier Lake Protected Natural Area
  • Grew Brook Protected Natural Area

Demographics

Parish population total does not include Saint-François-de-Madawaska

Population

Canada census – Saint-François Parish, New Brunswick community profile
More information Population, Land area ...
20162011
Population606 (-3.8% from 2011)630 (-16.4% from 2006)
Land area344.59 km2 (133.05 sq mi)344.70 km2 (133.09 sq mi)
Population density1.8/km2 (4.7/sq mi)1.8/km2 (4.7/sq mi)
Median age49.8 (M: 50.8, F: 48.8)47.0 (M: 47.0, F: 47.0)
Private dwellings347 (total)  309 (total) 
Median household income$60,096$.N/A
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Notes: 2011 income data for this area has been suppressed for data quality or confidentiality reasons.
References: 2016[16] 2011[17]
More information Year, Pop. ...
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Language

More information Canada Census Mother Tongue - Saint-François Parish, New Brunswick, Census ...
Canada Census Mother Tongue - Saint-François Parish, New Brunswick[18]
Census Total
French
English
French & English
Other
Year Responses Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop % Count Trend Pop %
2011
630
580 Decrease 15.9% 92.06% 45 Increase 11.1% 7.14% 5 Decrease 66.7% 0.79% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00%
2006
745
690 Decrease 12.1% 92.62% 40 Decrease 42.9% 5.37% 15 Increase n/a% 2.01% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00%
2001
855
785 Decrease 4.3% 91.81% 70 Increase 14.3% 8.19% 0 Decrease 100.0% 0.00% 0 Steady 0.0% 0.00%
1996
905
820 n/a 90.61% 60 n/a 6.63% 25 n/a 2.76% 0 n/a 0.00%
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See also

Notes

  1. WP:ENG is ignored when it would result in a clumsy construction.
  2. Not including brooks, ponds or coves.

References

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