Sangsari language

Semnani language spoken in northern Iran From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Sangsari or Sangisari is an Iranian language spoken mainly in the Semnan and Tehran provinces of Iran, especially in the Sangesar (Mahdi Shehr) town and in several surrounding villages. There are around 50,000 Sangsari speakers.[2]

NativetoSemnan, Mazanderan, Tehran, Golestan & Markazi provinces of Iran
RegionElburz
EthnicitySemnani
Native speakers
43,000 (2021)[1]
Quick facts Native to, Region ...
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Classification

Ethnologue classifies Sangsari in the Semnani group of Northwestern Iranian languages that also includes Lasgerdi, Semnani, and Sorkhei.[3] Glottolog classifies the Sangsari language within the Komisenian subgroup of the Northwest Iranian branch of the Iranian languages.[4] Glottolog's classification has also been adopted by Wiktionary.[5] Whereas the Komisenian languages consist of Sangsari, Lasgerdi, Sorkhei and Aftari languages[6] the Semnani languages consist of Semnani and Biyabuneki.[7] Gippert classifies Sangsari, Zaza and Balochi together within the Hyrcanian subgroup.[8]

Phonology

The vowels of Sangsari are /a, aː, e, eː, i, o, ö, u, uː/. The consonants are the same as in Persian.[9]

Pronouns

Sangsari, similar to Semnani, Zaza and Tati, distinguishes two numbers in pronouns, singular and plural, and marks two cases in the singular, the direct (nominative) and the oblique (other case) and distinguishes between masculine and feminine in the third person singular for both the direct and oblique case:[10][11]

More information English, Semnani ...
English Sangsari Semnani Zaza Tati[a] Tati[b] Tati[c] Tati[d] Tati[e]
i a a ez az az az az az
you ta ta ta
he u o o u a a av
she una a oa ua ā aya ava
we ham hamā amā ǰema čama amā âmâ
you šemā šımā šomā šemā šəma šömā šâmâ
they anun uni ê/inā o unehā āhā ay avə
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See also

notes

  1. Hazārrūdi
  2. Eštehārdi
  3. Cālī
  4. Khalkhali

References

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