2nd federal electoral district of Campeche
Electoral district of Mexico
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The 2nd federal electoral district of Campeche (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 02 de Campeche) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of two such districts in the state of Campeche.[1]
| Campeche's 2nd | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
2nd district | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Gabriela del Carmen Basto González |
| Party | ▌Morena |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Campeche |
| Head town | Ciudad del Carmen |
| Coordinates | 18°38′N 91°50′W |
| Covers | Candelaria, Carmen, Champotón, Escárcega, Palizada, Seybaplaya |
| PR region | Third |
| Precincts | 278 |
| Population | 457,773 (2020 Census) |

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Gabriela del Carmen Basto González of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the second district comprises 278 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across six municipalities in the west of the state:[7]
- Candelaria, Carmen, Champotón, Escárcega, Palizada and Seybaplaya
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Ciudad del Carmen. The district reported a population of 457,773 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes

| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Campeche | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][8][9][10] | ||||||
2017–2022
- In the 2017 plan, the district covered five municipalities: Candelaria, Carmen, Champotón, Escárcega and Palizada.[10][a]
2005–2017
- Under the 2005 districting scheme, the 2nd district covered the same five municipalities as in the 2017 plan.[12][13]
1996–2005
- Between 1996 and 2005, the district comprised four municipalities: Carmen, Champotón, Escárcega and Palizada.[14][13][b]
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Campeche's seat allocation, however, remained unchanged at two.[8] The 2nd district had its head town at the state capital, San Francisco de Campeche, and it covered the municipalities of Calkiní, Campeche, Hecelchakán, Hopelchén and Tenabo.[16]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Herminio Pérez Abreu[17] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| 1917 | Julio Zapata | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress | |
| 1918 | Conrado Ocampo | PPC | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress |
| 1920 | Herminio Pérez Abreu | PLC | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress |
| 1922 | José Zertucha | 1922–1924 | 30th Congress | |
| 1924 | Eduardo R. Mena Córdova | 1924–1927 | 31st Congress | |
| 1926 | Eduardo R. Mena Córdova | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress | |
| 1928 | Ángel Castillo Lanz | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress | |
| 1930 | Fausto Bojórquez Castillo | 1930–1932 | 34th Congress | |
| 1932 | Fernando Enrique Angli Lara[c] | 1932–1934 | 35th Congress | |
| 1934 | Ramón Félix Flores | 1934–1937 | 36th Congress | |
| 1937 | Ignacio Reyes Ortega | 1937–1940 | 37th Congress | |
| 1940 | Ramón Berzunza Pinto | 1940–1943 | 38th Congress | |
| 1943 | Arcadio Ché Canché | 1943–1946 | 39th Congress | |
| 1946 | Carlos Sansores Pérez | 1946–1949 | 40th Congress | |
| 1949 | Alberto Perera Castillo | 1949–1952 | 41st Congress | |
| 1952 | Leopoldo Sales Rovira | 1952–1955 | 42nd Congress | |
| 1955 | Carlos Sansores Pérez | 1955–1958 | 43rd Congress | |
| 1958 | Carlos Cano Cruz | 1958–1961 | 44th Congress | |
| 1961 | Carlos Sansores Pérez | 1961–1964 | 45th Congress | |
| 1964 | José Dolores García Aguilar | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | |
| 1967 | Manuel Pavón Bahaine | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | |
| 1970 | Alberto Carrillo Zavala | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |
| 1973 | Luis Fernando Solís Patrón | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | |
| 1976 | Jorge Muñoz Icthe | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | |
| 1979 | José Edilberto Vázquez Rios | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Alberto Carrillo Zavala | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Pedro Dario López Vargas | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Jorge Enrique Minet Ortiz | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Francisco Puga Ramayo | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Gabriel Escalante Castillo | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Aracely Escalante Jasso[19] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Ricardo Augusto Ocampo Fernández[20] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Sebastián Calderón Centeno[21] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | Arturo Martínez Rocha[22] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Óscar Román Rosas González[23] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Rocío Abreu Artiñano[24] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Rocío Matesanz Santamaría[25] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018[26] | Irasema del Carmen Buenfil Díaz[27] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021[28] | María Sierra Damián[29] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[4] | Gabriela del Carmen Basto González[5] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[30] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
64.5890 |
| 2024[31][d] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
70.7104 |
Notes
- In the 2024 election, Campeche was the only state where Xóchitl Gálvez of the Fuerza y Corazón por México coalition placed third, behind Jorge Máynez of the Citizens' Movement.[32]
