17th federal electoral district of Veracruz

Federal electoral district of Mexico From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The 17th federal electoral district of Veracruz (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 17 de Veracruz) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 19 such districts in the state of Veracruz.[1]

MemberMargarita Corro Mendoza [es]
Party▌Morena
Quick facts Veracruz's 17th, Incumbent ...
Veracruz's 17th
Electoral district of the
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico
  17th district since 2023
Incumbent
MemberMargarita Corro Mendoza [es]
Party▌Morena
Congress66th (2024–2027)
District
StateVeracruz
Head townCosamaloapan
Coordinates18°22′N 95°48′W
Covers
PR regionThird
Precincts342
Population433,401 (2020 Census)
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Veracruz's 2023 districts
Veracruz under the 2017–2022 districting plan

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.[2][3]

The 17th district was re-established in 1978 and was subsequently contested in the 1979 mid-term election.[4]

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Margarita Corro Mendoza [es] of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).[5][6]

District territory

Veracruz lost a congressional district in the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 elections.[7] The reconfigured 17th district covers 342 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across 18 municipalities in the state's Papaloapan region:[8][9]

The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Cosamaloapan. The district reported a population of 433,401 in the 2020 Census.[1]

Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers
197419781996200520172023
Veracruz 152323212019
Chamber of Deputies 196300
Sources: [1][4][10][11]

Because of shifting demographics, Veracruz currently has four fewer districts than the 23 the state was allocated under the 1977 electoral reforms.[10]

2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, Veracruz was assigned 20 electoral districts. The 17th district comprised 14 municipalities, with some overlap with the 2023 scheme:[12]
  • Acayucan, Cosamaloapan, Chacaltianguis, Isla, Ixmatlahuacan, Juan Rodríguez Clara, Otatitlán, Playa Vicente, José Azueta, Tlacojalpan, Tuxtilla, Tres Valles, Carlos A. Carrillo and Santiago Sochiapan.
Its head town was the city of Cosamaloapan.[11]

2005–2017

Veracruz's allocation of congressional seats fell to 21 in the 2005 redistricting process.[10] Between 2005 and 2017 the 17th district had its head town at Cosamaloapan and it comprised 12 municipalities:[13][14]
  • Alvarado, Cosamaloapan, Cotaxtla, Ignacio de la Llave, Ixmatlahuacan, Jamapa, Medellín, Otatitlán, Tierra Blanca, Tlacojalpan, Tlalixcoyan and Tres Valles.

1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, which assigned Veracruz 23 districts, the head town was moved to Cosamaloapan and the district covered 11 municipalities.[15][14]

1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Veracruz's seat allocation rose from 15 to 23.[4] The newly created 17th district had its head town at Chicontepec in the state's northern Huasteca Baja region and it covered the municipalities of Benito Juárez, Chicontepec, Huayacocotla, Ilamatlán, Ixhuatlán de Madero, Texcatepec, Tlachichilco, Zacualpan and Zontecomatlán.[16]

Deputies returned to Congress

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More information Election, Deputy ...
Veracruz's 17th district
ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
1916 [es] Galdino H. Casados [es][17][18] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1979 Manuel Ramos Gurrión[19][a] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Elpidia Excelente Azuara[22] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Héctor Aguirre Barragán[23] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Antonio Cruz Sánchez[24] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Rufino Saucedo Márquez[25] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Alicia González Cerecedo[26] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Francisco Javier Loyo Ramos[27] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Francisco Arano Montero[28] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Diego Palmero Andrade[29] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Osiel Castro de la Rosa[30] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 José Tomás Carrillo Sánchez[31][b]
José Luis Álvarez Martínez[32]
2009–2010
2010–2012
61st Congress
2012 Gabriel de Jesús Cárdenas Guízar[33] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Tarek Abdalá Saad [es][34] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[35] Valentín Reyes López [es][36] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[37] Valentín Reyes López [es][38][c]
Abel Ramírez Ortiz[40]
2021–2024
2024
65th Congress
2024[5] Margarita Corro Mendoza [es][6] 2024–2027 66th Congress
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Presidential elections

More information Election, District won by ...
Veracruz's 17th district
ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018[41] Andrés Manuel López Obrador
Juntos Haremos Historia
54.1612
2024[42] Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo
Sigamos Haciendo Historia
69.2211
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Notes

  1. The election of 1 July 1979 in the 17th district was annulled. A special election was held on 2 December, which was won by Ramos Gurrión.[20][21]
  2. Carrillo Sánchez resigned his seat on 1 December 2010.
  3. Reyes López died in office on 22 March 2024. He was replaced by his substitute, Ramírez Ortiz, for the remainder of his term.[39]

References

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