7th federal electoral district of Tamaulipas
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 7th federal electoral district of Tamaulipas (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 07 de Tamaulipas) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eight such districts in the state of Tamaulipas.[1]
| Tamaulipas's 7th | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
7th district since 2023 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Olga Juliana Elizondo |
| Party | ▌Labour Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Tamaulipas |
| Head town | Reynosa |
| Coordinates | 26°05′N 98°17′W |
| Covers | Reynosa (part), Camargo, Guerrero, Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, Mier, Miguel Alemán |
| PR region | Second |
| Precincts | 219 |
| Population | 383,847 (2020 Census) |

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the second region.[2][3]
The 7th district was created as part of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the state's seat allocation from six to nine. The three new districts returned their first deputies in the 1979 mid-term election.[4][5]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Olga Juliana Elizondo Guerra of the Labour Party (PT).[6][7]
District territory
Tamaulipas lost a district in the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections.[8] The reconfigured 7th district is in the north of the state and comprises 219 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across six of the state's 43 municipalities:[9][10]
- The southern portion of the municipality of Reynosa excluded from the 2nd district, plus the whole of Camargo, Guerrero, Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, Mier and Miguel Alemán.
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Reynosa. The district reported a population of 383,847 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tamaulipas | 6 | 9 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 8 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][4][5][11] | ||||||
2017–2022
- Between 2017 and 2022, Tamaulipas accounted for nine single-member congressional seats. Under the 2017 plan, the 7th district was in the south-east of the state. Its head town was at Ciudad Madero and it covered a portion of Ciudad Madero (65 precincts, with the remainder assigned to the 8th district) and the whole of Altamira.[12][11]
2005–2017
- Under the 2005 plan, Tamaulipas had eight districts. This district's head town was at Ciudad Madero and it covered the eastern part of that municipality, plus the municipalities of Altamira and Aldama.[13][14]
1996–2005
- In the 1996 scheme, under which Tamaulipas lost a single-member seat, the district had its head town at Ciudad Madero and it covered the municipalities of Aldama, Altamira and Ciudad Madero.[15][14]
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Tamaulipas's seat allocation rose from six to nine.[4] The new 7th district's head town was at Río Bravo and it covered Río Bravo, Valle Hermoso and a portion of Reynosa.[16]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | Gumercindo Guerrero García[17] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Mario Santos Gómez[18] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Marciano Aguilar Mendoza[19] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Bernardino Canchola Herrera[20] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Manuel Muñoz Rocha[21] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Óscar Manuel Alexandre López[22] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Joaquín Antonio Hernández Correa[23] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Gustavo Adolfo González Balderas[24] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Gonzalo Alemán Migliolo[25] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | Beatriz Collado Lara[26] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Francisco Javier Martín Gil Ortiz[27] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Marcelina Orta Coronado[28] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Esdras Romero Vega[29] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018[30] | Erasmo González Robledo[31] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021[32] | Erasmo González Robledo[33][a] Héctor Jesús Marín Rodríguez[34] |
2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[6] | Olga Juliana Elizondo Guerra[7] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[35] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
54.4821 |
| 2024[36] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
68.2409 |
Notes
- González Robledo resigned his seat on 29 February 2024 and was replaced for the remainder of his term by his alternate, Marín Rodríguez.
