Shio II of Georgia
15th-century Georgian prelate
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Shio II (Georgian: შიო II) was a 15th-century Georgian prelate mentioned as the Catholicos Patriarch of Georgia in the documents dating from 1440 to 1443/47. Shio was a close associate of King Alexander I of Georgia, with whom he cooperated to restore the kingdom from the effects of the disastrous invasions by Timur earlier that century.
| Shio II | |
|---|---|
| Catholicos-Patriarch of All Georgia | |
| Reign | 1440–1443 |
| Predecessor | David III |
| Successor | David IV |
| House | Bagrationi dynasty |
| Religion | Georgian Orthodox Church |
Biography
Shio's tenure is preceded and succeeded by those of the catholicos named David, whom traditional lists of the Georgian prelates, such as those compiled by Michel Tamarati[1] and Roin Metreveli,[2] and that accepted by the Georgian Orthodox Church,[3] identify as David III (1435–1439) and David IV (1443/47–1457), respectively. Some historians, especially Cyril Toumanoff, see in these names one and the same person, David II, a son of King Alexander I. Toumanoff, further, conjectures that Shio was a locum tenens for David II, who was designated by his father to become the prelate of the Georgian church at a very young age.[4]
