6th federal electoral district of Guerrero
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 6th federal electoral district of Guerrero (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 06 de Guerrero) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eight such districts in the state of Guerrero.[1]
| Guerrero's 6th | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
6th district since 2022 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | María del Carmen Nava García |
| Party | ▌Ecologist Green Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| District | |
| State | Guerrero |
| Head town | Chilapa de Álvarez |
| Coordinates | 17°36′N 99°11′W |
| Covers | |
| PR region | Fourth |
| Precincts | 355 |
| Population | 462,003 (2020 Census) |
| Indigenous | Yes (45%) |

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative period by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is María del Carmen Nava García of the Ecologist Green Party of Mexico (PVEM)[4][5]
District territory
Guerrero lost a congressional seat in the 2023 redistricting process carried out by the National Electoral Institute (INE). Under the new districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the reconfigured 6th district covers 355 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across ten municipalities in the north-east of the state:[7][8]
- Atenango del Río, Chilapa de Álvarez, Cocula, Copalillo, Huitzuco de los Figueroa, Iguala de la Independencia, Mártir de Cuilapán, Quechultenango, Tepecoacuilco de Trujano and Zitlala.
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Chilapa de Álvarez. The district reported a population of 462,003 in the 2020 Census; with Indigenous and Afro-Mexican inhabitants accounting for over 45% of that total, it is classified by the INE as an indigenous district.[1][8][a]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guerrero | 6 | 10 | 10 | 9 | 9 | 8 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][9][10][11] | ||||||
Because of shifting population patterns, Guerrero currently has two fewer districts than the ten the state was assigned under the 1977 electoral reforms that set the national total at 300.[10]
2017–2022
- Between 2017 and 2022, Guerrero was allocated nine electoral districts. The 6th district had its head town at Chilapa de Álvarez and it comprised 13 municipalities:[12][11]
2005–2017
- The 2005 districting plan assigned Guerrero nine districts. The 6th district's head town was at Chilapa de Álvarez and it covered 14 municipalities:[13][14]
1996–2005
- Under the 1996 districting plan, which allocated Guerrero ten districts, the 6th district had its head town at Chilapa de Álvarez and it covered 10 municipalities in the same broad area as the later plans.[15][14]
1978–1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Guerrero's district allocation rose from six to ten.[9] The 6th district had its head town at Ometepec and it covered eight municipalities in the south-east of the state.[16][b]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The sixth district was suspended between 1943 and 1961 | ||||
| 1961 | Luis Vázquez Campos[17] | 1961–1964 | 45th Congress | |
| 1964 | Juan Francisco Andraca Malda[18] | 1964–1967 | 46th Congress | |
| 1967 | Guillermo González Martínez[19] | 1967–1970 | 47th Congress | |
| 1970 | José María Serna Maciel[20] | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |
| 1973 | Nabor Ojeda Delgado[21] | 1973–1976 | 49th Congress | |
| 1976 | Salustio Salgado Guzmán[22] | 1970–1973 | 48th Congress | |
| 1979 | Israel Martínez Galeana[23] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Adrián Mayoral Bracamontes[24] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Agustín Villavicencio Altamirano[25] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Juan Albarrán Castañeda[26] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Ángel Aguirre Rivero[27] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Marcelino Miranda Añorve[28] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Verónica Muñoz Parra[29] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Raúl Homero González Villalva[30] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Marcelo Tecolapa Tixteco[31] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | Marco Matías Alonso[32] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Alicia Elizabeth Zamora Villalva[33] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | Carlos de Jesús Alejandro[34] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Verónica Muñoz Parra[35] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018[36] | Raymundo García Gutiérrez[37] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021[38] | Fabiola Rafael Dircio[39] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[4] | María del Carmen Nava García[5] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress | |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[40] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
44.5409 |
| 2024[41] | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | Sigamos Haciendo Historia |
59.8728 |
Notes
- Chilapa de Álvarez was the head town of the 10th district.
