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Soweto Highveld Grassland

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Soweto Highveld Grassland (classification code Gm 8) is a vegetation type, in the provinces Free State, Gauteng, Mpumalanga, and North West of South Africa. It is 1,451,000 hectares big, or ~5600 square miles.[1]

Ecology

The grassland has its altitudes from 1420 to 1760 meters above sea level. Its grass is dense, with it mostly being Themeda triandra, but with it also containing Elionurus muticus, Eragrostis racemosa, Heteropogon contortus and Tristachya leucothrix. The region experiences a somewhat warm climate, with very hot summers and very cold winters.[2]

Conservation

As of the early 2010s, 47% of the land was already urbanized and/or industrialized. Only "a handful" of patches were protected, and in 2006, it was considered endangered.[1][2]

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