St. Andrew (provincial electoral district)
Former provincial electoral district in Ontario, Canada
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
St. Andrew was a provincial electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that was established to elect Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) and then Members of Provincial Parliament (MPPs) to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario.
St. Andrew, in relation to the other Toronto ridings, after the 1926 redistribution. | |
| Defunct provincial electoral district | |
| Legislature | Legislative Assembly of Ontario |
| District created | 1925 |
| District abolished | 1967 |
| First contested | 1926 |
| Last contested | 1963 |
It was located in downtown Toronto, and was made up of the area to the east of Bathurst Street and west of Yonge Street, including Spadina Avenue and Kensington Market. The population of St. Andrew was largely immigrant, working class and Jewish. For many years it was one of the few electoral districts in North America to elect a Communist. J.B. Salsberg of the Labor-Progressive Party represented the riding from the 1943 election until his defeat in the 1955 election.
The riding was created in 1926, and existed until the 1967, when redistribution resulted in St. Andrew being merged with a neighbouring riding to form St. Andrew—St. Patrick.
St. Andrew riding took its name from the former "St. Andrew's ward" of the city of Toronto.
Members of Provincial Parliament
| St. Andrew | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Assembly | Years | Member | Party | |
| Created from parts of Toronto Southwest and Toronto Northwest in 1926 | ||||
| 17th | 1926–1929 | William Robertson Flett | Conservative | |
| 18th | 1929–1934 | Ephraim Frederick Singer | Conservative | |
| 19th | 1934–1937 | J.J. Glass[nb 1] | Liberal | |
| 20th | 1937–1943 | |||
| 21st | 1943–1945 | J.B. Salsberg | Labor–Progressive | |
| 22nd | 1945–1948 | |||
| 23rd | 1948–1951 | |||
| 24th | 1951–1955 | |||
| 25th | 1955–1959 | Allan Grossman | Progressive Conservative | |
| 26th | 1959–1963 | |||
| 27th | 1963–1967 | |||
| Sourced from the Ontario Legislative Assembly[1] | ||||
| Merged into St. Andrew—St. Patrick after 1967 | ||||
Election results
1926 boundaries
| Party | Candidate | Votes[2][3] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | W.R. Flett | 4,537 | 44.0 | |
| Independent-Conservative | Louis M. Singer | 3,380 | 32.8 | |
| Prohibitionist | Oliver Hezzelwood | 2,099 | 20.4 | |
| Liberal | A.G. McIntyre | 297 | 0.9 | |
| Total | 10,313 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[4] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | E. Frederick Singer | 3,177 | 63.6 | |
| Liberal | J.J. Glass | 1,816 | 36.4 | |
| Total | 4,993 |
1934 boundaries

| Party | Candidate | Votes[5] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | J.J. Glass | 5,841 | 42.4 | |
| Conservative | E. Frederick Singer | 4,441 | 32.3 | |
| Communist | Meyer Klig | 1,959 | 14.2 | |
| Independent-Liberal | Claude Pierce | 1,338 | 9.7 | |
| Independent-Conservative | J.N. Day | 186 | 1.4 | |
| Total | 13,765 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[6] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Liberal | J.J. Glass | 6,481 | 38.6 | |
| Labour | Joseph B. Salsberg | 6,302 | 37.6 | |
| Conservative | Nathan Phillips | 3,097 | 18.5 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Harry Simon | 890 | 5.3 | |
| Total | 16,770 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[7] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labor–Progressive | Joseph B. Salsberg | 7,434 | 53.6 | |
| Conservative | John Grudeff | 2,452 | 17.7 | |
| Liberal | J.J. Glass | 2,284 | 16.5 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Murray Cotterill | 1,689 | 12.2 | |
| Total | 13,859 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[8][nb 2] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labor–Progressive | Joseph B. Salsberg | 9,580 | 53.2 | |
| Conservative | E.A Goodman | 3,870 | 21.5 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Percy Easser | 2,373 | 13.2 | |
| Liberal | Thomas Harcourt | 2,186 | 12.1 | |
| Total | 18,009 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[9] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labor–Progressive | J. B. Salsberg | 9,851 | 49.6 | |
| Conservative | Nathan Phillips | 4,903 | 24.7 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | J. Friedman | 3,340 | 16.8 | |
| Liberal | Frank R. Mills | 1,770 | 8.9 | |
| Total | 19,864 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[10] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labor–Progressive | J. B. Salsberg | 5,164 | 39.6 | |
| Conservative | Louis Herman | 3,854 | 29.5 | |
| Liberal | Alfred Green | 2,183 | 16.7 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Sam Resnick | 1,854 | 14.2 | |
| Total | 13,055 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[11] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Allan Grossman | 5,060 | 41.2 | |
| Labor–Progressive | J. B. Salsberg | 4,380 | 35.7 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | Boris Mather | 1,446 | 11.8 | |
| Liberal | L.S. Lockhart | 1,231 | 10.0 | |
| Independent | Elizabeth Langfield | 150 | 1.2 | |
| Total | 12,267 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[12] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Allan Grossman | 3,773 | 42.1 | |
| Liberal | Samuel Kelner | 2,996 | 33.4 | |
| Co-operative Commonwealth | James Robertson | 1,664 | 18.6 | |
| Labor–Progressive | Bruce Magnuson | 402 | 4.5 | |
| Social Credit | Dorothy Cureatz | 132 | 1.5 | |
| Total | 8,967 |
| Party | Candidate | Votes[13] | Vote % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative | Allan Grossman | 4,309 | 43.9 | |
| Liberal | Donald Catalano | 3,476 | 35.4 | |
| New Democratic | Ellen Adams | 1,638 | 16.7 | |
| Independent | Sam Sherman | 194 | 2.0 | |
| Independent | Dorothy Cureatz | 103 | 1.0 | |
| Social Credit (National Order) | Ross Taylor | 102 | 1.0 | |
| Total | 9,822 |