St Mary's Church, Stockport
Listed church in Greater Manchester, England
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
St Mary's Church is the oldest parish church in Stockport, a town in Greater Manchester, England. It stands on Churchgate overlooking the market place. The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade I listed building.[2] It is an active Anglican parish church in the diocese of Chester, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield and the deanery of Stockport.[3]
| St Mary's Church, Stockport | |
|---|---|
St Mary's Church, Stockport, from the south | |
| 53.411234°N 2.155514°W | |
| OS grid reference | SJ 898 905 |
| Location | Churchgate, Stockport, Greater Manchester |
| Country | England |
| Denomination | Anglican |
| Churchmanship | Central[1] |
| Website | stmarysinthemarketplace |
| History | |
| Status | Parish church |
| Architecture | |
| Functional status | Active |
| Heritage designation | Grade I |
| Designated | 14 May 1952 |
| Architect | Lewis Wyatt |
| Architectural type | Church |
| Style | Gothic |
| Completed | 1817 |
| Specifications | |
| Materials | Chancel sandstone Rest of church limestone |
| Administration | |
| Province | York |
| Diocese | Chester |
| Archdeaconry | Macclesfield |
| Deanery | Stockport |
| Parish | Stockport and Brinnington |
| Clergy | |
| Rector | vacant |
| Laity | |
| Reader | Rita Waters |
| Churchwarden(s) | Sue Heap & Adam Pinder |
History
A church stood on the site by 1190. A sandstone church was built during the incumbency of Richard de Vernon (1306–1320), and only its chancel survives.[4] The remainder of the present church was constructed between 1813 and 1817 to the design of Lewis Wyatt.[2] A further restoration took place in 1848 to replace weathered masonry,[5] and additional restoration was carried out in 1882. The tower originated in the 14th century and was rebuilt between 1612 and 1616, and again in 1810.[6]
Architecture
Structure
The chancel is built in local red sandstone in the decorated style. The rest of the church is Runcorn sandstone in the perpendicular style.[5] Its plan consists of a west tower, a wide nave with galleries, a south porch, and a chancel with a vestry to its north.[5]
Fittings and furniture
The roof of the chancel is the original single-framed timber roof. In the sanctuary is a double piscina, a large triple sedilia and, in a recess, the damaged effigy of Richard de Vernon, who was rector of Stockport from 1306 to 1334.[4] In the church are several monuments, including one dated 1753 by Daniel Sephton to the memory of William Wright.[2] Other memorials include one to Sir George Warren who died in 1801 by Sir Richard Westmacott depicting a standing female figure by an urn on a pillar, to Rev Charles Prescott who died in 1820, also by Westmacott, showing a seated effigy, to James Antrobus Newton who died in 1823 by Bacon Junior and S. Manning showing a kneeling female figure, and to Mrs Hawall who died in 1852 by Latham of Manchester showing angels hovering over her body.[7] On the chancel arch are the coat of arms of George III in plaster.[4] The parish registers begin in 1584.[4] There is a ring of 10 bells. Seven of these were cast by John Rudhall in 1817 and the other three by John Taylor & Co in 1897.[8]
External features
The gateway to the church and a nearby drinking fountain are listed at Grade II*. The gateway was designed by Lewis Wyatt and consists of three pointed archways, with crocketed finials above the centre arch.[9]
A rectory was built for the church in the 1740s to replace an earlier timber-framed building of 16th-century origin. It served as the home of rectors, and later of the bishops of Stockport, until 1965. The building was converted into a pub-restaurant in 1991, is now part of the Hungry Horse pub chain,[10] and is a Grade II* listed structure.[11] The old ice house still survives within the grounds.
Gallery
- The bell tower of St Mary's Church
- St Mary's Church, with the historic glass market in the foreground on the left
- St Mary's Church
- The drinking fountain
- The gate of St Mary's Church
- St Mary's Church from Millgate, Stockport
- St Mary's Church from High Street, Stockport
- The bell tower of St Mary's Church
- One of the pinnacles of St Mary's Church
- The eastern window of St Mary's Church
- One of the remaining graves around St Mary's Church
- St Mary's Church from Upper Brook Street, Stockport