Medial superior genicular artery
Blood vessel
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The medial superior genicular artery is a branch of the popliteal artery.[1] It runs deep to the semimembranosus, semitendinosus, and tendon of the adductor magnus,[2] and superior to the medial head of the gastrocnemius.
BranchesBranch to vastus medialis, branch to surface of the femur and the knee-joint
Latinarteria superior medialis genus
| Medial superior genicular artery | |
|---|---|
The femoral artery. (Medial sup. genicular labeled at bottom right.) | |
 Circumpatellar anastomosis. (Medial superior genicular labeled at upper right, fourth from top.) | |
| Details | |
| Branches | Branch to vastus medialis, branch to surface of the femur and the knee-joint |
| Identifiers | |
| Latin | arteria superior medialis genus |
| TA98 | A12.2.16.035 |
| TA2 | 4701 |
| FMA | 22584 |
| Anatomical terminology | |
It divides into two branches, one of which supplies the vastus medialis, anastomosing with the highest genicular and medial inferior genicular arteries; the other ramifies close to the surface of the femur, supplying it and the knee-joint, and anastomosing with the lateral superior genicular artery.
The medial superior genicular artery is frequently of small size, a condition which is associated with an increase in the size of the highest genicular.
