Jewish Supernumerary Police
Branch of Jewish auxiliary police in British Mandate of Palestine
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Jewish Supernumerary Police (Hebrew: Shotrim Musafim), sometimes referred to as Jewish Auxiliary Police, were a branch of the Guards (Notrim) set up by the British in the British Mandate of Palestine in June 1936.
Active1936–1948
Disbanded1948
CountryBritish Mandate of Palestine
AllegianceBritish Mandate of Palestine
| Jewish Supernumerary Police | |
|---|---|
| Shotrim Musafim (שוטרים מוספים) | |
Members of the Jewish Supernumerary Police, 1937. | |
| Active | 1936–1948 |
| Disbanded | 1948 |
| Country | British Mandate of Palestine |
| Allegiance | British Mandate of Palestine |
| Branch | Notrim |
| Type | Auxiliary police |
| Role | Guard duties, counter-insurgency |
| Size | 6,000–22,000 |
| Part of | British Army |
| Garrison/HQ | Various Jewish settlements in Palestine |
| Engagements | 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine |
The British authorities gradually expanded the Supernumerary Police from 6,000 to 14,000 and ultimately 22,000. Those trained became the nucleus of the Haganah,[1] which itself became the main constituent of the Israel Defense Forces during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War.
The other branch of the Notrim was an élite mobile force, created in 1938, known as the Jewish Settlement Police.
- Jewish Supernumerary Police, Kfar Ruppin 1938
- Jewish Supernumerary Police 1938
- Jewish Supernumerary Police led by British army officer 1938