Muhammad Madni Ashraf Ashrafi Al-Jilani

Indian Islamic scholar From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Syed Mohammed Madni Ashraf (Urdu: سید محمد مدنی اشرف), also known as Madni Miyan,[6][7] (born on 27 August 1938 CE; 1 Rajab 1357 AH) is an Indian Islamic scholar, theologian, Mufti, Sufi spiritual leader, author, and exegete of the Qur'an from Ashrafpur Kichhauchha, Uttar Pradesh, India.[8]

BornMohammed Madni
(1938-08-28) 28 August 1938 (age 87)
Ashrafpur Kichhauchha, Uttar Pradesh, India
SpouseSyeda Shamima Khatoon
Parent
  • Syed Mohammed Ashraf Ashrafi Al Jilani (Mohaddis-e-Azam-e-Hind)[1][2] (father)
RelativesHashmi Miyan (brother),[3] Syed Mohammed Mukhtar Ashraf (maternal uncle, known as Sarkar-e-Kalan)[4]
Quick facts Syed Mohammed Madni Ashraf Ashrafi Al Jilani, Shaykh al-Islam Mufassir ...
Syed Mohammed Madni Ashraf Ashrafi Al Jilani
Shaykh al-Islam
Mufassir
Personal details
BornMohammed Madni
(1938-08-28) 28 August 1938 (age 87)
Ashrafpur Kichhauchha, Uttar Pradesh, India
SpouseSyeda Shamima Khatoon
Parent
  • Syed Mohammed Ashraf Ashrafi Al Jilani (Mohaddis-e-Azam-e-Hind)[1][2] (father)
RelativesHashmi Miyan (brother),[3] Syed Mohammed Mukhtar Ashraf (maternal uncle, known as Sarkar-e-Kalan)[4]
EducationAl Jamiatul Ashrafia
OccupationIslamic scholar
Personal life
Main interest(s)Sufism,Tafsir, Sharia, Fiqh, Hadith, Quran
Notable idea(s)Permissibility of videography in Islam (within Shariah guidelines); Usage of modern media for Da'wah
Notable workTafsir-e-Ashrafi
Religious life
ReligionIslam
DenominationSunni
LineageSyed
JurisprudenceHanafi
TariqaChishti Order (Ashrafi)
Muslim leader
SuccessorSyed Mohammed Hamza Ashraf Ashrafi Kichhauchhwi[5]
Disciple ofSyed Mohammed Mukhtar Ashraf
Close

He traces his spiritual lineage to Ashraf Jahangir Semnani, the 14th-century Chishti Sufi saint of Kichhauchha Sharif, after whom the Ashrafi Sufi order is named.[9]

He is the founder of the Mohaddis-e-Azam Mission and Shaikhul Islam Trust.[10][11][12]

Tafsir-e-Ashrafi

Tafsir-e-Ashrafi is a classical Sunni interpretation (tafsir) of the Qur'an, begun by his father Mohaddis-e-Azam-e-Hind and completed after his father's death by Madni Ashraf in 2008.[3][citation needed] It is a popular exegesis of the Qur'an due to its simple style and conciseness.[citation needed] It consists of 10 volumes, originally written in Urdu and later translated into English.[citation needed]

Books

  • Islam Ka Tassawure Ila Aur Maududi Sahib
  • Deen aur Aqamat e Deen
  • Al-Arba'in Al-Ashrafi
  • Baran e Rahmat
  • Masila Hazir O Nazir
  • Inam al-Amal bil Niyyat
  • Karamat-e-Ghawth-e-Azam
  • Islamic Law
  • Muslim Personal Law or Islamic Law?
  • Islam Ka Nazriya Ibadat Aur Maududi Sahib
  • Dawat e Islami Ka Tanqidi Jaiza
  • Farizae Dawat O Tabligh
  • Video Aur TV Ka Shariayi Istamal[13]
  • Tafhim al-Hadith Sarrah Mhiskat Shareef
  • Islam Ka Nazriya Khatme Nabuwat Aur Tehzirun Nas
  • Kanz al-Iman Aur Digar Tarazum-e-Quran Ka Taqably Mutalia
  • Asri Takaze
  • Kitabatun Niswa
  • Karamat-e-Ghawth-e-Azam
  • Mohabbate Rasool Ruhe Iman
  • Rasool-e-Akram Kai Tashreehi Iktiyarat
  • Islam Ka Nazriya Ibadat
  • Khutbate Hyderabad
  • Khutbate Bartannia
  • Muhabbat al-Ahl al-Bayt (In English: Love of the Prophet Muhammad's Family)
  • Roohani Namaaz
  • Sharhe Hadeese Jibrael
  • Tafheem al-Hadees[14]

[15] [16] [17] [18] [19] [20]

  • Tafseer e Ashrafi

Poetry

Writing under the pen-name "Akhtar", he composed poetic collections including:

  • Tajalliyat-e-Sukhan (two volumes, ~254 pages)[15]
  • Paraan-e-Dil (Nazms and ghazals)[7]
  • Baran-e-Rahmat (also listed among his prose works)[7]

Legacy

Madni Miyan is viewed as a Mujaddid (reviver) of the Sufi tradition by his followers.[citation needed]

  • He bridged traditional Sufi teachings with modern mediums—such as television and videography—while staying within Sharī‘ah guidelines.[13]
  • He actively promoted inter-Sufi unity and stood against sectarian divisions.[21]
  • He established institutions such as the Madni Miyan Arabic College, a hospital in his name, and inspired devotional works like the manqabat "Mera Madni Ashraf aa gaya".[12]

See also

References

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