Talk:Kurmi/Archive 1

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Archive 1Archive 2Archive 3Archive 5

Steady improvements to article

I got tired of the poor referencing and POV of this article, so went and dug up some references. Turns out earlier edits appear quite deliberate about leaving out the great body of referencing which connects the case to the Shudra varna, and even the quotation used omitted (without ellipsis) less-than-favourable comparisons with other castes. This sort of pick-and-choose to promote a given subject is exactly the sort of thing we should be on the lookout for on WP. This article gets 2500 hits per month, so definitely worth cleaning up, and there are simply scads of sources available on GoogleBooks, both historical/colonial as well as contemporary. MatthewVanitas (talk) 07:01, 26 April 2011 (UTC)

Grave error regarding "KURMI KHASTRIYA" caste from India, being wrongly placed under "SHUDRA

Hello Mr. Matthew Vanitas , i would like to point out a grave error regarding description of "KURMI KHASTRIYA" caste from India, being wrongly placed under "SHUDRA" on the relevant Wikipedia page , which is putting up a question mark on the authenticity and correctness of data available on Wikipedia.

It is well known fact that Kurmis are Kshatriya, if Kurmis are not khsatriyas & they ae Shudras, then why isnt Kurmi as a caste is placed under the group Sheduled Caste(under which all Shudras are placed)by the Govt. of India with accompanying reservation facility to them.

Hence kindly review the matter at your end and purge this grave error at the earliest, so that a good site like Wikipedia doesnt loose its authenticity in the eyes of billions of KURMI KHASTRIYAS, whose sensibilities are being hurt by this grave error

Thanking you

A Well wisher of Wikipedia —Preceding unsigned comment added by Hawksachan (talkcontribs) 07:56, 11 May 2011 (UTC)

Regarding wrong information about Kurmi placed in sudra whenever it belong to Backword

Dear sir, I would like to say that Kurmi caste of India belongs to Backword Class not Sudra.Your minar error hearts to all community. So I requested to you to rectify the error asap.

With Regards D K Sachan'Kurmi' —Preceding unsigned comment added by 111.119.203.66 (talk) 12:46, 11 May 2011 (UTC)

Please read above references, and add any new citations to either one side or the other of the issue

Greetings, writing "you are wrong" is not a convincing argument. If you want us to reach a consenus that the Kurmi should be described in this article as Kshatriya, vice Shudra, then rather than emotion you need to provide clear academic, reputable works to back that argument. Again, note above I have found passages on GoogleBooks referring to a Shudra origin, I have auto-formatted them using http://reftag.appspot.com (automatically makes nice clean citations), and added them for you to read. If you want to counter those arguments, or at least ensure the article notes it's a debated topic, you need to provide such references here on the Talk page.

For what it's worth, from what I'm seeing of academic works, the Kurmi appear to be Shudra (like the Kunbi, Kapu, Reddy, etc.), but in the 19th century pushed the British to recognise them as Kshatriya, which caused a significant amount of political animosity amongst various caste groups. It seems to be a fascinating history, and we do a disservice to the history of the Kurmi if we simply "whitewash" away their historical association with the Shudra in order to soothe hurt feelings. I'd submit that a history of caste struggle, political agitation, and attempted "revival" of a previous caste is far more interesting than just typing "Kurmis are warriors."

In short, nobody will get anywhere without providing extensive references, so please let your research do the talking, as I have done above with my list of citations. MatthewVanitas (talk) 14:23, 11 May 2011 (UTC)

Objections to "Shudra"

Who is the owner of this page and protected for edit? Who has given your permission to declare Kurmis as Shudra? We don't have to take certification you someone for being Kshatriya. Can you tell me who are Vedic Kshatriyas and Kshatriyas converted to Budhism during Budha and Ashoka? There are so many example in history for Kshatriyas being declared Shudra once they lost their empire or did not follow Vedic religion and Non Kshatriyas declared as Kshatriyas. Earlier Huns and Shakas were declared Kshatriyas. Lately Shivaji Maharaj who was certified as Kshatriya after paying lot of money to Gaga Bhatt.

And Google books are not absolute truth. There written by people and they express their opinion. I can give you example of several Google books that clearly tells that Kurmis are Kshatriya. So my friend, don't protect this article and remove Shudra declaration from this article. —Preceding unsigned comment added by Virsingh1968 (talkcontribs) 03:04, 19 May 2011 (UTC)

I'm not the owner, neither did I apply the protection. The protection was applied since the people removing "Shudra" were generally not providing any justification in the Edit Summary, and were removing multiple, quality citations without adding any rebuttals. So since I am actually providing footnotes and explaining my actions, that edit persists. If you want to debate the Shudra issue, please any reputable references to the list above. And we're not involved in arguments about what Marathas or whoever else did, or what the Laws of Manu say. Find us an actual PhD or other proper historian who says "Kurmis are Kshatriya" and add it to the above list. Note that plenty of scholars note that the Kurmi believe themselves to be Kshatriya, and that it's a contested issue, but the bulk of scholarship seems to agree they're Shudra.
So far as what is or is not truth: the goal of Wikipedia is verifiability, not truth. If you can't produce plentiful, reliable sourcing, we have no way of verifying your claims.
I do find it a rather odd coincidence that until I started working on caste articles, almost no caste article anywhere on wiki identified the cast as Shudra. How odd that an entire country would have only warriors and priests, but not a single working man... MatthewVanitas (talk) 03:33, 19 May 2011 (UTC)


What is your problem dude? Which authentic book tells that Kurmis are Shudras? When Manuamiti was created there was no castes. There only four classes. How can someone say for sure which caste is Kshatriyas or Shudra. Even Rajput caste was not there when Manusmriti was written. So who certifies who belongs to which class? Is there any scientific process for that? I gave example of Shivaji. He was certified Kshatriya and was from Kurmi/kurbi caste. Kshatriyas of Mallas republic were Kurmis. They are still part of Kurmi. Community.

Take example of Chandragupta Maurya. All Buddhist and Jain literatures have written that he was Kshatriyas. But all Hindu literatures declare him Shdura. So what would you certify him? —Preceding unsigned comment added by 128.107.239.233 (talk) 06:20, 20 May 2011 (UTC)

IRT: "Which authentic book tells that Kurmis are Shudras?" Fortunately, I provide a whole list of books earlier up on this talk page, fully formatted citations, with links you can click to go search the book. For, as you mention, cases where there are several theories recorded by academics, we can definitely "teach the controversy" and explain the different sides of the story. However, it has to be done from neutral sources, so if a PhD history scholar at a university in Calcutta or New York writes that the Kurmi claimed to be Kshatriya, we can put that down in the "Debate" section, but we don't put it in there simply because www.kurmisareawesome.com makes the claim. Footnoting has to come from WP:Reliable sources. Before you go asking "which book", please read the rest of the earlier conversations on this page, which probably cover your questions. MatthewVanitas (talk) 12:03, 20 May 2011 (UTC)

Question is not whether Kurmi caste is shudra or khatriya ?

the question is not whether Kurmi caste is so called shudra or kshatriya? But the question is that who has made this so called brahmins, khatriya, vaishyas and Shudras, sc /st etc. It is all made by we people. It is just a mind set. Even the christians, muslims etc have caste segments within themselves. Almost all the religions have got segmentation/division within.

Lets not worry and get moved by these divisions, it is all a mind game! —Preceding unsigned comment added by 59.96.38.143 (talk) 14:43, 19 May 2011 (UTC)

Kurmi are Arayans and so they are Kshatriya.

It's shame from the part of Wikipedia as with some fake articles in books, had removed Kshatriya from Kurmi. Where as there is article stating that Kurmi are descendent's of Lord Rama on Wikipedia itself. Rajput(son of kings) are small part of Kshatriyas and in wars only son of kings are not there to win it. Time after the caste system came into existence and Arayans were growing exceptionally well in harmony they tried a new system of caste, that point of time Kurmi were considered as Kshatriya because of there work and lineage. But as time passed and people from other caste from Shudra and Vaishyas started to change there profession and too there castes and call themselves as Kurmi and thus creating confusion of Kurmis of not being Kshatriyas. Anyhow in a well developed democracy one is free to opt for any profession as well as any caste. But as more and more non Kshatriya's started joining and being called Kurmi places where they are being dominated(still in remote areas people have the mentality of being inferior or superior based on caste)by other castes.This conversion is also good as to keep Hindu's intact.So the hue and cry started over Kurmi's being Kshatriya and dominated by others.Where as places where opulent and strong Kurmis are reside they have started considering themselves a Rajput as in Rajsthan,Marathas,Bihar,Central U.P.,M.P.,A.P. and in Punjab and Haryana. Well good for Hinduism and very rich Hindu culture and diminishing the system that was being misused for the sake of one's importance and again become mighty Aryans as one. Kurmi is a big varied caste of people and thus can easily be divided with various names. But they genetically are Kshatriyas and there temperament too is. — Preceding unsigned comment added by 202.129.165.146 (talk) 09:33, 27 May 2011 (UTC)

You raise some very interesting points, but on Wikipedia we must have WP:Verifiability for all such statements; can you go on GoogleBooks and track down some references validating the points you make here? MatthewVanitas (talk) 03:32, 28 May 2011 (UTC)

How can you declare an ancient Warrior clan as Sudra ?

You have very little information about the kurmi community.For reference read "Martial Races of Undivided India". Your source of information are not at all reliable. You are talking about an ancient Hindu community, So first you need to consult the community in question. The community is still alive and can give you answers. You're referring books, which are mostly written by Brahmins. The knowledge of Britishers was also very limited, How only in two hundred years of their rule, they became masters of our history? The rivalry between Brahmins and Kurmis is well known. It's mentioned in puranas that a Brahmin avatar of lord Vishnu,Parasuram killed all Kshatriyas of the world,and not once, seventeen times. How is that possible ? Brahmins edited our ancient scriptures several times for their convenience. We don't maintain records like Brahmins, But we have oral tradition for our history, We were told by our ancestors, who we are, nor we need certificates from rival communities. If you deeply study rural India, it's not easy for a Sudra to declare himself as Kshatriya, He might be killed for that. And about your view that, now nobody seems to be Sudra in India. You are again misinformed. Sudra is an ancient word, Now Sudras are known as Dalits in modern India. Sudra and Dalit are synonyms. Now you know Sudra as Dalits, which are a significant part of our Hindu society. They are categorized as SC/ST in modern India.So don't publish wrong information about any community, and if you don't have reliable information, it would be better not to publish anything about it. I hope, the debate would have reached on some positive conclusion. Thank You. — Preceding unsigned comment added by Ajneesh Katiyar (talkcontribs) 17:05, 12 June 2011 (UTC)

As mentioned above several times: Martial Races of Undivided India is a discredited book which appears to be largely copied from Wikipedia. Next, as mentioned many times above: if you want to make an assertion, you have to provide evidence from written sources, not just give your opinion. I completely agree with you that due to "the winners write the history books" there are likely British and Brahmin biases in the academic histories which need untangling. However, untangling them is the work of academics, not encylopedists/Wikipedians. At any point that you are able to find a good academic critique of these theories, wherein a PhD scholar in India, Australia, Argentina, wherever writes "In actuality, Crooke was misled by the Brahmins, and according to the X document of 1743, the Kurmis were listed as Kshatriya..." then that would be an outstanding addition to this article. MatthewVanitas (talk) 18:52, 17 June 2011 (UTC)

Edit request from 115.241.122.140, 17 June 2011

SOme of the refrences

http://www.geocities.com/srigurugranthsahib/RAMANAND.htm

Some of the editorials:-

115.241.122.140 (talk) 17:51, 17 June 2011 (UTC)

What do you want added? This isn't very specific. TNXMan 18:05, 17 June 2011 (UTC)
Both the The Hindu article and the Times of India article are interesting, so I'll try to add those in. A lot of the other links don't appear to be WP:Reliable sources though. And, like Tnxman notes, if you want specific changes to be made, you need to tell us specifically what you want added or subtracted, along with your citation link. EDIT: used two of the reliable refs, checked them off the list. MatthewVanitas (talk) 18:24, 17 June 2011 (UTC)
Per the above - Not done: please be more specific about what needs to be changed. Avicennasis @ 17:26, 16 Sivan 5771 / 18 June 2011 (UTC)

Edit request from 115.184.116.24, 21 June 2011

{{edit semi-protected}}

  • Please tell us what you want to change specifically. GFOLEY FOUR— 04:33, 22 June 2011 (UTC)

We need to understand the word 'Kurmi' first. Kurmi is a Sanskrit word and is synonymous to 'Kurma' or 'lord' 'Master' 'Powerful' 'Noble' etc. so please change Kurmi with the following- The Kurmi (Hindi: कुर्मी) Kurmis are the direct descendants of the famous Suryavanshi Kshatriya dynasties of Lord Rama and one of the sects of Hindus in India. Kurmis are known as chief agricultural caste of India. Kurmi and their descendants residing all over the world and especially India are compassionate, industrious and very resourceful people. [1] The term "Kurmi" was borne,as a title, by the princes Vivasvan (son of manu) and Sharyati of the Sun Dynasty and by the lunar Kings Yadu and Kuntibhoja.[2] It was the designattion of a son of the solar king Sumitra[3] and of the son of Gritsamad, author of several hymns of the Rigveda,[4] The group is often associated with the Kunbi, though scholars differ as to whether the terms are synonymous.[5][6] Change Etymology with the following-

 Not done Your key reference, Martial Races of Undivided India, is a discredited work which appears largely to be copied from Wikipedia itself. The other refs are WP:Primary sources, and their use would be WP:Original research, so not admissible. While it would indeed be valuable to add info on the group's legendary claims to Kshatriya status, this does not overrule their recognition as Shudra in academic works. Your etymology section below does raise a very valid reference regarding Kurma, and has been added per your input. MatthewVanitas (talk) 15:32, 22 June 2011 (UTC)
The piece from The castes and tribes of H.E.H. the Nizam's dominions can probably be used to establish a legendary history; I'm just unclear as to what is mean by "The Kurmis of this State" midway-down on page 370. Can you clarify to us what state (and/or its modern equivalent) is being referred to? Again, this will not impact the Shudra designation, but will be used to augment a "Legendary origin" section. MatthewVanitas (talk) 15:37, 22 June 2011 (UTC)

Etymology

The Kurmis derive their name from the word "Kurma"[7] occurring in the Rigveda.[8] and Shatapath Brahman.[9] and meaning 'Lord, Master ,Powerful,' etc. The term Kurmi may has origin from the word Kurmanchal or Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. These Kurmi clans (Kulas) should be added to the article- Brahma Vamshi, Nidar, Bhargava, Manwaha, Virat Vamshi, Marichivamshi, Dikshi, Gaharvaliya, Gautamiya, Sukalanki, Udavatiya, Maharamya, Meruiha, Gaunaha, Bhruwar, Pathari, Chanderi, Lohthamba, Gohalauta, Baghela, Nikumbha, Pailawar, Sumitravamshi, Rathore, Sachan, Avadhya, Ramavamshi, Kushavamshi, Ikshavakuvamshi, Kashyapiya, Vishen, Kachwaha, Rana, Chauhan, Bhojaka, Gorakha (Raghuvanshi), Gaura, Hajari, Rishal, Sharduliha, Adharanda, .[10] These Kurmi Surnames will be added to the article Bhosle Gaikwad Chauhan Kushwaha Chandra Scindia Scinde Chavan Vaghela Baghel Koppikar Patil Sinha Gaharwar Rathore

I've incorporated the portion you note regarding Kurma. Note that even your source offers it as one of several etymologies, so I have not removed other theories, but have added Kurma. The cites to the Rig Veda, etc. are WP:Primary sources, so not needed or applicable. I will look into your cite regarding the list of clans later, thanks for providing it. Your work is a good example of how those who give a clear edit request and, most importantly, proper sourcing are those most likely to achieve results, so well done. MatthewVanitas (talk) 15:30, 22 June 2011 (UTC)

Gyan Publishing House sources

I see that Martial Races ... keeps getting mentioned here. To clarify the situation, all original works published by Gyan Publishing House should be deemed to be unreliable sources and unsuitable to support any statement on Wikipedia. There have been numerous discussions regarding this "pirate" outfit, spread over many articles and also at central discussion areas, such as here.

Basically, either they do not check the work of their authors or they are actually encouraging copyright violations and plagiarism on a major scale. It is extremely well documented.

Gyan do also issue some reprints of old books, in a similar manner to Asian Educational Services. In these instances, it would be preferable to find the original book rather than use the Gyan version. Most of these can be found at www.archive.org or www.hathitrust.org. The reasons for this is that even though they are supposedly reprints there have been examples where certain sections have been mangled/omitted/changed.

I hope that this goes some way to explaining once and for all why MatthewVanitas is correct to discard any citation of Tyagi's Martial Races etc. In many other countries, Gyan would probably have been shut down by now. - Sitush (talk) 16:12, 22 June 2011 (UTC)

Add Kurmi clans and update History.

There is hundred kulas of the Kurmi Kshatriya according to the Mahabharata.

Please include some original research work of authors from Andhra University

Corrrection in classification section,please mention "Claimed Suryavanshi Kshatriya, otherwise classified as Shudra"

Mr. Matthew Vanitas , Please explain.

Corrrection in classification section,please mention "Claimed Suryavanshi Kshatriya, otherwise classified as Shudra"

Add Shivaji as Great Kurmi Ruler in the History section.

Please Add Image of Nitish Kumar in the Article

"Suryavanshi" is missing in the classification section

Questioning Shudra designation #2

TRUTH IS NOT ONLY WHAT WIKI SAYS.

Add "Sindia" in the subdivision section.

Proposed merge - has been proposed several times in the past and rejected

Kurmis are Kshtriyas

Kurmi and Kunbi are same, so we have to come on same page.

Blunder mistakes regarding "KURMI KHASTRIYA" caste from India, being wrongly placed under "SHUDRA"

Kurmi Rulers were ignored in the article.

Kurmis are not shudra but kshatriya.

Kurmis are not agriculural labourers or Sudra, they are one of the largest landholding caste of India

Sudra, yet again

Kurmis Kshtriyas of India

Please reinstate the original text, listing Kurmis as Kshtriyas. Or else, please remove the Sudras classification

Agreement of all authors on this topic

Malicious intentions of MatthewsVanitas, Sitush, and Katieh5584

Peasants and Monks

List of reliable sources to prove Kurmis as Kshtriyas

Undue weight on 'Shudra' varna

Edit request from TomPaul67, 12 July 2011

Socking

Is this verifiable? They are regarded as a Shudra (agricultural) class, or a backward caste,[4][3]

Shudra

Assessment comment

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