Talk:Wireless power transfer/Archive 3

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Archive 1Archive 2Archive 3Archive 4Archive 5Archive 6

Electrostatic

If it's a "rapidly alternating" field, it's not "electrostatic". But it's a direct quote, so what can you do? --Wtshymanski (talk) 21:55, 15 December 2010 (UTC)

AC electrostatic fields? It remains an electrostatic field no matter how fast it's varying. But more clearly, "Electrostatics" is a field of science involving e-fields, charge, forces. It's analogous to Newtonian Statics. Neither one is required to be "static." Instead, they only apply to situations where "dynamics" phenomena are insignificant, or are being ignored. If neither EM waves nor magnetic fields are significant, then a system is "electrostatic," even if it's AC. Or for example, if you're looking only at the e-fields and attraction/repulsion forces of a radio antenna, then you're doing "Electrostatics."128.95.172.173 (talk) 01:46, 16 December 2010 (UTC)

Narrower beams.

Article wrote: Because of the "thinned array curse," it is not possible to make a narrower beam by combining the beams of several smaller satellites.


Phase coherent sources on the baseline of a set of larger antenna array (satellite) sources, produce narrower beams. And sources spaced sufficiently Nyquist dense to the broadcast wavelength, would produce an ideal narrow beam, with a larger array of satellites. Phase array radars use this method. What you mean to say is that, "Combining several satellites into a larger array with phase coherency, will produce a narrower beam, but the more that the synthetic aperture array is thinned below a Nyquist Source Spacing Wavelength Criterion, will cause the beam pattern to be spread about the ideal narrow beam far-field pattern, in a reduced resolution." 76.93.48.186 (talk) 19:26, 6 March 2011 (UTC)



http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phased_Array_Radar

Heard Iceland wants to use wireless power transmission ?

Heard nation of Iceland.Wants to use Wireless power transmission to sell power to Europe! From its Geo GThermal producing power plants? Any info on this idea? That of Nikola Tesla (1856-1943) idea of sending eleltric power wirelessly? Thanks!SPQRANDRE (talk) 21:31, 16 October 2011 (UTC)

Electric energy transfer

This section is very poorly put together and is almost useless without simple field line diagrams. Also please don't just rip unedited from Steinmetz... simplify first.

Get on it!!!!

— Preceding unsigned comment added by 163.1.236.53 (talk) 20:14, 17 February 2011‎ (UTC)

This section did seem to read oddly textbook when i saw it, figures. Darryl from Mars (talk) 00:04, 1 August 2012 (UTC)

Wireless Power Transfer by Magnetic Resonant Coupling

Two type of wireless power exist: Far-field, and Near-Field. This article ignores a category suggested by this section title, and is years behind industrial innovations in the same.

WiTricity <--- a Wikipedia article

WiTricity is resonant coupling for power transfer --near-field coupling NOT far-field coupling. WiTricity was branded by Marin Soljacic from MIT.

Resonant inductive coupling <---wikipedia article

Resonant energy transfer is the operating principle behind proposed short range wireless electricity systems such as WiTricity and systems that have already been deployed, such as passive RFID tags and contactless smart cards.

The Wikipedia.org articles WiTricity and Resonant inductive coupling[oops] are not even in the 'See Also' section.

What is the blind-spot about in this confused article?

Not to mention that Intel Corp. did a road show with demonstrations of a few dozen watts of power transfered several feet at 75% efficiency.

And a cell phone company, TDK, already has a wireless power charger designed for production, with improvements already slated. Another company has a wireless power charger pad to park an electric car over for wireless charging.

As an enthusiast, I'm compiling a time-line as I can (not complete by any means)...

Consider that while the press realizes and reports MIT's and Intel's work, et al, as the magnetic equivalent of Tesla's resonant voltage technology, that the academic cloud has yet to precipitate much outside the home camp... perhaps only due to the newness of it all. Yet, when industry forges ahead at the lead from MIT, is that not sufficient citation? Are the scientific papers supporting the patents by Soljacic not sufficient citation?

The missing term here is resonant coupling. Electrodynamic induction is not proper terminology for the same. Why? Because the resonant one-loop coil that transmits (often surrounded by a field-shaping passive coil) makes no broadcast RF signal while self-resonant. Therefore...

How can one claim dynamic-induction when there is no RF field to create induction?

I hope to track this article and the cultural interplay of old-school meeting new-school... because to date, very few can disconnect Marin Soljacic's work on first exposure as more than an inductive trick.

Think coupled NMR coils, built to cohere to a self-magnetic-resonance at the same frequency, with field drop-off between them mapping the Coulomb field energy gradient (exponentially dimenishing with distance). There is no emitted RF signature from a self-resonant magnetic loop.

Links about magnetic resonant coupling (not to be dismissed as inductive coupling)

Facebook
WiTricity Corporation
Youtube (for pity sakes)
WiTricity technology (The Economist)
* http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wbCUMhkEhTo
Wireless Charging for Consumer Electronics and Military Applications
Instructables.com has at least one proper builder-project
(also with term confusion --because they may have read this article!)

Remember that like this Wikipedia article seems to portray by omission AND mis-labeling, that there is a general mis-conception that inductive coupling is the principle involved with magnetic resonant coupling.

Check out this gap between coils...

DonEMitchell (talk) 17:23, 31 July 2012 (UTC)
Re-edited DonEMitchell (talk) 12:56, 1 August 2012 (UTC)
Re-edited -moved to the bottom, sorry DonEMitchell (talk) 13:19, 1 August 2012 (UTC)
Re-edited -my bad. Inductive Wireless Coupling is in the 'See Also.'

Wireless Is Not Necessarily 'Contactless'

The disturbed charge of ground and air method employs ground terminal electrodes that are in physical contact with the earth; it is not contactless and yet it is wireless.  Furthermore, the energy transmission mode is not by means of electromagnetic induction nor by electromagnetic radiation, rather by electric current flowing through natural conductors and displacement current.  The name of the article should be changed back to "Wireless energy transfer" or changed to "Wireless power or wireless energy transmission." -- GPeterson (talk) 16:11, 3 November 2012 (UTC)

Considering title changes

. . . If an article title has been stable for a long time, and there is no good reason to change it, it should not be changed. . . .

[If] no consensus can be reached on what the title should be, default to the title used by the first major contributor after the article ceased to be a stub. (This paragraph was adopted to stop move warring. It is an adaptation of the wording in the Manual of Style, which is based on the Arbitration Committee's decision in the Jguk case.)

Any potentially controversial proposal to change a title should be advertised at Wikipedia:Requested moves, and consensus reached before any change is made. Debating controversial titles is often unproductive, and there are many other ways to help improve Wikipedia. . . .

While titles for articles are subject to consensus, do not invent names as a means of compromising between opposing points of view. Wikipedia describes current usage but cannot prescribe a particular usage or invent new names.

-- GPeterson (talk) 16:33, 3 November 2012 (UTC)

Contactless vs. Wireless

This article covers all types of contactless charging, including the future potential for wireless charging. Given this topical breadth, I renamed the article accordingly.

Contactless charging includes all types of systems, from inductive charging, with which a device must be placed very near or on top of the charger, to wireless charging, with which a device could be freely transported around a house while charging—a technology that is still in very earky developlemt.

Primarily, though, the previous article title was confusing to the 90% of people who don't understand electrical engineering, and were led by it to believe there is a technology available to them that allows the freedom to carry their mobile phones around the house while charging.InternetMeme (talk) 04:36, 12 October 2012 (UTC)

That's irrelevant. We're not here to right wrongs. The relevant question is what the title normally is in the literature. So far as I can tell, it's simply 'wireless power' nearly always.Teapeat (talk) 19:55, 16 November 2012 (UTC)

Requested move

The following discussion is an archived discussion of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on the talk page. Editors desiring to contest the closing decision should consider a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

The result of the move request was: Page moved. Yunshui  11:00, 6 December 2012 (UTC)


Contactless energy transferWireless powerWireless power – Wikipedia requires we use the most common name for the title. The most common name is 'wireless power', so we should use that. Even the use of the word 'energy' is bad because electricity is really mostly to do with power, not energy, because electric circuits are largely incapable of storing energy (although batteries can, they really store power, in the form of energy). But that doesn't matter much, the most common name for this is 'wireless power'.Teapeat (talk) 20:06, 16 November 2012 (UTC)

  • Support, as I believe "wireless power" is the more common term (and, for me, more immediately meaningful). 213.246.91.158 (talk) 09:39, 19 November 2012 (UTC)
  • Support - Wireless power, more common term; current title is not acceptable. --J. D. Redding 16:54, 21 November 2012 (UTC)
  • Support - Proposed title would be more common and understandable. --Steve (talk) 14:49, 5 December 2012 (UTC)
The above discussion is preserved as an archive of a requested move. Please do not modify it. Subsequent comments should be made in a new section on this talk page or in a move review. No further edits should be made to this section.

Terrestrial single-conductor surface wave transmission line

How this type of power transfer in microwave frequency range through a single conductor comes under the article titled 'Wireless power'?

R!j!n (talk) 12:05, 7 January 2013 (UTC)

Agreed, if it has a wire, it's not wireless and doesn't belong here. --Wtshymanski (talk) 14:37, 7 January 2013 (UTC)

Citation 106 was not correct.

I found the correct date and pages for this citation. Here is a link to the actual article: http://hdl.handle.net/2027/njp.32101050973336?urlappend=%3Bseq=836

I have corrected the citation. Thanks,

MMcGehee (talk) 12:42, 15 August 2013 (UTC)

Scalar Electromagnetics

Google video search (Tesla Konstantin Meyl transmission of energy)

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VuJPz88jUbM "Meyl shows Tesla longitudinal waves for wireless energy transmission"

The result that I watched illustrated that there was a distinct difference between the Tesla coil transmission of energy when in one mode (Hertzian wave mode) where the signal strength was very weak and could easily be blocked by a person's hand versus a stronger signal (longitudinal wave mode) that could not be blocked by a person's hand.

Physicist Meyl said that he had demonstrated this at a number of lectures at universities to both students and professors.

Meyl also claimed that the wave of the stronger transmission was not Hertzian, but was longitudinal. The fringe science of scalar electromagnetics subject is usually not found here on Wikipedia. A search a year or two ago produced no Google search results from the Wikipedia web pages for stuff relating to scalar electromagnetics at all.

The Tesla coil experimenters demonstrating the phenomenon could claim now that the pervading Higgs field of local space time is being disturbed by the oscillating Tesla coil to permit a more distant than usual coupling or induction in a receiving resonant Tesla coil device.

Other persons have claimed to have produced low powered public address systems whose wireless remote units were able to drive speakers at substantial distances from the transmitters. Google (Patrick Flanagan Tesla)

Meyl also claimed that he confirmed claims of others that the longitudinal wave traveled at a FTL speed of about 1.5 c (where c = the speed of light in free space).

Google (Donald Lee Smith free energy)

A now deceased petroleum mining engineer named Donald Lee Smith produced a number of so called free energy devices. He had an unfettered access to books on electrodynamics dating back to the 1800s, and so did not dismiss out of hand any of the original theories therein posited in the older texts. In one or more presentations Smith says that for quite a number of years that he had never heard of Tesla's experimentation in the field of energy.

Among the numerous working device prototypes where Smith supposedly demonstrated over unity results was a 4 Tesla coil apparatus where a resonant circuit powered a low loss Tesla coil transmitter that induced "identical" / multiplied energy output in resonant receiver Tesla coils that were within 5 centimeters or so away. For the greatest energy transfer to the 3 receiver Tesla coils, each had a tuning capacitor for adjusting the receiver coils to be as close in resonant frequency as possible to the transmitter.

Google (Donald Smith inventors weekend 2001)

The point in the particular video that features explanation of the operation of the Tesla coil resonant network transmitter is at about 5 minutes 27 seconds... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PfVd3AKbLnM&feature=youtu.be&t=5m27s

The video lacks any live demonstration of the particular Tesla coil energy transmission and multiplication device.

The correspondence with the mechanism demonstrated by Meyl is that the Don Smith unit could well have had more receiving coils at even greater distance apart to have received the transmitter's energy. Meyl's unit demonstrate that the units do not work with the 1/ (d squared) transmission reduction by the simple and practical fact that Meyl's input energy was the small output of a signal generator, etc, not any multi-kilowatt RF amplifier set up.

Could any of this information in any published papers be cited in the current article so that either FTL or longitudinal or scalar electromagnetics could be mentioned? Oldspammer (talk) 15:52, 29 September 2013 (UTC)

Lead

The lead not very clear:
"Wireless power or wireless energy transmission is the transmission of electrical energy from a power source to an electrical load without man-made conductors. Wireless transmission is useful in cases where interconnecting wires are inconvenient, hazardous, or impossible. The problem of wireless power transmission differs from that of wireless telecommunications, such as radio. In the latter, the proportion of energy received becomes critical only if it is too low for the signal to be distinguished from the background noise. With wireless power, efficiency is the more significant parameter. A large part of the energy sent out by the generating plant must arrive at the receiver or receivers to make the system economical.

The most common form of wireless power transmission is carried out using direct induction followed by resonant magnetic induction. Other methods under consideration are electromagnetic radiation in the form of microwaves or lasers and electrical conduction through natural media. It's way too complicated. There is nothing wrong with using big or complex words. It has to be understandable though.--Wyn.junior (talk) 00:02, 21 March 2014 (UTC)

Material needs to be put back in

Material needs to be put back in ...

"Revision as of 09:28, 5 January 2011 Wtshymanski" ... has a strong anti-Tesla POV in editing.

... needs to be put into the Electrical conduction section. --J. D. Redding 16:08, 5 January 2011 (UTC) <years later> In this article, we should talk about methods that work. Poor doomed Tesla has a whole article on his World Wireless system and a lengthy biography as well. --Wtshymanski (talk) 14:26, 18 September 2014 (UTC) ...and again, this article should stick to methods that work, not dead-ends that couldn't work. --Wtshymanski (talk) 15:55, 22 September 2014 (UTC)

Electrical Conduction removal

I am planning to remove the section "Electrical Conduction" with reference in talk for now on the grounds it is un-encyclopedic. This actually has to be a "thing" to be in Wikipedia. This does not reference a "thing" but instead a Nikola Tesla theory (which most main stream sources point to being bunk). Most of the references in this section point to Tesla primary theoretical sources or evaluations by "Tesla authors" of those sources but offer no real information that this was or is viable. There are NO main stream sources pointing out this is a "thing". Most of the section is written in the incorrect tone, per: WP:YESPOV, of stating (Tesla's) opinions as facts and stating seriously contested assertions (by Tesla's) as facts. The editor adding this material is citing collected publications on his own websites, including his own writings, as sources. This falls down to basic WP:V at this point unless "reliable, third-party, published sources with a reputation for fact-checking and accuracy." can be cited. Fountains of Bryn Mawr (talk) 22:55, 28 October 2014 (UTC)

I agree absolutely with the above on the removal of the existing section. --ChetvornoTALK 00:43, 29 October 2014 (UTC)
As far as I know, it was a semi-legitimate system in the days before radio was invented. There's an experiment where they stick spikes in the ground, and were able to send information a fair distance (tens or hundreds of feet). I don't think it had anything to do with Tesla. I saw it demoed on one of those science documentaries (I think it was Shock and Awe: The Story of Electricity).GliderMaven (talk) 04:10, 29 October 2014 (UTC)

Timeline of Wireless Power, 2008 Entry No. 3

"Efficient Wireless Transmission of Power Using Resonators with Coupled Electric Fields" by G. E. Leyh and M. D. Kennan, Nevada Lightning Laboratory, explores the use of a capacitive path between the top-loads of two grounded resonance transformers tuned to the same frequency as a means for transmitting electrical energy. "Figure 3 shows the Simplorer circuit model used for this evaluation, including the RF source, primary and secondary transmitting coils, lumped element components representing the mutual inductance and capacitance, primary and secondary receiving coils, and the resistive test load."  This diagram is identical to Tesla's circuit for the wireless transmission of electrical energy using the electrical conduction method.

Excerpts
"Tesla’s system [Tesla, Nikola, APPARATUS FOR TRANSMISSION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY, U.S. Patent No. 649,621, May 15, 1900] minimizes radiated fields and instead relies upon actual conduction, replacing the transmission line with two non-wire conductors.  In this case one conductor is the Earth, and the other appears to be either a capacitive path or a direct ionized path to the ionosphere according to different descriptions of the system."

"Of the designs mentioned above, the approach outlined in this paper is perhaps most similar to Tesla’s system, since it does not rely upon far-field or radiated power, or magnetic coupling."

"The transfer of energy in this approach occurs primarily through the electric fields between the receiver and transmitter."

"We tested two extreme cases of grounding technique, one case where both transformers shared a long, single wire to Earth ground, and another case where each secondary had independent connections to ground, located 51 meters apart.  Both cases demonstrated nearly equal levels of coupling, with the independent grounding arrangement delivering about 2% less total output to Rload than the shared arrangement."

Conclusion
The Leyh-Kennan paper cited in the 2008 entry has everything to do with the electrical conduction method.  The transfer of energy is due to electrostatic resonant coupling, that is to say, displacement current by means of capacitive coupling between the two high potential elevated terminals and conventional current between the ground terminal electrodes associated with the two 1/4 wavelength helical resonator structures.

Respectfully and sincerely,
Gary Peterson, GPeterson (talk) 14:02, 29 October 2014 (UTC)

In Wikipedia we do not interpret scientific papers and draw "conclusions", such as one method is equivalent to another (see WP:PSTS). I have reworded the entry accordingly. Fountains of Bryn Mawr (talk) 18:30, 29 October 2014 (UTC)
I agree with the above. GPeterson, I respect Tesla's achievements, and they should be acknowledged in this article. And I think the Leyh paper has a place in this article. But I feel it is essential to distinguish what Tesla did from what he didn't do (or can't be confirmed to have done), and the limited nature of what he did. Both Tesla's documented demonstrations and the Leyh experiments worked by resonant coupled electric or magnetic fields, not conduction. These "near fields" cannot be used to transmit power long distances. However Tesla claimed in his patent to have another method, by which he could transmit power long distances, which involved ionic conduction through the atmosphere: "flow of electrical energy, by conduction, through the earth and the air". There seems to be no evidence that he or anyone else got this to work. The Leyh paper supports these points:
  • Tesla's patent claimed "Tesla’s system... relies upon actual conduction... In this case one conductor is the Earth, and the other appears to be either a capacitive path or a direct ionized path to the ionosphere according to different descriptions of the system." But if it used a "capacitive path" it wouldn't be "conduction" as stated in the patent. Note the paper gives no sources besides Tesla's patent that this was ever actually accomplished or any scientific opinion that it is feasible.
  • The Leyh experiments did not work by Tesla's "conduction" method but by resonant coupling: "This paper explores the potential of using coupled electric fields between two tuned resonant transformers as a means for transmitting considerable power (>500W) over laboratory-scale distances (5 to 20m)"   "However this approach differs significantly from Tesla’s patented system in two important ways: A) There is no ionized path between the devices,..."
  • "The approach outlined in this paper... does not rely upon far-field or radiated power..." So therefore Leyh's experiments, and Tesla's if they were similar, rely on near-field coupling and cannot be used for long distance transmission.
  • Leyh used a metal "curtain" shield to confirm the power transfer was not caused by current through the atmosphere: "Upon craning the curtain into position between the two coils, the received power dropped from 520 watts to 28 watts. After removing the curtain once again the received power returned to 520 watts, confirming that the electric field is in fact the principal source of coupling between the two coils." So in spite of the common ground, there was no "circuit" between the transmitter and receiver; "conduction" didn't play a part.
  • Your conclusion is correct that the Leyh experiments are due to electrostatic resonant coupling but this doesn't have anything to do with Tesla's "disturbed charge of ground and air" ideas. Displacement current is not the same as conduction current or ionization, it is not a current at all, but merely a changing electric field. Both Tesla's and Leyh's demonstrations come under the heading of ordinary resonant power transfer and have nothing to do with Tesla's patent claim of "...a propagation or flow of electrical energy, by conduction, through the earth and the air strata...".
--ChetvornoTALK 20:29, 29 October 2014 (UTC)


Chris (User:Chetvorno),

Tesla wrote about instances in which the connection between the two elevated terminals is, in part, by electrostatic induction or capacitive coupling.

In some cases when small amounts of energy are required the high elevation of the terminals, and more particularly of the receiving – terminal D, may not be necessary, since, especially when the frequency of the currents is very high, a sufficient amount of energy may be collected at that terminal by electrostatic induction from the upper air strata, which are rendered conducting by the active terminal of the transmitter or through which the currents from the same are conveyed. —- SYSTEM OF TRANSMISSION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY, Sept. 2, 1897, U.S. Patent No. 645,576, Mar. 20, 1900.

This means a wholly conductive path between the transmitting and the receiving stations is not an absolute requirement.  A portion the transmitter’s energy can be collected at the receiver by electrostatic induction alone.  This also suggests that a flow of energy may occur between two high-altitude ionized regions by means of electrostatic induction, that is to say, by so-called displacement current.  Once the initial station-to-upper-atmosphere connections are established by the means of displacement current followed by electrical conduction through the subsequent vertical ionized paths, each high-altitude ionized region grows in size in the direction of its counterpart with the passage of time.

I have likewise observed that this region of decidedly-noticeable influence continuously enlarges as time goes on, and the discharge is allowed to pass not unlike a conflagration which slowly spreads, this being possibly due to the gradual electrification or ionization of the air or to the formation of less insulating gaseous compounds. —- SYSTEM OF TRANSMISSION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY, Sept. 2, 1897, U.S. Patent No. 645,576, Mar. 20, 1900.

Keep in mind also that a highly ionized path between the elevated terminal of the Tesla coil resonance transformer transmitter to the upper atmospheric strata may never be established, with the coupling being by electrostatic induction alone.

The earth is 4,000 miles radius.  Around this conducting earth is an atmosphere.  The earth is a conductor; the atmosphere above is a conductor, only there is a little stratum between the conducting atmosphere and the conducting earth which is insulating. . . . Now, you realize right away that if you set up differences of potential at one point, say, you will create in the media corresponding fluctuations of potential. But, since the distance from the earth's surface to the conducting atmosphere is minute, as compared with the distance of the receiver at 4,000 miles, say, you can readily see that the energy cannot travel along this curve and get there, but will be immediately transformed into conduction currents, and these currents will travel like currents over a wire with a return.  The energy will be recovered in the circuit, not by a beam that passes along this curve and is reflected and absorbed, . . . but it will travel by conduction and will be recovered in this way. -— Cooper, Drury W., internal document of the law firm Kerr, Page & Cooper, New York City, 1916.

You wrote:

> Tesla's patent claimed "Tesla’s system... relies upon actual conduction... In this case one conductor is the Earth, and the other appears to be either a capacitive path or a direct ionized path to the ionosphere according to different descriptions of the system." But if it used a "capacitive path" it wouldn't be "conduction" as stated in the patent.

In writing, "Tesla’s system . . . relies upon actual conduction. . . . In this case one conductor is the Earth, and the other appears to be either a capacitive path or a direct ionized path to the ionosphere according to different descriptions of the system" we learn that Greg has generalized the term "conduction" to include the passage of electrical energy by displacement current through that portion of the Figure 3. circuit labeled "C_coupled."

> Note the paper gives no sources besides Tesla's patent that this was ever actually accomplished or any scientific opinion that it is feasible.

You fail to recognize that Greg himself reports this accomplishment, reproduction of Tesla’s system for the transmission of electrical energy without wires, which relies upon actual conduction (Greg's words) one conductor being the earth and the other the capacitive path between the two elevated terminals.

"the independent grounding arrangement [delivered] about 2% less total output to Rload than the shared arrangement."

Its being the first properly published report of empirical research into the Tesla wireless system and the study's successful outcome is why the paper is such a significant breakthrough.

> "The approach outlined in this paper... does not rely upon far-field or radiated power..." So therefore Leyh's experiments, and Tesla's if they were similar, rely on near-field coupling and cannot be used for long distance transmission.

Yes, Greg reported two differences between his approach and Tesla's.

A) There is no ionized path between the devices

Greg acknowledges that a "capacitive path" between the two elevated terminals is within the scope of Tesla's invention, as explained above, so difference "A" is not relevant to this discussion; Greg's setup and Tesla's setup are the same.  Greg's Tesla coil transmitter and his Tesla coil receiver were not spread farther apart because of the space limitation inside of the building in which the experiments were conducted.

B) The receiver performs a synchronous detection of the received energy in order to optimize conversion efficiency.

This is simply a means by which the alternating-current output of a Tesla coil receiving transformer may be changed to direct current; it too is not relevant to this discussion.

About Greg's use of the term "far-field or radiated power," while the configuration of the electromagnetic field associated with an ordinary radio antenna changes as it moves out of the near-field zone, as described by presently accepted antenna and propagation theory, the configuration of the electric field disturbance associated with a Tesla coil transmitter remains essentially unchanged as it moves out beyond the near-field zone, through the electromagnetic radiation far-field zone, all the way to the grounded, synchronized Tesla coil receiver.  Strictly speaking and convention aside, the Tesla wireless system cannot be described as a far-field system.  Also, in this case, "far-field" and "radiated" appear to be used as synonymous terms.

> Leyh used a metal "curtain" shield to confirm the power transfer was not caused by current through the atmosphere: "Upon craning the curtain into position between the two coils, the received power dropped from 520 watts to 28 watts. After removing the curtain once again the received power returned to 520 watts, confirming that the electric field is in fact the principal source of coupling between the two coils."

Greg wrote, "The transfer of energy in this approach occurs primarily through the electric fields between the receiver and transmitter."  That is to say, primarily by capacitive coupling and displacement current with slight magnetic field coupling.  Furthermore, Greg describes coupling by conduction through Earth between the two ground terminal electrodes.

> . . . So in spite of the common ground, there was no "circuit" between the transmitter and receiver; "conduction" didn't play a part.

First, there are two independent ground terminal electrodes; second, there are two paths over which the current passes, Earth and region above it. Break either of these connections and the circuit changes from "closed" to "open."  You know, like an on-off switch?

> . . . Both Tesla's and Leyh's demonstrations come under the heading of ordinary resonant power transfer and have nothing to do with Tesla's patent claim of ". . . a propagation or flow of electrical energy, by conduction, through the earth and the air strata. . . ."

Resonant power transfer is by definition electrodynamic induction, the wireless transmission of electrical energy between the two coils of a resonance transformer.  The predominant mode of energy transfer in Greg's demonstration cannot be resonant power transfer because he has provided empirical evidence the magnetic field coupling is not of sufficient strength to account for all of the power dissipated in Rload.

Regards,
Gary, GPeterson (talk) 06:39, 31 October 2014 (UTC)

These lengthy, confused efforts to reinterpret the Leyh paper to conflate two processes which are distinguished in the paper, atmospheric conduction and power transfer through coupled electric fields, are SYNTH and not relevant to WP per ASSERT and YESPOV. Again, displacement current is not "conduction", it is a changing electric field, see the article. If Tesla's power transmission took place by "coupled electric fields",  a "capacitive path",   "electrostatic induction", as Leyh's did, then it is ordinary electrostatic resonant power transfer and belongs in the Electrostatic induction method section and does not merit its own section. Note the section we are considering eliminating is titled "Electric Conduction".
Cheers, --ChetvornoTALK 16:09, 31 October 2014 (UTC)
@ GPeterson. Your comparison of primary sourced Tesla material to primary sourced Greg Leyh/Mike Kennan material may be totally right or totally wrong. The problem is Wikipedia is not the place to publish your views/comparisons of primary sources. So your on the wrong track from the start. Also the Greg Leyh/Mike Kennan system is not the Tesla system. Tesla claimed his system worked primarily by ground conduction at any distance around the world. We have Chapter 13 and 14 of Tesla: Inventor of the Electrical Age By W. Bernard Carlson covering this. This world wide stationary wave system may have been a figment of Tesla's imagination. That is not what Greg Leyh/Mike Kennan came up with. Fountains of Bryn Mawr (talk) 02:42, 2 November 2014 (UTC)

Some edits to the section involving Tesla

There is a well-written explanation of some of Tesla's early experiments using modern terminology, particularly the one where Tesla lit gas discharge tubes by holding them in an LC circuit. I added a restatement of the meaning of the inverse-fifth-power dependence of the near-field effect on distance, saying that doubling the distance reduces the transmission by a factor of 32.

I also added some discussion of Tesla's wireless transmission proposal that is a paraphrase of the cited patent. Tesla describes the need for conductors at high altitudes to act as receivers, a detail which I have never seen in proponents' descriptions. The comparison to the plasma globe at this point is also mine, as I think this is what Tesla had in mind, and the plasma globe works on the same principle. This explanation, particularly the latter part, might be WP:SYNTH, but my goal in including it was to attempt to describe the method and its limitations without using the extensive WP:OR arguments that have been put forth before. Roches (talk) 19:11, 12 December 2014 (UTC)

Looks okay. My idea was that, since we already have plenty of articles about Tesla's scheme ( World Wireless System, Wardenclyffe Tower, Magnifying transmitter and a section of Tesla coil) and since Tesla didn't accomplish long-distance power transmission anyway, it's probably best not to say too much about it in this article. In other words, this article is about real wireless power. But your additions look appropriate to me. --ChetvornoTALK 20:54, 12 December 2014 (UTC)
There is a nice boil-down of this topic in a review of "Tesla: Inventor of the Electrical Age"/W. Bernard Carlson by ERIC P. WENAAS over at the IEEE Fountains of Bryn Mawr (talk) 15:27, 13 December 2014 (UTC)

A question for proponents of Tesla's system

This is a question for the editor(s) who have repeatedly inserted possibly WP:OR and WP:FRINGE material about Nikola Tesla.

Describe, briefly and using standard scientific terminology, the mechanism by which energy emitted from a transmitter using Tesla's technology is transferred to a receiver, making reference to the means by which the energy is carried, the medium through which it travels, and the cause of any losses or gains of energy during the process.

It should be possible to answer this question in a few sentences. Roches (talk) 08:46, 12 December 2014 (UTC)

That would be fascinating. I've never understood how an arc struck from the top of the Wardenclyffe tower was supposed to know that it has to go up into the stratosphere, find some ionized layer, and then travel hundreds of miles to come down at a tower in Butte Montana, when every picture of a Tesla coil I've ever seen has arcs snapping at the ground around the base of the coil. If Tesla couldn't plausibly explain how it worked to his backers (when his financing depended on it!), then none of the ..."enthusiasts" since are likely able, either. We'll never get an explanation because it can't be done. --Wtshymanski (talk) 14:55, 12 December 2014 (UTC)
If "resonance" is such a cure-all, why are crystal sets so hard to hear? --Wtshymanski (talk) 14:58, 12 December 2014 (UTC)
Exactly. BTW, it is not "editors" who have been inserting this material, it is one editor GLPeterson, who has for years WP:OWNed the Tesla section, tenaciously reverting anyone who tries to correct his unsourced WP:FRINGE, WP:OR theories. He has an ANI complaint] and Fringe Theories Noticeboard complaint against him for his disruptive editing and Tesla WP:PUSHing. I recently (12/8) replaced his Tesla section with a properly sourced History section and since then he has been repeatedly reinserting his fantasies into the article. I think it is time for some sanctions against GLPeterson. --ChetvornoTALK 16:14, 12 December 2014 (UTC)
I agree, that editor should be sanctioned. (I didn't name them to discourage possible non-replies such as "this is a personal attack.") There are legitimate scientific explanations for Tesla's work, and the disruptive edits are unfair to readers and editors who are trying to get it right. It's all the more frustrating because the unacceptable content is scattered throughout the article and can't be separated from the legitimate content. If this is has gone on for years, it's time for it to stop. Roches (talk) 20:48, 12 December 2014 (UTC)
I brought an ANI edit warring complaint against GLPeterson, for his actions on this article, if anyone would like to comment. That of course includes you, GLPeterson. --ChetvornoTALK 20:37, 13 December 2014 (UTC)
...aaand he got a 48 hour block. --ChetvornoTALK 03:08, 14 December 2014 (UTC)

Electrical Conduction

Please use recent sources to explain electromagnetism

Proposed rewrite

Recent changes to summary table

Way too much Tesla

Related Articles

Wikiwand AI