Tarpeena, South Australia
Town in South Australia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Tarpeena is a town and a locality on the Riddoch Highway between Penola and Mount Gambier in the Limestone Coast region of South Australia.
25 February 1999 (locality)[1]
Tarpeena | |||||||||||||
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  Tarpeena | |||||||||||||
| Coordinates: 37°37′44″S 140°47′41″E[1] | |||||||||||||
| Country | Australia | ||||||||||||
| State | South Australia | ||||||||||||
| Region | Limestone Coast[1] | ||||||||||||
| LGA | |||||||||||||
| Established | 1860 (town) 25 February 1999 (locality)[1] | ||||||||||||
| Government | |||||||||||||
| • State electorate | |||||||||||||
| • Federal division | |||||||||||||
| Elevation | 112 m (367 ft) | ||||||||||||
| Population | |||||||||||||
| • Total | 329 (UCL 2021)[4] | ||||||||||||
| Postcode | 5277 | ||||||||||||
| County | Grey[1] | ||||||||||||
| Mean max temp | 19.0 °C (66.2 °F)[5] | ||||||||||||
| Mean min temp | 8.2 °C (46.8 °F)[5] | ||||||||||||
| Annual rainfall | 712.4 mm (28.05 in)[5] | ||||||||||||
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| Adjoining localities[1] | |||||||||||||
The town was named by Governor MacDonnell, after the aboriginal words tart pena which means red gum tree. The town was surveyed in October 1860. Boundaries for the locality were created on 25 February 1999.[1]
Industry
Pastoralists entered the area in the 1840s and soon established sheep stations for wool.[6] With the improvement in transport and the road system Tarpeena has become largely a dormitory suburb of the regional centre of Mount Gambier but the timber mill is still a valuable part of the infrastructure and helps the post office remain viable with the trade generated from over 700 employees.[7]
Governance
Tarpeena is located within the federal division of Barker, the state electoral district of Mount Gambier and the local government area of the District Council of Grant.[3][2][1]
Education
After 106 years, the primary school in Tarpeena closed in 2011 due to diminished enrolment.[8]
