10th federal electoral district of Mexico City
Federal electoral district of Mexico
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The 10th federal electoral district of Mexico City (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 10 de la Ciudad de México; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 22 such districts in Mexico City.[1]
| Mexico City's 10th | |
|---|---|
Chamber of Deputies of Mexico | |
10th district since 2023 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Member | Margarita Zavala |
| Party | âNational Action Party |
| Congress | 66th (2024â2027) |
| District | |
| State | Mexico City |
| Head town | Miguel Hidalgo |
| Coordinates | 19°24â²24â³N 99°11â²28â³W |
| Covers | Miguel Hidalgo |
| PR region | Fourth |
| Precincts | 262 |
| Population | 414,411 (2020 Census) |


It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.[2][3]
The current member for the district, re-elected in the 2024 general election, is Margarita Zavala of the National Action Party (PAN).[4][5]
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[6] the tenth district covers the 262 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) that make up the borough (alcaldÃa) of Miguel Hidalgo.[7]
The district reported a population of 414,411 in the 2020 Census.[1]
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mexico City (Federal District) | 27 | 40 | 30 | 27 | 24 | 22 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | ||||
| Sources: [1][8][9][10] | ||||||
2005â2022
- Under both the 2005 and 2017 plans, the 10th district covered the whole of the borough of Miguel Hidalgo.[11][10][12][13]
1996â2005
- Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the southern two-thirds of Miguel Hidalgo, with the remainder assigned to the 5th district.[14][13]
1978â1996
- The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.[8] The 10th district covered a portion of the borough of Gustavo A. Madero.[15]
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1916 | Fernando VizcaÃno[16] | 1916â1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro | |
| 1917 | Manuel GarcÃa Vigil | 1917â1918 | 27th Congress | |
| 1918 | Rafael Cárdenas Zepeda | PLN | 1918â1920 | 28th Congress |
| 1920 | Octavio Paz Solórzano | PNA | 1920â1922 | 29th Congress |
| 1922 | Mauricio Gómez | 1922â1924 | 30th Congress | |
| 1924 1926 |
José F. Gutiérrez | 1924â1928 | 31st Congress 32nd Congress | |
| 1928 | Ernesto Prieto | CI | 1928â1930 | 33rd Congress |
| 1930 | Vacant | 1930â1932 | 34th Congress | |
| 1932 | José Torres H. | 1932â1934 | 35th Congress | |
| 1934 | Manuel Ramos | 1934â1937 | 36th Congress | |
| 1937 | Manuel Flores Villar | 1937â1940 | 37th Congress | |
| 1940 | Carlos Zapata Vela[17] | 1940â1943 | 38th Congress | |
| 1943 | Antonio UlÃbarri Camacho[18] | 1943â1946 | 39th Congress | |
| 1946 | Victor Herrera González[19] | 1946â1949 | 40th Congress | |
| 1949 | Eduardo Facha Gutiérrez[20] | 1949â1952 | 41st Congress | |
| 1952 | Antonio Rivas RamÃrez[21] | 1952â1955 | 42nd Congress | |
| 1955 | José RodrÃguez Granada[22] | 1955â1958 | 43rd Congress | |
| 1958 | Roberto Gavaldón[23] | 1958â1961 | 44th Congress | |
| 1961 | Manuel Ãlvarez González[24] | 1961â1964 | 45th Congress | |
| 1964 | Juan Moisés Calleja GarcÃa[25] | 1964â1967 | 46th Congress | |
| 1967 | Manuel Ãlvarez González[26] | 1967â1970 | 47th Congress | |
| 1970 | Juan Moisés Calleja GarcÃa[27] | 1970â1973 | 48th Congress | |
| 1973 | Simón GarcÃa RodrÃguez[28] | 1973â1976 | 49th Congress | |
| 1976 | Gloria Carrillo Salinas[29] | 1976â1979 | 50th Congress | |
| 1979 | Ignacio Zúñiga González[30] | 1979â1982 | 51st Congress | |
| 1982 | Manuel Osante López[31] | 1982â1985 | 52nd Congress | |
| 1985 | Jaime Aguilar Ãlvarez Mazarrasa[32] | 1985â1988 | 53rd Congress | |
| 1988 | Jorge Gómez Villareal[33] | 1988â1991 | 54th Congress | |
| 1991 | Manuel Solares Mendiola[34] | 1991â1994 | 55th Congress | |
| 1994 | Jaime Jesús Arceo Castro[35] Olegario Humberto Ortega RÃos |
1994â1996 1996â1997 |
56th Congress | |
| 1997 | Cuauhtémoc Velasco Oliva[36] | 1997â2000 | 57th Congress | |
| 2000 | Mauricio Candiani[37] | 2000â2003 | 58th Congress | |
| 2003 | Roberto ColÃn Gamboa[38] | 2003â2006 | 59th Congress | |
| 2006 | MarÃa Gabriela González MartÃnez[39] | 2006â2009 | 60th Congress | |
| 2009 | Gabriela Cuevas Barrón[40] | 2009â2012 | 61st Congress | |
| 2012 | AgustÃn Barrios Gómez Segués[41] | 2012â2015 | 62nd Congress | |
| 2015 | Jorge Triana Tena[42] | 2015â2018 | 63rd Congress | |
| 2018[43] | Javier Hidalgo Ponce[44] | 2018â2021 | 64th Congress | |
| 2021[45] | Margarita Zavala Gómez del Campo[5] | 2021â2024 | 65th Congress | |
| 2024[4] | Margarita Zavala Gómez del Campo[46] | 2024â2027 | 66th Congress | |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2018[47] | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | Juntos Haremos Historia |
46.0963 |
| 2024[48] | Bertha Xóchitl Gálvez Ruiz | Fuerza y Corazón por México |
50.2177 |
